Abstract: Methods are disclosed for delivering a remedial amendment to a target site. An amendment, potentially along with a binder and/or a disintegrant, may be agglomerated into several agglomerates. These agglomerates may maintain their agglomerated form when transported to a target site. Once the agglomerates have arrived, they may disintegrate in the soil via moisture activation, agitation, or both. When the agglomerates have disintegrated, the amendment may disperse and be delivered to the soil, whereafter the amendment can treat any contaminants in the target site. By delivering the amendment in this manner, one can mitigate dust scattering throughout the surrounding environment.

Abstract: Methods of treating soil contained in a volume of treatment in an underground site and forming a containment barrier within an underground site are contemplated herein. A treatment methodology may be administered upon soil having previously been contained in the volume of treatment. Such a treatment methodology may include the application of an adsorbent to this soil. A layer of micron-sized adsorbents may also be placed on one or more interfaces surrounding the volume of treatment to form a containment barrier operative to mitigate diffusion of contaminants into or from the volume of treatment. Soil in the volume of treatment may be removed to allow for the methods contemplated herein to be performed more simply and effectively. The volume of treatment may then be refilled with a filler.

Abstract: An extrusion device includes a container, a pump, a plurality of pipes, and an adjustment device. The container has a chamber, and a first inlet/outlet and a second inlet/outlet connected to the chamber, wherein the chamber is adapted to contain a fluid inside. The pipes are connected between the pump and the first and second inlet/outlets of the container, so as to form a fluid loop. The pump is adapted to drive the fluid to flow inside the fluid loop. The adjustment device is coupled to the container for adjusting a volume of the chamber. Further, a coating system is also provided.

Abstract: An infinity mirror includes a light-transmissible and reflective layer, a reflective layer, a light-transmissible layer and at least one light-emitting element. The light-transmissible and reflective layer is disposed on a top surface of the light-transmissible layer. The reflective layer is disposed on a bottom surface of the light-transmissible layer. The at least one light-emitting element emits a light beam. The light-transmissible layer includes a pattern zone and a non-pattern zone. There is a height difference between the pattern zone and the non-pattern zone of the light-transmissible layer. The infinity mirror can provide a multi-mirror image effect.

Abstract: An infinity mirror includes a light-transmissible and reflective layer, a reflective layer, a light-transmissible layer and at least one light-emitting element. The light-transmissible and reflective layer is disposed on a top surface of the light-transmissible layer. The reflective layer is disposed on a bottom surface of the light-transmissible layer. The at least one light-emitting element emits a light beam. The light-transmissible layer includes a pattern zone and a non-pattern zone. There is a height difference between the pattern zone and the non-pattern zone of the light-transmissible layer. The infinity mirror can provide a multi-mirror image effect.

Abstract: A method for diagnosing a defect is provided. A first candidate pair comprises a first defect candidate and a second defect candidate. A first pattern is generated to distinguish one or more faults of the first defect candidate from one or more faults of the second defect candidate. The first defect candidate is removed responsive to determining that the first pattern does not detect the first defect candidate and determining that an automatic test equipment (ATE) failure log associates the first pattern with failure. Removing the first candidate pair, as well as additional candidate pairs when possible, promotes diagnosis efficiency by reducing a number of computations required.

Abstract: A method for performing contactless signal testing includes receiving, with a testing pad of an integrated circuit, a signal within a beam. The method further includes converting, with a number of diodes connected to a positive voltage supply, an electrical current signal created by the electron beam to a voltage signal, wherein the number of diodes includes a diode stack of multiple diodes. The method further includes extracting, with a digital inverter, a test signal from the voltage signal.

Abstract: A method for performing contactless signal testing includes receiving, with a testing pad of an integrated circuit, a signal within a beam. The method further includes converting, with a number of diodes connected to a positive voltage supply, an electrical current signal created by the electron beam to a voltage signal, wherein the number of diodes includes a diode stack of multiple diodes. The method further includes extracting, with a digital inverter, a test signal from the voltage signal.

Abstract: A method for performing contactless signal testing includes receiving, with a testing pad of an integrated circuit, a signal within an electron beam, converting an electrical current created by the e-beam to a voltage with a number of diodes connected to a positive voltage supply, extracting a digital test signal from the voltage signal with a digital inverter, and passing the test signal to digital circuitry within the integrated circuit.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a case, a speaker, a supporting stand, and a waterproof breathable membrane. The case includes a first inner space and a through hole connected to the first inner space. The speaker is disposed in the first inner space, and produces sound waves outwards from the through hole. The supporting stand connects the case to cover the through hole. The supporting stand includes a sound hole and a second inner space connected to the sound hole and the through hole. The waterproof breathable membrane covers one of the sound hole and the through hole.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a diagnosis framework to shorten yield learning cycles of technology node manufacturing processes from the high defect density stage to technology maturity. A plurality of defect under test (DUT) structures are designed to capture potential manufacturing issues associated with defect formation. A test structure is formed by arranging the DUT structures within a DUT carrier unit, which has been yield-hardened though heuristic yield analysis such that a defect density of the DUT carrier unit is essentially zero. Possible outcomes of an application of test patterns and various failure scenarios associated with defects formed within the DUT structures within the DUT carrier unit are simulated and stored in a look-up table (LUT). The LUT may then be referenced to determine a location of a defect within the test structure without the need for iterative analysis to correctly select defect candidates for physical failure analysis (PFA).

Abstract: A method for diagnosing a defect is provided. A first candidate pair comprises a first defect candidate and a second defect candidate. A first pattern is generated to distinguish one or more faults of the first defect candidate from one or more faults of the second defect candidate. The first defect candidate is removed responsive to determining that the first pattern does not detect the first defect candidate and determining that an automatic test equipment (ATE) failure log associates the first pattern with failure. Removing the first candidate pair, as well as additional candidate pairs when possible, promotes diagnosis efficiency by reducing a number of computations required.

Abstract: A composite plate structure including a fiber composite sheet, a metal layer, and a resin layer is provided. The fiber composite sheet includes a first fiber layer, a core layer, and a second fiber layer. The core layer is disposed between the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer. The metal layer is disposed on the fiber composite sheet and has at least one opening. A portion of the second fiber layer is located in the opening. The resin layer is disposed on the metal layer. In addition, a manufacturing method of the composite plate structure is also provided.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for manufacturing a glass structure are described, which includes the following steps. A glass substrate is provided. A ceramic precursor layer is formed to cover a surface of the glass substrate. A laser annealing treatment is performed on the ceramic precursor layer to crystallize the ceramic precursor layer into a ceramic film.

Abstract: An extrusion device includes a container, a pump, a plurality of pipes, and an adjustment device. The container has a chamber, and a first inlet/outlet and a second inlet/outlet connected to the chamber, wherein the chamber is adapted to contain a fluid inside. The pipes are connected between the pump and the first and second inlet/outlets of the container, so as to form a fluid loop. The pump is adapted to drive the fluid to flow inside the fluid loop. The adjustment device is coupled to the container for adjusting a volume of the chamber. Further, a coating system is also provided.

Abstract: A method for performing contactless signal testing includes receiving, with a testing pad of an integrated circuit, a signal within an electron beam, converting an electrical current created by the e-beam to a voltage with a number of diodes connected to a positive voltage supply, extracting a digital test signal from the voltage signal with a digital inverter, and passing the test signal to digital circuitry within the integrated circuit.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a case, a speaker, a supporting stand, and a waterproof breathable membrane. The case includes a first inner space and a through hole connected to the first inner space. The speaker is disposed in the first inner space, and produces sound waves outwards from the through hole. The supporting stand connects the case to cover the through hole. The supporting stand includes a sound hole and a second inner space connected to the sound hole and the through hole. The waterproof breathable membrane covers one of the sound hole and the through hole.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a diagnosis framework to shorten yield learning cycles of technology node manufacturing processes from the high defect density stage to technology maturity. A plurality of defect under test (DUT) structures are designed to capture potential manufacturing issues associated with defect formation. A test structure is formed by arranging the DUT structures within a DUT carrier unit, which has been yield-hardened though heuristic yield analysis such that a defect density of the DUT carrier unit is essentially zero. Possible outcomes of an application of test patterns and various failure scenarios associated with defects formed within the DUT structures within the DUT carrier unit are simulated and stored in a look-up table (LUT). The LUT may then be referenced to determine a location of a defect within the test structure without the need for iterative analysis to correctly select defect candidates for physical failure analysis (PFA).

Abstract: A composite plate structure including a fiber composite sheet, a metal layer, and a resin layer is provided. The fiber composite sheet includes a first fiber layer, a core layer, and a second fiber layer. The core layer is disposed between the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer. The metal layer is disposed on the fiber composite sheet and has at least one opening. A portion of the second fiber layer is located in the opening. The resin layer is disposed on the metal layer. In addition, a manufacturing method of the composite plate structure is also provided.