Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of generating an uplink reference signal in a system supporting a plurality of uplink access schemes. The method includes, at a base station, transmitting reference signal configuration information indicating the configuration of a reference signal to be transmitted in uplink, which is generated according to the plurality of uplink access schemes, to a user equipment which is set to operate in an uplink access scheme corresponding to the information, and receiving a subframe including the reference signal generated based on the reference signal configuration information from the user equipment. The reference signal configuration information includes a cyclic shift value of a sequence of the reference signal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting a sequence in a wireless communication system is provided. A transmitter generates a block sequence comprising a first sub-block sequence and a second sub-block sequence, generates a phase modulated block sequence by performing phase modulation on the block sequence, maps the phase modulated block sequence to a plurality of sub-blocks, and transmits the phase modulated block sequence mapped to the plurality of sub-blocks.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of generating a ranging preamble code in a wireless communication system comprises generating a Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence in which a cyclic shift is applied to each of a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) symbols as a ranging preamble code, wherein the cyclic shift is applied for each OFDMA symbol.

Abstract: An apparatus for transmitting a synchronization signal using a plurality of transmit (Tx) antennas is provided. The apparatus includes a synchronization signal generator for generating a synchronization signal used for tracking timing or frequency synchronization, a transmission processor for allocating different subcarriers to a plurality of Tx antennas without overlapping, mapping the synchronization signal to the subcarriers, and generating an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol by performing inverse fast Fourier transformation (IFFT), a control signal coupler for controlling codes as a resource not to overlap among the plurality of Tx antennas, and the plurality of Tx antennas for transmitting the OFDM symbol.

Abstract: A method for transmitting IDs of cells of a specific type as physical cell ID information in addition to existing cell ID information is disclosed. For transmission of the physical cell ID information, the number of cell IDs used in transmitting the existing cell ID information on a synchronization channel is increased or a part of existing cell IDs are reserved for transmitting the additional specific-cell ID information. If the number of cell IDs is to be increased, the number of cell ID groups related to a secondary synchronization channel is increased in a manner that removes ambiguity and collision, a cell ID related to a primary synchronization channel is added, which satisfies conjugate symmetry, information is transmitted based on a transmission timing relationship between a primary synchronization code and a secondary synchronization code, or a scrambling scheme is modified.

Abstract: A method for transmitting a synchronization channel using multi-antenna is disclosed. In a method for transmitting a synchronization channel for using a synchronization channel as a phase reference when decoding a broadcast channel, the method includes using a pre-decided shift value for each antenna, wherein the shift value is pre-decided with a user equipment, so as to apply circular shifts to sequences of the synchronization channel, and transmitting the sequences having the circular shifts applied thereto from a base station to the user equipment. Herein, space frequency/time block codes (SFBC/STBC) may be applied to the broadcast channel. In performing time/frequency domain synchronization in the synchronization channel, regardless of the number of transmission antennae used by the base station when transmitting signals, the synchronization process may be performed. Also, multi-antenna gain may be obtained when transmitting the synchronization channel.

Abstract: A data transmission method in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes allocating a plurality of pilot resources for supporting pilot transmission through a plurality of antennas, and if there are residue pilot resources not used in the pilot transmission among the plurality of pilot resources, transmitting data by using the residue pilot resources.

Abstract: A method of transmitting control signals in a wireless communication system includes multiplexing a first control signal with a second control signal in a slot, the slot comprising a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in time domain, the plurality of OFDM symbols being divided into a plurality of data OFDM symbols and a plurality of reference signal (RS) OFDM symbols, wherein the first control signal is mapped to the plurality of data OFDM symbols after the first control signal is spread by a base sequence in the frequency domain, the RS is mapped to the plurality of RS OFDM symbols, the second control signal is mapped to at least one of the plurality of RS OFDM symbols, and transmitting the first control signal and the second control signal in the slot.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method of producing a multi-layered OFDM symbol using a plurality of small IFFT blocks. The produced OFDM symbol is able to reduce complexity in performing IFFT or FFT while maintaining orthogonality of a related art OFDM symbol. In particular, by avoiding the related art scheme using the N-sized IFFT, the layered IFFT is executed in a manner of grouping N data symbols into P groups each of which includes Q data symbols (N=P?Q). In order to produce an OFDM signal equal to that of the related art N-sized IFFT, it is preferable that phases are aligned for the data symbols on which Q-sized IFFT has been performed.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a synchronization signal includes generating a sequence P(k) for a synchronization signal from a Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence having the odd numbered length N, the sequence P(k) having the even numbered length N?I, mapping the sequence P(k) to subcarriers so that the sequence P(k) is halved with respect to a DC subcarrier, and transmitting the a synchronization signal in the subcarriers. Time/frequency ambiguity caused by a synchronization error can be avoided, and sequence detection errors can be decreased.

Abstract: A method of performing cell search includes receiving a primary synchronization signal (PSS) comprising a primary synchronization code (PSC), and receiving a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) comprising a first secondary synchronization code (SSC) and a second SSC. The first SSC and the second SSC are respectively scrambled by using a first scrambling code and a second scrambling code, and the first scrambling code and the second scrambling code are associated with the PSC. Detection performance on synchronization signals can be improved, and cell search can be performed more reliably.

Abstract: A method of generating a code sequence and method of adding additional information using the same are disclosed, by which a code sequence usable for a channel for synchronization is generated and by which a synchronization channel is established using the generated sequence. The present invention, in which the additional information is added to a cell common sequence for time synchronization and frequency synchronization, includes the steps of generating the sequence repeated in time domain as many as a specific count, masking the sequence using a code corresponding to the additional information to be added, and transmitting a signal including the masked sequence to a receiving end.

Abstract: A method for uplink transmitting control information in a mobile communication system is disclosed. A method for uplink transmitting control information in a mobile communication system includes receiving control channel configuration information for indicating a first period about a time interval in which a control channel is repeatedly allocated and a second period about a time interval in which the control channel is repeatedly allocated in accordance with the first period, generating a control channel at a predetermined position in a time-frequency resource region for uplink transmission in consideration of the first period and the second period, and transmitting control information through the generated control channel.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a preamble for synchronization in a multiple-antenna system includes applying a masking sequence to a plurality of preambles, and transmitting each of the plurality of preambles, to which the masking sequence is applied, through each of a plurality of transmit antennas. In a multiple-antenna system, deterioration of reception performance for a preamble can be reduced.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting data in a multiple carrier system is provided. The method includes receiving an uplink resource assignment comprising a carrier indicator through one of a plurality of downlink carriers, and transmitting uplink data in a resource assigned by the uplink resource assignment through the uplink carrier indicated by the carrier indicator.

Abstract: A method of performing cell search includes receiving a primary synchronization signal (PSS) comprising a primary synchronization code (PSC), acquiring an unique identity from the PSS, receiving a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) which is associated with a cell identity group, the SSS comprising two secondary synchronization codes (SSCs) and acquiring a cell identity which is defined by the unique identity within the cell identity group, wherein the two SSCs are respectively scrambled by using two different scrambling codes. Detection performance on synchronization signals can be improved, and cell search can be performed more reliably.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for allocating a ranging channel for a synchronized mobile station in a wireless communication system is provided. A base station (BS) allocates the ranging channel for the synchronized mobile station in a first subframe and a first subband. An index of the first subframe and an index of the first subband are determined respectively based on an index of a second subframe and an index of a second subband in which a ranging channel of a non-synchronized mobile station is allocated.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a control signal in a wireless communication system includes allocating a first sequence to spread a first control signal in a radio resource, allocating a second sequence to spread a second control signal in the radio resource, selecting one of the first control signal and the second control signal, generating a spread control signal by spreading the selected control signal, and transmitting the spread control signal in the radio resource, wherein the first sequence and the second sequence use different cyclic shifts of a base sequence.

Abstract: A method and device for transmitting uplink control signals in a wireless communication system, the method including: reserving a preassigned scheduling request (SR) physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource used for transmission of a SR; determining a frequency domain sequence and an orthogonal sequence based on the preassigned SR PUCCH resource; spreading an ACK/NACK for Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) with the frequency domain sequence and the orthogonal sequence to generate a mapped sequence; and transmitting the mapped sequence

Abstract: A method and apparatus of generating a ranging signal in a wireless communication system is provided. A mobile station (MS) generates a ranging code in which a covering code has been applied to each of a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) symbols, and maps the ranging code to a plurality of subcarriers constituting each of the OFDMA symbols. The ranging signal is generated by performing OFDMA modulation on each of the OFDMA symbols.