Abstract: A circuit board is provided. The circuit board includes a substrate portion including at least one circuit wire, an adhesive layer disposed on a first side of the substrate portion, and a metal reinforcing layer disposed opposite to the substrate portion with respect to the adhesive layer, wherein the metal reinforcing layer includes a first surface which has a convex portion, and a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface.

Abstract: A lens driving apparatus is provided. The lens driving apparatus includes a first frame which accommodates a lens; a driver, connected to the first frame, and configured to generate a driving force to move the first frame in a first direction; and a group of rolling members that include at least one multi-layered rolling member including two or more different materials, wherein the group of rolling members at least partially contacts the first frame.

Abstract: A circularly polarized array antenna may include: a dielectric material substrate; and at least one unit antenna including a plurality of radiators arranged sequentially in a rotational direction on the dielectric material substrate such that feeders of the plurality of radiators have a phase difference. The plurality of radiators may be arranged in a diagonal direction with respect to a first direction and a second direction crossing each other. Radiators neighboring each other in the first direction or the second direction, among the plurality of radiators, may be spaced apart by a gap of at least a width of the radiators neighboring each other in the first direction or the second direction.

Abstract: A circularly polarized array antenna may include: a dielectric material substrate; and at least one unit antenna including a plurality of radiators arranged sequentially in a rotational direction on the dielectric material substrate such that feeders of the plurality of radiators have a phase difference. The plurality of radiators may be arranged in a diagonal direction with respect to a first direction and a second direction crossing each other. Radiators neighboring each other in the first direction or the second direction, among the plurality of radiators, may be spaced apart by a gap of at least a width of the radiators neighboring each other in the first direction or the second direction.