Abstract: An example method of implementing firmware runtime services in a computer system having a processor with a plurality of hierarchical privilege levels, the method including: calling, from software executing at a first privilege level of the processor, a runtime service stub in a firmware of the computer system; executing, by the runtime service stub, an upcall instruction from the first privilege level to a second privilege level of the processor that is more privileged than the first privilege level; and executing, by a handler, a runtime service at the second privilege level in response to execution of the upcall instruction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for constructing a quantum machine learning framework, a quantum computer and a computer storage medium.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application disclose a method and apparatus for processing a service of an abnormal server, and relate to the field of cloud computing. An embodiment of the method comprises: acquiring, according to a service type of a service distributed on the abnormal server, a service migration instruction corresponding to the service type, in response to determining that the abnormal server exists in a public cloud system; generating abnormal report information according to abnormal information on the abnormal server and the service migration instruction, and sending the abnormal report information to a user who has the service of the service type, which corresponds to the service migration instruction; executing the service migration instruction corresponding to the service type of the service to migrate the user's service, according to the migration indication information acquired from the user.

Abstract: A system for refinement of a voice query interpretation interprets a voice query received at a voice-enabled device to identify commands responsive to the voice query for execution at the voice-enabled device, and enables refinement of the interpretation of the voice query through a graphical user interface generated and displayed at a GUI-capable device. The graphical user interface includes a set of selectable options relating to the voice query and identifying a refinement of the interpretation of the voice query to enable control and/or adjustment of commands to be executed by the voice-enabled device. For example, if one of the selectable options is selected, then a command associated with the selected option is identified and executed by the voice-enabled device.

Abstract: System and method for creating and managing trusted execution environments (TEEs) using different underlying hardware TEE mechanisms use a virtual secure enclave device which runs in a virtualized environment in a computer system. The device enables an enclave command transmitted to the virtual secure enclave device to be retrieved and parsed to extract an enclave operation to be executed. A TEE backend module is used to interact with a particular hardware TEE mechanism among those available in the computer system. The module ensures the enclave operation for the software process is executed by the particular hardware TEE mechanism, or the TEE scheme based on a particular hardware TEE mechanism.

Abstract: System and method for providing trusted execution environments uses a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) device of a computer system to receive and process commands to create and manage a trusted execution environment for a software process running in the computer system. The trusted execution environment created in the PCI device is then used to execute operations for the software process.

Abstract: An obstacle avoidance reminding method includes: performing ground detection based on acquired image data to acquire ground information of a road; performing passability detection based on the acquired ground information, and determining a traffic state of the road; if it is determined that the road is impassable, performing road condition detection for the road to acquire a first detection result, and performing obstacle detection for the road to acquire a second detection result; and determining obstacle avoidance reminding information based on the first detection result and the second detection result.

Abstract: A rotor rotating device includes at least two rotating units; a movable end of a telescoping cylinder in each rotating unit is provided with a pin; the pin is releasably secured on a rotor. A control method for the rotor rotating device includes: dividing the at least two rotating units into two groups; first removing pins of a first group of rotating units from the rotor, and then re-securing the pins at another positions on the rotor; and after the pins of all the rotating units are re-secured, changing the state of the telescoping cylinders of all the rotating units, and driving the rotor to turn relative to a machine base. In this way, all the rotating units are sequentially unlocked, moved to a next working station, and re-locked on the rotor. A control device, and a rotor rotating system are further provided.

Abstract: A local shimming system for magnetic resonance imaging and the method thereof, wherein the shimming method comprises the following steps: collecting B0 field map information using two-dimensional gradient echo (301); calculating and evaluating the homogeneity of B0 (302); optimizing the current of each channel shim coil (303); determining whether the minimum standard deviation value of ?f is obtained (304); outputting an optimal current combination values and setting an optimum current value corresponding to each channel of the shim coil on the current control software (305); and testing and evaluating the homogeneity of B0 to achieve the shimming goal (306).

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and system to compress a data file to form a compressed data file. The data file may be used to configure control of hardware, such as peripheral hardware. The compressed data file may be stored locally or transmitted to another computer device. The compressed data file may be stored in a flash memory. The compressed data file may require less space in flash memory components, relative to flash memory suitable to hold the (original, pre-compressed) data file. Compression and/or decompression may be performed by, for example, a flash memory controller. The compressed data file may be decompressed dynamically, on an as-needed basis, to provide code for execution by a processor and/or to configure a computer device to use hardware or other components. Other software and hardware components do not need to be aware that the data file is compressed in the flash memory.

Abstract: A local shimming system for magnetic resonance imaging and the method thereof, wherein the shimming method comprises the following steps: collecting B0 field map information using two-dimensional gradient echo (301); calculating and evaluating the homogeneity of B0 (302); optimizing the current of each channel shim coil (303); determining whether the minimum standard deviation value of ?f is obtained (304); outputting an optimal current combination values and setting an optimum current value corresponding to each channel of the shim coil on the current control software (305); and testing and evaluating the homogeneity of B0 to achieve the shimming goal (306).

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable to the technical field of computer science and application technology, and disclose a wireless body area network, a key generation method and a key distribution method in the wireless body area network, and a related device. The gait acceleration signal is extracted synchronously through the respective acceleration acquisition devices integrated with the coordinator and the wearable equipment, the position information corresponding to the peak value and the valley value in the gait acceleration signal is correspondingly extracted and is taken as the gait common information, and the gait common information is used to perform key distribution in the wireless body area network, the security and the consistency are higher, the calculation is simplified, the key distribution method is suitable for wearable devices having limited resources.

Abstract: A rotor rotation control system for a wind turbine and a control method thereof are provided. The control system includes a rotation unit configured to drive a rotor of the wind turbine to rotate relative to an engine base of the wind turbine, a driving unit configured to drive the rotation unit, and a processor configured to determine a bending moment load switching position on a rotating shaft of the rotor, and output an adjustment instruction to the driving unit based on the bending moment load switching position.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a power system reliability assessment method considering optimized scheduling of cascade hydropower stations, by which the reliability of the power system is improved, comprising following steps: establishing power system optimization models; inputting the sequential wind speed, runoff and load data within 24h; in accordance with reliability parameters of units and by the sequential Monte Carlo method, sampling the state durations of three kinds of units and segmenting the state durations on a 24-hour cycle; calculating the sequential output of wind farms within 24h according to wind speed data and the state of wind power units; calculating the hourly loss-of-load, according to the state of wind power units and thermal power units as well as the optimization models; optimizing for 365 days according to the method described in the step 4, and calculating reliability indices; and determining convergence or not, and if not, continuously repeating the steps S3 to S7 until convergen

Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for software-based interrupt remapping. A memory address for a respective interrupt request of the peripheral device is allocated. The peripheral device is then configured to write to the memory address to raise an interrupt with the processor. Later, it can be determined that the peripheral device has attempted to write to the memory address. In response, an interrupt can be raised for the respective interrupt request with the processor of the computing device on behalf of the peripheral device.

Abstract: A method for generating boot tables for a device having access to device information. It is determined whether there exists at least one system boot table stored in a memory. If it is determined that a system boot table does not exist, the device information is retrieved, and the device information is converted to at least one boot table. The converting includes generating a first boot table by populating the first boot table with information of components of the device that have a correspondence to a computer system boot information standard. The generating also includes generating a second boot table for another component of the device that does not have a correspondence to the computer system boot information standard, by creating an entry in the second boot table that is populated with an identifier used to find a compatible component defined in the computer system boot standard.

Abstract: In a method for treating waste water containing ammonium salts, sodium sulfate crystal is obtained by freezing crystallization, then the pH value of the waste water is adjusted to a specific range, and next sodium chloride crystal and ammonia water is obtained by evaporation. Alternatively, the pH value of the waste water is adjusted to a specific range, then sodium chloride crystal and ammonia water is obtained by evaporation, and next sodium sulfate crystal is obtained by freezing crystallization. This method can recover ammonia, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride from the waste water.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are related to treating waste water containing ammonium salts, which contains NH4+, SO42?, Cl?, and Na+. In such a method, the pH value of the waste water to be treated is adjusted to a specific range in advance; sodium sulfate crystal and relatively concentrated ammonia are obtained by first evaporation, and then sodium chloride crystal and relatively dilute ammonia is obtained by second evaporation; alternatively, sodium chloride crystal and relatively concentrated ammonia is obtained by third evaporation, and then sodium sulfate crystal and relatively dilute ammonia are obtained by fourth evaporation. Ammonia, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride from the waste water are recovered so that the resources in the waste water can be reused.

Abstract: A dual-nuclear radio frequency (RF) coil device includes a first RF coil and a second RF coil. The first RF coil includes at least one adjustment capacitor, the first RF coil is configured to generate a first magnetic field, and a direction of a primary magnetic field of the first magnetic field is a first direction. The second RF coil includes an electric dipole and a tuning and matching circuit connected between two conductors of the electric dipole. The second RF coil is configured to generate a second magnetic field and a direction of a primary magnetic field of the second magnetic field is a second direction; the electric dipole is disposed in a center line of the first RF coil and an insulating layer is disposed between the electric dipole and the first RF coil; and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

Abstract: A control method for a hydraulic control turning system of a generator rotor includes: establishing a length relationship table between multiple hydraulic cylinders of the hydraulic control turning system; selecting a reference hydraulic cylinder; acquiring current lengths of the multiple hydraulic cylinders when the multiple hydraulic cylinders are located at error correction positions; and adjusting lengths of the other hydraulic cylinders corresponding to a next driving stroke to conform with the length relationship table. With such an arrangement, the accumulated dimension error between the hydraulic cylinders may be dynamically corrected during the turning operation, thereby ensuring that the turning pins are accurately aligned with the pin holes in the generator, and the corresponding turning operation is performed after the generator set is locked. Based on this, a control device for a hydraulic control turning system of a generator rotor is further provided.