Abstract: A microscope including a measurement light source for emitting measurement light to a measurement point on a sample; a detector for detecting measurement light from the measurement point on the sample; an XY stage mechanism capable of moving a sample stage on which the sample is placed; an input device for inputting input information serving as a measurement range on the sample comprising a plurality of measurement points; and a controller part for controlling the XY stage mechanism and obtaining measurement light information in the measurement range on the sample on the basis of the input information.

Abstract: A needle-shaped body protrudes from a cantilever made of Si. Furthermore, the rear face of the cantilever is coated with aluminum having a Fermi level higher than that of Si. The cantilever is dipped into an aqueous silver nitride solution containing the ions of Ag serving as a second metal. The electrons of Si flow out to the aqueous silver nitride solution due to the existence of the aluminum, and Ag nanostructures are precipitated at the tip end of the needle-shaped body. A probe for tip-enhanced Raman scattering in which the Ag nanostructures are fixed to the tip end of the needle-shaped body is manufactured. The sizes and shapes of the Ag nanostructures can be controlled properly by adjusting the concentration of the aqueous silver nitride solution and the time during which the cantilever is dipped into the aqueous silver nitride solution.

Abstract: A sheet 1 of the present invention is a sheet including a first main surface 1a and a second main surface 2a having a plurality of protruding portions 2. The sheet 1 includes a first resin-impregnated fiber sheet 11, a second resin-impregnated fiber sheet 12, and a resin composition layer 13. The first resin-impregnated fiber sheet 11 forms the first main surface 1a. The second resin-impregnated fiber sheet 12 forms the second main surface 1b. The resin composition layer 13 fills space between the first resin-impregnated fiber sheet 11 and the second resin-impregnated fiber sheet 12. The melting viscosity of resin contained in the first and second resin-impregnated fiber sheets 11 and 12 at a temperature of 250° C. and a shear rate of 100 s?1 is lower than the melting viscosity of resin contained in the resin composition layer 13 under the same conditions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber-reinforced sheet having excellent strength. The fiber-reinforced sheet according to the present invention comprises a resin and a fiber bundle, and the fiber-reinforced sheet comprises a resin-unimpregnated fiber bundle portion having a surface not impregnated with the resin or a partially resin-impregnated fiber bundle portion having a surface not impregnated with the resin, has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, comprises a sheet body portion and at least one ridge portion protruding from the sheet body portion on the first surface, and comprises the resin-unimpregnated fiber bundle portion or the partially resin-impregnated fiber bundle portion at at least one of the first surface and the second surface.

Abstract: An image sensor includes charge accumulation region of first conductivity type, floating diffusion of the first conductivity type, stacked semiconductor region having first region of second conductivity type arranged below the charge accumulation region, second region of the second conductivity type arranged above the first region, and third region of the second conductivity type arranged above the second region. The sensor further includes fourth region of the second conductivity type arranged in region between the charge accumulation region and the floating diffusion, below the floating diffusion, and above the stacked semiconductor region, transfer gate for transferring charges of the charge accumulation region to the floating diffusion, and fifth region of the second conductivity type arranged in region below the charge accumulation region and the fourth region, and above the stacked semiconductor region.

Abstract: There is provided a sheet-shaped sealing material that has excellent shock absorbency, sealing properties, cold and heat resistance, and light resistance even if the thickness is small. The sheet-shaped sealing material according to the present invention comprises: a silicone resin (A); and a plurality of particles (B) dispersed in the silicone resin and each having a cavity portion therein. The thickness of the sheet-shaped sealing material is, for example, 0.05 to 4 mm. The plurality of particles (B) comprise, for example, foamed particles that is thermally expanded.

Abstract: An image sensor includes charge accumulation region of first conductivity type, floating diffusion of the first conductivity type, stacked semiconductor region having first region of second conductivity type arranged below the charge accumulation region, second region of the second conductivity type arranged above the first region, and third region of the second conductivity type arranged above the second region. The sensor further includes fourth region of the second conductivity type arranged in region between the charge accumulation region and the floating diffusion, below the floating diffusion, and above the stacked semiconductor region, transfer gate for transferring charges of the charge accumulation region to the floating diffusion, and fifth region of the second conductivity type arranged in region below the charge accumulation region and the fourth region, and above the stacked semiconductor region.

Abstract: There is provided a sheet-shaped sealing material that has excellent shock absorbency, sealing properties, cold and heat resistance, and light resistance even if the thickness is small. The sheet-shaped sealing material according to the present invention comprises: a silicone resin (A); and a plurality of particles (B) dispersed in the silicone resin and each having a cavity portion therein. The thickness of the sheet-shaped sealing material is, for example, 0.05 to 4 mm. The plurality of particles (B) comprise, for example, foamed particles that is thermally expanded.

Abstract: Distribution is acquired for a reflectance spectrum and a fluorescence emission spectrum on a sample composed of color-image recorded matter. Then, on the basis of the distribution of the reflectance spectrum and the fluorescence emission spectrum, a single color portion is identified that is generated with one colorant selected from colorants of plural colors used in generating a color image. A control unit stores in advance Raman spectra of colorants of single color for each manufacturer. Laser light is projected onto the single color portion of the sample so that a Raman spectrum is measured. Then, the measured Raman spectrum is compared with the Raman spectra stored in advance so that the manufacturer of the colorant is identified and hence the colorant is identified.

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion device is disclosed. The photoelectric conversion device includes a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of photoelectric converters, a multilayer wiring structure arranged on the semiconductor substrate, and a planarized layer arranged on the multilayer wiring structure. The multilayer wiring structure includes a first wiring layer, an interlayer insulation film arranged to cover the first wiring layer, and a second wiring layer serving as a top wiring layer arranged on the interlayer insulation film. The planarized layer covers the interlayer insulation film and the second wiring layer. The second wiring layer is thinner than the first wiring layer.

Abstract: Distribution is acquired for a reflectance spectrum and a fluorescence emission spectrum on a sample composed of color-image recorded matter. Then, on the basis of the distribution of the reflectance spectrum and the fluorescence emission spectrum, a single color portion is identified that is generated with one colorant selected from colorants of plural colors used in generating a color image. A control unit stores in advance Raman spectra of colorants of single color for each manufacturer. Laser light is projected onto the single color portion of the sample so that a Raman spectrum is measured. Then, the measured Raman spectrum is compared with the Raman spectra stored in advance so that the manufacturer of the colorant is identified and hence the colorant is identified.

Abstract: A manufacturing method includes forming a wiring layer including a first wiring connected to a gate electrode of a semiconductor element, a second wiring having an area in an orthogonal projection onto a plane including a surface of the semiconductor substrate larger than the first wiring, and a third wiring connected to a protective element, from a conductive material film by etching using plasma on the conductive material film. In the forming the wiring layer, the etching is conducted in a manner that a part that becomes the first wiring of the conductive material film is separated from the part that becomes the second wiring of the conductive material film earlier than a part that becomes the third wiring of the conductive material film.

Abstract: A device comprises a photoelectric conversion portion including a light receiving surface, and a condensing structure which condenses light to the photoelectric conversion portion, wherein in the condensing structure, a first insulating film and a second insulating film having a refractive index higher than that of the first insulating film are laid out in a plane perpendicular to a normal passing through a center of the light receiving surface such that a density of the second insulating film is higher in a central portion of the plane than in a peripheral portion of the plane, and a layout pattern of the first insulating film and the second insulating film in the plane includes a portion having a dimension not more than a maximum wavelength of a visible light range.

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements configured to convert incident light to electric carriers, an amplifier MOS transistor shared by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, a plurality of floating diffusions connected to the gate electrode of the amplifier MOS transistor, and a plurality of transfer MOS transistors arranged corresponding to the respective photoelectric conversion elements, each of the transfer MOS transistors transferring electric carriers from corresponding one of the photoelectric conversion elements to corresponding one of the floating diffusions. In such a photoelectric conversion apparatus, at least two of the floating diffusions are electrically connected to each other with a wiring line included in the same wiring layer as the gate electrode of the amplifier MOS transistor.

Abstract: Provided are a device for producing a sheet structure including a flexible sheet and a structure formed on the sheet whereby the sheet structure can be easily produced and a method for producing the sheet structure. The production device 1 includes: a table 10 having in a surface thereof a holding region 12; a formation mechanism 31 for forming a structure 2b; a holding mechanism 25 for holding a sheet 2a on the holding region 12; and a control unit 40. The holding mechanism 25 includes: porous materials 14b and 15b provided so that they are at least partly located within the holding region 12 and having interconnected cells; a negative-pressure generating mechanism 17; and a positive-pressure generating mechanism 20. The control unit 40 allows the negative-pressure generating mechanism 17 to generate a negative pressure to hold the sheet 2a, then allows the formation mechanism 31 to form the structure 2b, and then allows the positive-pressure generating mechanism 20 to generate a positive pressure.

Abstract: Laser light having an energy of 1.9±0.1 eV is projected onto a carbon nanotube-containing substance so that a Raman spectrum is acquired. On the basis of the intensity of a peak at Raman shift 221±5 cm?1 caused by aggregates of single-walled carbon nanotubes, the degree of dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube-containing substance is determined. A lower intensity of the peak indicates a higher degree of dispersion in the carbon nanotube-containing substance. As such, when the intensity of a particular peak contained in a Raman spectrum is measured, the degree of dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes in a carbon nanotube-containing substance can be evaluated easily and clearly.

Abstract: A manufacturing method is provided for a photoelectric conversion device in which no plane channeling is produced. The photoelectric conversion device includes a silicon substrate and a photoelectric conversion element on one principal plane of the silicon substrate that forms an off-angle ? with at least two planes perpendicular to a reference (1 0 0) plane within a range of 3.5°???4.5°, and an ion injecting direction for forming a semiconductor region constituting the photoelectric conversion element forms an angle ? to a direction perpendicular to the principal plane within a range of 0°<??45°, and further a direction of a projection of the ion injecting direction to the principal plane forms each angle ? with the two plane direction within a range of 0°<?<90°.

Abstract: A device comprises a photoelectric conversion portion including a light receiving surface, and a condensing structure which condenses light to the photoelectric conversion portion, wherein in the condensing structure, a first insulating film and a second insulating film having a refractive index higher than that of the first insulating film are laid out in a plane perpendicular to a normal passing through a center of the light receiving surface such that a density of the second insulating film is higher in a central portion of the plane than in a peripheral portion of the plane, and a layout pattern of the first insulating film and the second insulating film in the plane includes a portion having a dimension not more than a maximum wavelength of a visible light range.

Abstract: Laser light having an energy of 1.9±0.1 eV is projected onto a carbon nanotube-containing substance so that a Raman spectrum is acquired. On the basis of the intensity of a peak at Raman shift 221±5 cm?1 caused by aggregates of single-walled carbon nanotubes, the degree of dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube-containing substance is determined. A lower intensity of the peak indicates a higher degree of dispersion in the carbon nanotube-containing substance. As such, when the intensity of a particular peak contained in a Raman spectrum is measured, the degree of dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes in a carbon nanotube-containing substance can be evaluated easily and clearly.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing resin-coated latent heat storage particles which can be continuously supplied to a producing step of a water-curable-type inorganic material (gypsum, cement, and the like), with a latent heat storage component in the particles hard to volatilize. The above-mentioned method is a method of producing particles comprising a step of dispersing a latent heat storage component, isocyanate, and porous particles in water under stirring condition, said particles comprising as core said latent heat storage component and as shell a resin.