Abstract: A battery management unit including a sensing unit electrically connected to a plurality of battery cells, the sensing unit detecting voltage of each of the plurality of battery cells and outputting a detection signal including voltage information representing the detected voltage, a first power supply unit generating a first operating voltage using a module voltage of the battery module, and a communication unit which operates using the first operating voltage, the communication unit including an antenna, a wireless communication circuit and a first input port, the communication unit receiving the detection signal from the sensing unit through the first input port, testing at least one preset item based on the detection signal, and outputting a RF signal representing a result of the test through the antenna and the wireless communication circuit.

Abstract: A battery module equalization apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of slave controllers each electrically connected to the plurality of battery modules to measure voltage values of the plurality of battery modules, and having a slave charging/discharging channel through which the current that charges and discharges each battery module flows, and a master controller that receives the voltage value of each battery module from the plurality of slave controllers, selects at least one of the plurality of slave controllers based on the received voltage value, and transmits a CHARGE or DISCHARGE command to the at least one selected slave controller, and having a master charging/discharging channel through which the charging current supplied to the at least one slave controller and the discharging current supplied from the at least one slave controller flow.

Abstract: A battery management apparatus includes a master BMS and a plurality of slave BMSs connected to the master BMS by means of communication. The master BMS includes a master controller configured to generate operation order information of the plurality of slave BMSs based on state-of-charge information of each of a plurality of battery modules respectively connected to the plurality of slave BMSs.

Abstract: A wireless battery management system and a battery pack which includes a master BMS configured to transmit a first radio frequency (RF) signal including a state detection command through a first wireless channel, and a plurality of slave BMSs coupled to a plurality of battery modules in one-to-one correspondence. Each of the plurality of slave BMSs is configured to detect state information of the battery module in which corresponding slave BMS is coupled in response to the first RF signal, and transmit a second RF signal indicating the state information of the battery module through the first wireless channel.

Abstract: A wireless battery management system and a battery pack including the same. The wireless battery management system includes a plurality of slave BMSs coupled to a plurality of battery modules installed one-to-one correspondence, and a master BMS configured to wirelessly transmit a trigger signal to the plurality of slave BMSs, the trigger signal being for ID allocation to the plurality of slave BMSs. Each slave BMS is configured to generate a response signal including a temporary ID in response to the trigger signal, each slave BMS having a different temporary ID, and wirelessly transmit the response signal to the master BMS. The master BMS is configured to receive the response signal from each of the plurality of slave BMSs, and determine formal IDs to be allocated to each slave BMS based on a received signal strength of the response signal from the given slave BMS.

Abstract: A battery pack management device capable of reducing power consumption while transmitting and receiving data between a master BMS and a slave BMS by using a wireless communication method. The battery pack management device according to the present disclosure includes: a master BMS including an external communicator, an internal communicator, and a master controller and a slave BMS including a power supply, a state measurement sensor, a slave wireless communicator, and a slave controller.

Abstract: A wireless battery management system includes a plurality of slave BMSs coupled to a plurality of battery modules in one-to-one correspondence. Each slave BMS is configured to operate in active mode and sleep mode. Each slave BMS is configured to wirelessly transmit a detection signal indicating a state of the battery module. The wireless battery management system further includes a master BMS configured to wirelessly receive the detection signal from each of the plurality of slave BMSs. The master BMS is configured to set a scan cycle and a scan duration for each of the plurality of slave BMSs based on the detection signal, and wirelessly transmit a control signal to the plurality of slave BMSs. The control signal includes a wireless balancing command indicating the scan cycle and the scan duration set for each of the plurality of slave BMSs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method of balancing a battery, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method of balancing a battery, in which a control unit controls an operation of a balancing unit that performs balancing of a battery cell in response to a voltage value of the battery cell included in a battery, and an self-discharging unit discharges the battery cell according to whether the voltage value of the battery cell exceeds a predetermined first reference voltage value during a non-operation of the balancing unit.