Abstract: A liquid pump is provided in which pulsations can be properly absorbed even if the pump is driven at a high frequency. A pulsation absorbing unit for absorbing pulsation includes a pulsation absorbing housing disposed on a pump housing member, a second diaphragm attached to the pulsation absorbing housing member and defining a pulsation absorbing chamber communicating with a liquid outlet passage of a liquid pump unit, and a disc spring for biasing the second diaphragm toward the pulsation absorbing chamber.

Abstract: A pump using a piezoelectric diaphragm is designed to allow the diaphragm to be supported appropriately and accurately and to facilitate assembly of housing members. The peripheral edge of a sheet metal of a unimorph diaphragm 40 on the side thereof facing a first housing member 14 is pressed and supported with the ridge of an annular projection 52 annularly provided along the peripheral edge of a vent chamber 38. The first to third housing members 14, 16 and 30 are stacked on one another, and the first and third housing members 14 and 30 are welded together by ultrasonic welding such that the first and second housing members 14 and 16 abut against each other at abutting portions 66 and 68 and the second and third housing members 16 and 30 abut against each other at abutting portions 70 and 72, thereby definitely determining the positional relationship between the housing members.

Abstract: A pump using a piezoelectric diaphragm is designed to allow the diaphragm to be supported appropriately and accurately and to facilitate assembly of housing members. The peripheral edge of a sheet metal of a unimorph diaphragm 40 on the side thereof facing a first housing member 14 is pressed and supported with the ridge of an annular projection 52 annularly provided along the peripheral edge of a vent chamber 38. The first to third housing members 14, 16 and 30 are stacked on one another, and the first and third housing members 14 and 30 are welded together by ultrasonic welding such that the first and second housing members 14 and 16 abut against each other at abutting portions 66 and 68 and the second and third housing members 16 and 30 abut against each other at abutting portions 70 and 72, thereby definitely determining the positional relationship between the housing members.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid pump in which pulsation can be properly absorbed even if the pump is driven at a high frequency. A pulsation absorbing unit 14 for absorbing pulsation includes a pulsation absorbing housing 44 disposed on a pump housing member, a second diaphragm 48 attached to the pulsation absorbing housing member and defining a pulsation absorbing chamber 46 communicating with a liquid outlet passage 32 of a liquid pump unit, and a disc spring 50 for biasing the second diaphragm toward the pulsation absorbing chamber.

Abstract: A process of producing a solid cosmetic includes continuously repeating the steps of feeding a cosmetic base containing a powder and an oil as main ingredients into a heating cylinder from a hopper, causing the cosmetic base to be injected into a mold by forward motion of a screw or plunger, and cooling the thus-injected cosmetic base to solidify in the mold.

Abstract: A handy air tool has a grip including a cylindrical tool holding section and a valve housing fitted therein. Both tool holding section and valve housing are molded from plastic material. Air supplying and exhausting passages are formed at the time of molding the valve housing and a hole for receiving a control a valve mechanism without requiring finishing. A least portion of air supplying ducts can be formed between the tool holding section and the valve housing. The tool is provided in the tool holding section with a locking mechanism comprising a hook portion extending from the free end of an operating lever toward the grip, and restricting elements for holding the hook portion so as to close a control valve member when it is necessary to keep the tool in a non-operating state.