Abstract: An FFT/IFFT apparatus and method are provided. The FFT/IFFT apparatus includes a storage unit, a first FFT/IFFT unit, a second FFT/IFFT unit, and a third FFT/IFFT unit. The storage unit has as many addresses as the number of bits of input data. The first FFT/IFFT unit sequentially stores half of the input data in the storage unit, performs a first-point FFT/IFFT operation while sequentially receiving the other half of the input data, and stores the first-point FFT/IFFT operation result in the storage unit. The second FFT/IFFT unit performs a second-point FFT/IFFT operation on the first-point FFT/IFFTed data, and stores the second-point FFT/IFFT operation result in the storage unit. The third FFT/IFFT unit performs a third-point FFT/IFFT operation on the second-point FFT/IFFTed data, and stores the third-point FFT/IFFT operation result in the storage unit.

Abstract: Provided is a machine type communication terminal that may decrease load of a network and a server by performing an operation at different points in times. The machine type communication terminal may transmit data to the server via the network. A plurality of machine type communication terminals, the network, and the server may randomize operation start points in times of the machine type communication terminals in order to differentiate the operation start points in times.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of transmitting data in a handover between base stations. When a mobile terminal performs a handover between base stations in a wireless communication system, a gateway transmits data traffic to be transmitted to a mobile terminal by using an IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) to a serving base station being serviced to the mobile terminal and a target base station to which a handover of the mobile terminal is made in a bi-casting method. Accordingly, when the mobile terminal performs the handover between the base stations, the gateway transmits the data traffic in the bi-casting method. As a result, it is possible to efficiently use a resource of a user plane connection interval between the gateway and the base station, thereby minimizing the loss of data traffic transmitted in a downlink, that is, data.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a base station for determining a handover type, and a method for handover between base stations in a wireless communication system using carrier aggregation. A serving base station may collect measurement information required to determine an optimal frequency band set from a neighboring base station and a user equipment. The serving base station may determine an optimal frequency band set for downlink handover and uplink hand over, and determine a type of the downlink handover and the uplink handover by performing data processing of the collected measurement information.

Abstract: A mobile communication apparatus is provided. The mobile communication apparatus includes an information receiver to receive, from a serving base station, target base station information corresponding to at least one target base station located in a neighboring cell, and a controller to examine the target base station information and to perform a handover to the at least one target base station based on whether the at least one target base station supports a multi-band, and whether the at least one target base station provides a broadcast service.

Abstract: Provided is a subframe scheduling method in which a relay may transmit interval information of a service to a base station, and the base station may modify a location of a subframe based on the interval information, and thereby preventing a quality deterioration occurring due to a retransmission failure. The subframe scheduling method may include: setting and transmitting, by a base station, subframe information; setting and implementing, by a relay, a service based on the subframe information; transmitting, by the relay, interval information of the service to the base station; modifying, by the base station, the subframe information based on the interval information; and transmitting, by the base station, the modified subframe information to the relay.

Abstract: A feedback generation method for uplink Transmit Power Control (TPC) in a mobile communication system is provided. A feedback generation system for uplink TPC includes an uplink information receiver to receive uplink information from a terminal, to measure a Signal-to-Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) value with respect to the received uplink information, and to measure a movement speed of the terminal, a transmission power adjustment value setting unit to set a transmission power adjustment value based on the movement speed of the terminal; an adjusted SINR calculator to calculate an adjusted SINR value, based on an expected SINR value and the measured SINR value; and a feedback information regenerator to regenerate feedback information based on the transmission power adjustment value and the adjusted SINR value, and to transmit the regenerated feedback information to the terminal.

Abstract: Provided is a technology that may decrease or eliminate communication overhead in a communication system including a relay. A base station included in the communication system may compress a protocol header to transmit data. The relay may receive the compressed protocol header and the data, and then decompress the compressed protocol header to transmit the decompressed protocol header to a terminal.

Abstract: When transmitting a user message, in a call setting period of a base station and a terminal and a radio connection state between a base station and a terminal, whenever a data transmittable channel resource is available, user messages of an amount corresponding to the available channel resource are transmitted. Therefore, user messages can be divided and transmitted according to an available channel in a call setting period.

Abstract: A method of managing a terminal and controlling an interference in a small base station is provided. The small base station, including: an access preamble control unit to assign a unique preamble for each terminal registered in the small base station; a transmitting/receiving unit to receive a random access request message from each of the terminals through the unique preamble, to transmit a reply message to each of the terminals, and to receive information about each of the terminals and a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection request Message from each of the terminals in response to the reply message; and a terminal verification unit to verify whether each of the terminals is a registered terminal using the information about each of the terminals.

Abstract: Provided is a method for allocating an Internet protocol (IP) address to a mobile station in a mobile communication system. The method includes the steps of: a) receiving an “Activate Packet Data Protocol (PDP) request” message including router solicitation from the mobile station; b) acquiring a global IP address of the mobile station by performing the router solicitation and a router advertisement procedure instead of the mobile station; and c) loading the acquired global IP address in an “Activate PDP context Accept” message and transferring the “Activate PDP context Accept” message to the mobile station.

Abstract: In the method for dynamic IP allocation using a mobile IP in a wireless portable Internet system, a MAC message used to register a mobile subscriber station contains a flag including a mobile IP version parameter. Upon checking the mobile IP version, the mobile subscriber terminal transmits a mobile IP registration request message to a base station during MAC connection establishment. The base station transmits a mobile IP registration reply message to the mobile subscriber in response to the received mobile IP registration request message to allocate a dynamic IP address to the mobile subscriber station. The dynamic IP allocation process is performed through a secondary management connection to achieve a rapid handoff without using a connection identifier. In addition, the present invention supports a seamless service and the use of the mobile IP in the IEEE 802.

Abstract: A system and method for reassembling packets in a packet relay node are provided. A packet relay node located between a transmitting node (i.e., a source node) and a receiving node (i.e., a destination node) inspects received packets to see if they are fragmented packets and reassembles a series of packets decided to be fragmented packets into an original packet, thereby reducing overhead and radio resource waste caused by duplicate transmission of IP headers having the same fragmented-packet information.

Abstract: In a bandwidth allocation method and/or apparatus for adaptively allocating radio channels in a mobile communication system, a token bucket is periodically filled with an amount of tokens that corresponds to a requested amount of bandwidth, and a bandwidth is allocated in accordance with the amount of tokens in the token bucket. In a further bandwidth allocation method and/or apparatus for adaptively allocating radio channels in a mobile communication system, a packet classification module classifies received packets on the basis of one of an Internet Protocol address, a port, and an upper layer protocol, a packet scheduler module receives the classified packet from a buffer module for transmission to a mobile station, and a bandwidth allocation module forms the buffer module for bandwidth allocation and processes traffic services by inter-working with the packet scheduler module when the bandwidth allocation is requested.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for managing QoS in an integrated network system are provided. The apparatus includes: an information provider, a condition calculator, a policy deciding unit, and a resource allocator. The information provider is for providing policy information based on a network equipment control algorithm, a user profile and network information. The condition calculator is for calculating conditions that are used for selecting a policy based on the user profile and the network information received from the information provider. The policy deciding unit is for deciding a network equipment control algorithm in accordance with the conditions, receiving the policy information corresponding to the decided network equipment control algorithm from the information provider, and requesting resource allocation. The resource allocator is for receiving the request of resource allocation from the policy deciding unit and allocating resources.

Abstract: Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radio communication system and method are provided. A transmitter of the MIMO radio communication system includes an STBC encoding unit, a pre-equalization unit, and a transmit antenna unit. The STBC encoding unit receives a transmit data and performs an STBC encoding to output a plurality of encoded signals. The pre-equalization unit performs a pre-equalization process on the plurality of encoded signals to output a plurality of transmit signals. The transmit antenna unit transmits the plurality of transmit signals at different time. Also, a receiver of the MIMO radio communication system which includes a receive antenna unit, an STBC decoding unit, and a data output unit is provided.

Abstract: Provided is a bit calculation method, which accurately and easily calculates how many bits are transmitted by codeword per PDSCH in advance before a modulator performs modulation by TTI unit on a PCH or a DL-SCH transferred by a TrCH encoder, in a base-station modulator applied to an LTE-advanced system. Accordingly, the bit calculation method enables smooth data transmission, and easily checks data transmission error.

Abstract: Provided are a high-speed Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) apparatus and a method thereof. The high-speed DFT apparatus includes a zero padding unit, a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) unit, and a preamble index decision unit. The zero padding unit receives a first input signal having a length of a prime number and changes the first input signal into a second input signal having a length of an exponentiation of 2. The FFT unit performs a FFT on the second input signal outputted from the zero padding unit. The preamble index decision unit detects a preamble index from an output signal from the FFT unit.

Abstract: Provided are a resource allocation mapping apparatus and method for transmitting CSRS, the resource allocation mapping method includes calculating subcarrier indexes to allocate same subcarrier index to base stations that have same remainder when a base-station index, which classifies the base stations, is divided by a constant; and mapping a resource allocation of the CSRS for the each base station using the calculated subcarrier indexes.

Abstract: There are provided a control channel managing apparatus of a base station, a control channel searching apparatus of a user equipment (UE) and a control channel allocating method in a mobile communication system. When an aggregation level is high and a plurality of UEs having the same starting address of a control channel search space are scheduled in a corresponding subframe, control information with respect to conflicting UEs which have lower priorities in terms of allocation of control information can be transmitted through the conflicting UE space. Hence, more control information can be transmitted and the number of available UEs corresponding to the control information increases, and thus an improvement in the performance of the entire network can be achieved.