Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for predicting a risk of developing cancer. DNA samples were prepared from blood and cancer tissues of 2480 cancer patients and analyzed for the nucleotide sequences of exon regions using NGS. As a result, among the cancer patients, 7 patients were confirmed to have D49H mutation or A159D mutation which is a germ cell mutation.

Abstract: An object is to produce a new anti-B7-H4 antibody having high specificity and affinity and provide a composition for treating cancer making use thereof. A monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to an extracellular domain protein of a human B7-H4 protein is newly produced and an “anti-B7-H4 antibody-effector cell complex” in which the monoclonal antibody and an effector cell are bound in order to enhance the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity of the monoclonal antibody or a bispecific antibody comprising an antigen recognition region of the monoclonal antibody and an effector cell antigen recognition region is further produced and used as a composition for treating cancer.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for predicting a risk of developing cancer. DNA samples were prepared from blood and cancer tissues of 2480 cancer patients and analyzed for the nucleotide sequences of exon regions using NGS. As a result, among the cancer patients, 7 patients were confirmed to have D49H mutation or A159D mutation which is a germ cell mutation.

Abstract: An object is to produce a new anti-B7-H4 antibody having high specificity and affinity and provide a composition for treating cancer making use thereof. A monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to an extracellular domain protein of a human B7-H4 protein is newly produced and an “anti-B7-H4 antibody-effector cell complex” in which the monoclonal antibody and an effector cell are bound in order to enhance the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity of the monoclonal antibody or a bispecific antibody comprising an antigen recognition region of the monoclonal antibody and an effector cell antigen recognition region is further produced and used as a composition for treating cancer.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide signal sequence information capable of secreting an antibody to the outside of cells in generation of the antibody by microorganisms of genus Bifidobacterium, and an antibody expression vector capable of secreting an antibody to the outside of cells by utilizing the signal sequence information. As a means for achieving the aforementioned object, there is prepared Bifidobacterium longum, which is transformed with a vector having inserted thereinto a DNA insert comprising the 5?-terminus of an antibody gene linked to the 3?-terminus of a DNA encoding a signal peptide-linker conjugate having a linker linked to the C-terminus of a signal peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide signal sequence information capable of secreting an antibody to the outside of cells in generation of the antibody by microorganisms of genus Bifidobacterium, and an antibody expression vector capable of secreting an antibody to the outside of cells by utilizing the signal sequence information. As a means for achieving the aforementioned object, there is prepared Bifidobacterium longum, which is transformed with a vector having inserted thereinto a DNA insert comprising the 5?-terminus of an antibody gene linked to the 3?-terminus of a DNA encoding a signal peptide-linker conjugate having a linker linked to the C-terminus of a signal peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.

Abstract: Provided is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-carboxamide compound which has STAT3 inhibitory activity and is useful as an anticancer agent. Provided is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-carboxamide compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof (in the formula, Ar represents a furyl group or the like; R1 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; and —X—Y represents a diaryl group such as a biphenyl group).

Abstract: A method for enhancing a vaccine therapy effect by a vaccine composition. The method including a step of implanting ?-tricalcium phosphate in an inside of a body of a subject, and a step of administering the vaccine composition to the subject at the same time with or before or after the implanting step.

Abstract: The present invention provides a STATS inhibitor containing as an active ingredient, a quinolinecarboxamide derivative represented by the formula (I) (in the formula, W represents a bond or an alkylene chain; X represents O, S, or NR34; and R1 to R8 and R34 each represent H, halogen, alkyl, phenyl, furyl, thienyl, or the like), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-carboxamide compound which has STAT3 inhibitory activity and is useful as an anticancer agent. Provided is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-carboxamide compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof (in the formula, Ar represents a furyl group or the like; R1 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; and —X—Y represents a diaryl group such as a biphenyl group).

Abstract: The present invention provides a STATS inhibitor containing as an active ingredient, a quinolinecarboxamide derivative represented by the formula (I) (in the formula, W represents a bond or an alkylene chain; X represents O, S, or NR34; and R1 to R8 and R34 each represent H, halogen, alkyl, phenyl, furyl, thienyl, or the like.), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are: a method for identifying/analyzing a gene for an antibody in one cell derived from a human; a technique for producing an antibody derived from an identified one B cell; and others. A gene for an antibody specific to a melanoma antigen is analyzed/identified at a one-cell level by using an immortalized B cell produced from peripheral blood monocytes from a melanoma patient or a primary B cell included in the peripheral blood monocytes. It is found that B cells capable of producing a specific antibody can be separated on one cell by one cell basis by staining the B cells with a GST-labeled melanoma-specific cancer antigen MAGE1, an Alexa-labeled anti-GST antibody and a PE-labeled anti-human IgG antibody and carrying out the single cell sorting of the stained B cells. Further, a practical technique for extracting total RNA from the separated one B cell and cloning a gene for a specific antibody into the total RNA efficiently can be established.