Abstract: Disclosed herein is an assembly process visualization apparatus. The assembly process visualization apparatus includes an authoring unit, a storage unit, and a visualization unit. The authoring unit authors an assembly process manual in such a way as to model each stage of an assembly process of assembling a plurality of components and completing a finished product using 3-Dimensional (3D) stereoscopic images. The storage unit stores the assembly process manual authored using the authoring unit. The visualization unit visualizes the each stage of the assembly process manual stored in the storage unit to a user.

Abstract: A 3-dimensional (3D) flat panel display with a built-in touch screen panel includes a first substrate, a plurality of pixels on the first substrate, a plurality of first electrode patterns spaced apart from one another at a first predetermined interval along a first direction, the plurality of first electrode patterns for driving the plurality of pixels, a second substrate positioned to face the first substrate, and a plurality of barrier patterns formed on an outer surface of the second substrate and spaced apart from one another at a second predetermined interval along a second direction, intersecting the first direction. At least one of the plurality of first electrode patterns and at least one barrier pattern of the plurality of barrier patterns serve as electrodes for the built-in touch screen panel.

Abstract: An output driver includes a control signal generation unit configured to generate a control signal in response to a driving strength signal and a power supply voltage level, and a driving signal generation unit configured to buffer a pre-driving signal and generate a driving signal for driving an output data, wherein a driving strength of the driving signal is adjusted in response to the control signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an intake manifold for a vehicle and comprises tanks for stabilizing intaken air introduced from a throttle body; a plurality of zip tubes diverged from the tanks; a plurality of runners connected to the zip tubes and communicated with respective cylinders; and a adjustment apparatus provided at one side of the zip tubes and the runners for varying the diameter of the zip tube and the diameter of the runner according to an engine operation range. Due to the above structure, the diameter of the zip tube and the diameter of the runner can be varied continuously within the overall operating range of an engine by the adjustment apparatus. Hence, the performance of the engine can be enhanced.

Abstract: A microfluidic device for electrochemically regulating the pH of a fluid includes: an ion-exchange material; an anode chamber having a surface defined by a surface of the ion-exchange material and an anode electrode disposed along an edge of the surface of the anode chamber; and a cathode chamber having a surface defined by an opposite surface of the ion-exchange material and a cathode electrode disposed along an edge of the surface of the cathode chamber.

Abstract: A multi-function switch assembly configured to implement a push switch function is provided. A structure for operating pivot switches of the multi-function switch assembly includes a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) disposed between upper and lower casings coupled together to face each other, push. switches and rotary switches mounted on the PCB, pivot switches mounted on a bottom of the PCB, a pair of sliders disposed to cross each other at a bottom of the lower casing and configured to laterally ground and operate the pivot switches in eight directions while operating in conjunction with a manipulation direction of the actuation lever, and alignment means configured to elastically support at least one of bottoms of the pair of sliders so that restoring force of a neutral state is generated.

Abstract: A cross-linkable polymer including 1,1?-binaphthyl repeating units linked through 6,6?-arylene groups, a cross-linked material comprising the cross-linkable polymer, an organic light emitting device including the cross-linked material, and a method of preparing the organic light emitting device are each disclosed.

Abstract: A polymer and an organic light-emitting device including the polymer are provided, wherein the polymer comprises a polymeric unit represented by the Formula: In which variables are as defined herein.

Abstract: A polymer and an organic light-emitting device including the same, wherein the polymer has a polymeric unit represented by Formula 1 below:

Abstract: An organic light emitting device (OLED) includes a polymeric fluorescent light emitting material doped with a phosphorescent dopant to form a fluorescent light emitting layer. The fluorescent light emitting layer may inhibit or prevent device degradation without affecting light emission from the light emitting layer, and may improve the service life of the OLED.

Abstract: A fluoro group-containing compound, a fluoro group-containing polymer, an organic light emitting device including the polymer, and a method of manufacturing the organic light emitting device are provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit is provided that includes a first pad, a data storage and input/output block configured to store and output data by using a data strobe signal and a clock signal inputted through the first pad, and a timing compensation unit configured to delay the clock signal to generate the data strobe signal.

Abstract: Example embodiments are directed to an electronic device and a method for manufacturing the same. The electronic device includes a polymer thin film and an electrode. The polymer thin film includes nanoparticles. The electrode is formed by attaching a graphene thin film of a sheet shape formed through graphene deposition using a vapor carbon supply source to the polymer thin film. In the method, a graphene thin film of a sheet shape is formed through graphene deposition using a vapor carbon supply source. A polymer solution with distributed nanoparticles is prepared. The polymer solution with distributed nanoparticles is spin-coated on a substrate. A polymer thin film comprising the nanoparticles is formed by drying the spin-coated polymer solution. An electrode is formed by attaching the graphene thin film onto the polymer thin film.

Abstract: An apparatus for disruption of cells or viruses using a laser and magnetic beads includes a cell lysis chip including a sample inlet hole into which a sample and the magnetic beads are introduced, a vibrator fixing the cell lysis chip and transferring vibrations in a prescribed direction, a laser generator supplying the laser to the cell lysis chip and a controller controlling operations of the vibrator and the laser generator.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for a rapid disruption of cells or viruses using micro magnetic beads and a laser are provided. According to the method and apparatus for a rapid disruption of cells or viruses using micro magnetic beads and a laser, cell lysis within 40 seconds is possible, the apparatus can be miniaturized using a laser diode, a DNA purification step can be directly performed after a disruption of cells or viruses, and a solution containing DNA can be transferred to a subsequent step after cell debris and beads to which inhibitors of a subsequent reaction are attached are removed with an electromagnet. In addition, by means of the cell lysis chip, an evaporation problem is solved, vibrations can be efficiently transferred to cells through magnetic beads, a microfluidics problem on a rough surface is solved by hydrophobically treating the inner surface of the chip, and the cell lysis chip can be applied to LOC.

Abstract: A design evaluation system of mobile devices using virtual reality based prototypes is proposed. The system includes: a storage unit for storing therein 3-dimensional computer-aided design data of a virtual mobile device; a component selection unit for performing a selection among the 3-dimensional computer-aided design data stored in the storage unit and fetching the selected data therefrom; a design parameter setting unit for setting design parameters of the virtual mobile device; a 3-dimensional model visualization unit for visualizing the virtual mobile device to a 3-dimensional model by using the design parameters and the fetched data; a product motion control unit for simulating motions and functions of the visualized virtual mobile device; and a design preference display unit for displaying user design preference for the visualized and simulated virtual mobile device.

Abstract: An impedance calibration period setting circuit includes a command decoder and an impedance calibration activation signal generator. The command decoder combines external signals to generate a refresh signal. The impedance calibration activation signal generator is configured to generate an impedance calibration activation signal in response to the refresh signal and an address signal. The impedance calibration period setting circuit prevents abnormal changes in an impedance calibration code and reduces current consumption.

Abstract: A display apparatus for a mixed reality environment includes an image processor for mixing an actual image of an object around a user and a artificial stereo images to produce multiple external image signals, a user information extractor for extracting the user's sight line information including the user's position his/her eye position, direction of a sight line and focal distance; an image creator for creating a stereo image signal based on the extracted user's sight line information; an image mixer for synchronously mixing the multiple external image signals and the stereo image signal; and an image output unit for outputting the mixed image signal to the user.

Abstract: An impedance calibration period setting circuit includes a command decoder and an impedance calibration activation signal generator. The command decoder combines external signals to generate a refresh signal. The impedance calibration activation signal generator is configured to generate an impedance calibration activation signal in response to the refresh signal and an address signal. The impedance calibration period setting circuit prevents abnormal changes in an impedance calibration code and reduces current consumption.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device (“OLED”) including a substrate; a plurality of polymer beads disposed on a substrate; a light emitting layer covering the plurality of polymer beads and having an embossed structure; and a cathode disposed on the light emitting layer.