Abstract: In an electrical discharge machine that applies a voltage between an electrode and a workpiece to generate electrical discharge, an electrode holder holds the electrode. An ultrasonic motor has a fingertip that comes into contact with electrode holder, and moves electrode holder in a driving direction by moving the fingertip in an annular manner at an ultrasonic-range frequency. A roller bearing guides the movement of the electrode holder in the driving direction. A control circuit controls a position of the electrode in the driving direction by driving the ultrasonic motor, and moves the electrode holder based on an abnormality occurring in resistance against the movement of the electrode holder in the driving direction such that the electrode holder is moved by a movement distance equivalent to when the largest roller element among a plurality of roller elements of the roller bearing rolls and rotates once without sliding or longer.

Abstract: In an electrical discharge machine that applies a voltage between an electrode and a workpiece to generate electrical discharge, an electrode holder holds the electrode. An ultrasonic motor has a fingertip that comes into contact with electrode holder, and moves electrode holder in a driving direction by moving the fingertip in an annular manner at an ultrasonic-range frequency. A roller bearing guides the movement of the electrode holder in the driving direction. A control circuit controls a position of the electrode in the driving direction by driving the ultrasonic motor, and moves the electrode holder based on an abnormality occurring in resistance against the movement of the electrode holder in the driving direction such that the electrode holder is moved by a movement distance equivalent to when the largest roller element among a plurality of roller elements of the roller bearing rolls and rotates once without sliding or longer.

Abstract: An electric discharge machine to process a work piece includes a plurality of electrodes, and a plurality of discharge power supply units. The plurality of electrodes generate a plurality of discharges with the work piece, respectively. The plurality of discharge power supply units apply voltages for the plurality of electrodes, respectively and independently.

Abstract: An electric discharge machine to process a work piece includes a plurality of electrodes, and a plurality of discharge power supply units. The plurality of electrodes generate a plurality of discharges with the work piece, respectively. The plurality of discharge power supply units apply voltages for the plurality of electrodes, respectively and independently.

Abstract: An identification apparatus and an identification method are disclosed. According to the identification apparatus and method, an identification code is created by combining multiple information items. Further one or more of multiple tactile information items that represents the created identification code is produced based on a correspondence relation between the multiple tactile information items and the multiple information units. Further, identification is performed based on determining whether the created identification code is equal to the identification code that is actually input in response to the producing of the one or more of the multiple tactile information items that represents the created identification code.

Abstract: An optical measuring device includes a sensor which emits light flashes toward a subject of detection with a light emitting element which is supplied with electric power from a rechargeable battery for a certain duration at certain intervals and receives reflected light from the subject with a light sensitive element. A subtractor subtracts a d.c. component from a sensed signal provided by the light sensitive element, thereby extracting a variation component. The subtractor has its output signal amplified with an amplifier, with the output thereof being A/D-converted with an A/D converter.

Abstract: An optical measuring device includes a sensor which emits light flashes toward a subject of detection with a light emitting element which is supplied with electric power from a rechargeable battery for a certain duration at certain intervals and receives reflected light from the subject with a light sensitive element. A subtractor subtracts a d.c. component from a sensed signal provided by the light sensitive element, thereby extracting a variation component. The subtractor has its output signal amplified with an amplifier, with the output thereof being A/D-converted with an A/D converter.