Abstract: A resin powder for solid freeform fabrication includes a particle having a pillar-like form, wherein the ratio of the height of the particle to the diameter or the long side of the bottom of the particle is 0.5 to 2.0, the particle has a 50 percent cumulative volume particle diameter of from 5 to 200 ?m, and the ratio (Mv/Mn) of the volume average particle diameter (Mv) to the number average particle diameter (Mn) of the particle is 2.00 or less.

Abstract: A construction machine including an upper revolving body capable of improving maintenance work efficiency is provided, in which when a worker carries out a plurality of maintenance operations, the worker can safely carry out the plurality of maintenance operations with a stable posture at the same location on a maintenance deck without moving to another location when the worker starts another operation after finishing one operation. The upper revolving body includes a maintenance deck that is provided on the upper center thereof, and a elevating step that is provided to ascend and descend from a side portion of the upper revolving body toward the maintenance deck, and equipment requiring maintenance is provided around the maintenance deck on the upper revolving body, and a maintenance portion of the equipment is provided in the vicinity of the maintenance deck.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a cooling system for a work machine including a sound insulating/flow regulating plate that is capable of coping with different types and operating conditions of a work machine. An upper cover is provided above a cooling package that contains a heat exchanger unit and a cooling fan. A side door is provided at one side of the upper cover and faces the cooling package. Upper air intake holes open to the space between the side door and the cooling package and are formed in the upper cover. Side air intake holes are formed in the side door, at a location adjacent to the upper cover. A sound insulating/flow regulating plate is swingably mounted by hinges that are disposed between the upper air intake holes and the side air intake holes.

Abstract: A switching power supply circuit, which can respond to a rapid and large change in a load quickly and stably and ensure a power supply output having a predetermined voltage, is provided. In the power supply circuit which supplies an input current to a load while switching the input current periodically and controls an output voltage Vo supplied to the load to a predetermined target value by controlling an ON/OFF time ratio (t1/t2) of the switching variably, a control of the ON/OFF time ratio is performed for every one current supply cycle T independently.

Abstract: A surface-mount microconverter is formed by mounting a microinductor chip and a semiconductor integrated circuit chip on a circuit board. Stud terminals are arranged on the circuit board and the microinductor chip is supported on the stud terminals, and the microinductor chip and the semiconductor integrated circuit chip are superposed on the circuit board. The microconverter has an improved ability and is small and thin. The microconverter includes an effective laminated magnetic-core inductor. The inductor comprises a helical coil formed by uniting alternately superposed insulating magnetic layers and conductive pattern layers, and an annular closed magnetic path formed by the insulating magnetic layers and defining a magnetic field created by the coil. The inductor can be miniaturized in a thin chip, and a wide range in which magnetic flux density varies linearly can be secured by balancing a closed magnetic path for a magnetic field created by the coil.

Abstract: A surface-mount microconverter is formed by mounting a microinductor chip and a semiconductor integrated circuit chip on a circuit board. Stud terminals are arranged on the circuit board and the microinductor chip is supported on the stud terminals, and the microinductor chip and the semiconductor integrated circuit chip are superposed on the circuit board. The microconverter has an improved ability and is small and thin. The microconverter includes an effective laminated magnetic-core inductor. The inductor comprises a helical coil formed by uniting alternately superposed insulating magnetic layers and conductive pattern layers, and an annular closed magnetic path formed by the insulating magnetic layers and defining a magnetic field created by the coil. The inductor can be miniaturized in a thin chip, and a wide range in which magnetic flux density varies linearly can be secured by balancing a closed magnetic path for a magnetic field created by the coil.

Abstract: A switching power supply circuit, which can respond to a rapid and large change in a load quickly and stably and ensure a power supply output having a predetermined voltage, is provided. In the power supply circuit which supplies an input current to a load while switching the input current periodically and controls an output voltage Vo supplied to the load to a predetermined target value by controlling an ON/OFF time ratio (t1/t2) of the switching variably, a control of the ON/OFF time ratio is performed for every one current supply cycle T independently.

Abstract: A surface-mount microconverter is formed by mounting a microinductor chip and a semiconductor integrated circuit chip on a circuit board. Stud terminals are arranged on the circuit board and the microinductor chip is supported on the stud terminals, and the microinductor chip and the semiconductor integrated circuit chip are superposed on the circuit board. The microconverter has an improved ability and is small and thin. The microconverter includes an effective laminated magnetic-core inductor. The inductor comprises a helical coil formed by uniting alternately superposed insulating magnetic layers and conductive pattern layers, and an annular closed magnetic path formed by the insulating magnetic layers and defining a magnetic field created by the coil. The inductor can be miniaturized in a thin chip, and a wide range in which magnetic flux density varies linearly can be secured by balancing a closed magnetic path for a magnetic field created by the coil.

Abstract: A coil device, which has a coil composed of a core and a winding on the core, and a terminal having a base seat for holding the coil and terminal elements. The coil device has a flange on one side of the core with no flange being provided on the other side of the core. This allows molding by using a mold and can reduce a thickness of the flange of the core and thereby realize a reduction in the thickness of the coil device.

Abstract: A surface-mount microconverter is formed by mounting a microinductor chip and a semiconductor integrated circuit chip on a circuit board. Stud terminals are arranged on the circuit board and the microinductor chip is supported on the stud terminals, and the microinductor chip and the semiconductor integrated circuit chip are superposed on the circuit board. The microconverter has an improved ability and is small and thin. The microconverter includes an effective laminated magnetic-core inductor. The inductor comprises a helical coil formed by uniting alternately superposed insulating magnetic layers and conductive pattern layers, and an annular closed magnetic path formed by the insulating magnetic layers and defining a magnetic field created by the coil. The inductor can be miniaturized in a thin chip, and a wide range in which magnetic flux density varies linearly can be secured by balancing a closed magnetic path for a magnetic field created by the coil.

Abstract: There is disclosed a coil device, which has a coil composed of a core and a winding on the core, and a terminal having a base seat for holding the coil and terminal elements. The coil device has a flange on one side of the core with no flange being provided on the other side of the core. This allows molding by using a mold and can reduce a thickness of the flange of the core and realize reduction of thickness of the coil device.

Abstract: A coil comprises a wire having a predetermined length and a drum core whose s body portion abuts a central area of the wire. The opposite ends of the wire are wound around the body portion of the drum core in mutually opposite directions. The coil is installed in a terminal device formed of at least one main body and at least one terminal element.

Abstract: In order to provide an ion implanter which can process the material in high accuracy by preventing charge up of the material, in an ion implanter comprising an ion source for generating an ion beam, a mass separator for separating and emitting only a necessary ion seed from said ion beam, a post acceleration tube for accelerating said ion bean emitted so as to have energy necessary for an ion implanting, a quadrupole lens department for shaping said accelerated ion beam to have a suitable shape for being implanted to, an ion deflection department for isolating and removing beam components being neutral electrically from said shaped ion beam, and an ion implanting room for implanting said ion to said material by implanting said ion beam that neutral beam components are removed, at least a post acceleration tube holds its high vacuum degree, and vacuum degree of the ion implanting room is held to generate a beam plasma.

Abstract: An ion implanting apparatus is capable of preventing occurrence of discharge flaws on a reverse side surface of a silicon wafer when the silicon wafer is ion-implanted at a temperature exceeding 300.degree. C. The ion implanting apparatus has an ion current of 10 mA to 100 mA, and an electron beam generating apparatus for irradiating an electron beam onto the reverse side surface of the silicon wafer. The electron beam is controlled so that current flowing between the wafer and the rotating disk supporting the wafer becomes substantially zero.

Abstract: An ion implanting apparatus is capable of preventing occurrence of discharge flaws on a reverse side surface of a silicon wafer when the silicon wafer is ion-implanted at a temperature exceeding 300.degree. C. The ion implanting apparatus has an ion current of 10 mA to 100 mA, and an electron beam generating apparatus for irradiating an electron beam onto the reverse side surface of the silicon wafer. The electron beam is controlled so that current flowing between the wafer and the rotating disk supporting the wafer becomes substantially zero.

Abstract: An ion injection device is provided which permits ion injection into a wafer with an optimum ion beam injection angle, and the ion injection device is characterized, by the provision of a wafer holding means for holding a wafer into which ion beam taken out from an ion source is implanted; a relative position varying means for varying the relative position between the wafer holding means and the ion beam within a plane substantially perpendicular to the direction of the ion beam; and an incidence angle varying means for varying an incidence angle of the ion beam on the surface of the wafer held on the wafer holding means.

Abstract: An electric shaver is of a type including at least one spirally-bladed cylindrical rotary cutter cooperable with a finely perforated stationary blade foil. The shaver includes a motor casing including a drive motor accommodated therein and having first and second upright walls spaced a distance from each other and accommodated in a shaver casing with the first and second upright walls protruding upwardly outwardly from the top end of the shaver casing; and a cutter assembly including a generally U-shaped support structure having first and second arms spaced a distance from each other.

Abstract: A plurality of cryopumps are installed in each of a plurality of neutral beam injection apparatuses disposed around a nuclear fusion apparatus.The cryopanels of each of the cryopumps are refrigerated by a small helium refrigerating machine. Since the cryopanels are refrigerated from room temperature with cold liquid nitrogen used for refrigerating a heat shield plate, then a small helium refrigerating machine and finally cold liquid helium itself, various valves and a small helium refrigerating machine are disposed. This permits refrigeration of a plurality of cryopumps within a short time, thereby saving the power consumption and improving the operating reliability of a refrigeration system.

Abstract: A vacuum vessel has a member to be cooled to a low operating temperature inside the vacuum vessel and a main cooling circuit having fluid for cooling the member to operating temperature. The main cooling circuit has first fluid refrigerating means located at the vacuum vessel. To achieve rapid cooling, there is a pre-cooling circuit having the fluid for pre-cooling the member towards the operating temperature. The pre-cooling circuit has second fluid refrigerating means operating independently of the first fluid refrigerating means. The pre-cooling circuit cools the main cooling circuit, prior to operation of the main cooling circuit, by passage of the fluid from the pre-cooling circuit into the main cooling circuit. A heat shield cooling circuit for cooling a heat shield cools the second fluid refrigerating means of the pre-cooling circuit.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a rotary type electric razor which includes an arch-shaped external cutting edge detachably mounted on an upper side of a main body case, an internal cutting edge driving unit supported for free vertical movement with respect to the main body case, and a motor speed detecting means provided within the main body case. The internal cutting edge driving unit comprises a rotary internal cutting edge which rotates in sliding contact with respect to the internal face of the external cutting edge, an internal cutting edge driving chassis for rotatably supporting the rotary internal cutting edge, a motor mounted on the internal cutting edge driving chassis, and a drive transmitting means for transmitting the output of the motor to the rotary internal cutting edge. The motor speed detecting means comprises a rotary member mounted to the output shaft of the motor, and a photosensor opposite the rotary member.