Abstract: A memory device is provided. The memory device includes a write pass-gate transistor, a read pass-gate transistor, a write word line, and a read word line. The write pass-gate transistor is disposed in a first layer. The read pass-gate transistor is disposed in a second layer above the first layer. The write word line is disposed in a metallization layer above the first layer and electrically coupled to the write pass-gate transistor through a write path. The read word line is disposed in the metallization layer and electrically coupled to the read pass-gate transistor through a read path. The write path is different from the read path.

Abstract: A method includes forming a first sacrificial layer over a substrate, and forming a sandwich structure over the first sacrificial layer. The sandwich structure includes a first isolation layer, a two-dimensional material over the first isolation layer, and a second isolation layer over the two-dimensional material. The method further includes forming a second sacrificial layer over the sandwich structure, forming a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region on opposing ends of, and contacting sidewalls of, the two-dimensional material, removing the first sacrificial layer and the second sacrificial layer to generate spaces, and forming a gate stack filling the spaces.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a channel layer, a gate structure, source/drain regions, and an insulating layer. The channel layer is disposed over the substrate. The gate structure is disposed over the channel layer. The source/drain regions are disposed over the substrate and disposed at two opposite sides of the channel layer. The insulating layer is disposed between the channel layer and the source/drain regions.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate layer, a channel material layer, a first dielectric layer and source/drain terminals. The gate layer is disposed over a substrate. The channel material layer is disposed over the gate layer, where a material of the channel material layer includes a first low dimensional material. The first dielectric layer is between the gate layer and the channel material layer. The source/drain terminals are in contact with the channel material layer, where the channel material layer is at least partially disposed between the source/drain terminals and over the gate layer, and the gate layer is disposed between the substrate and the source/drain terminals.

Abstract: A memory array and an operation method of the memory array are provided. The memory array includes first and second ferroelectric memory devices formed along a gate electrode, a channel layer and a ferroelectric layer between the gate electrode and the channel layer. The ferroelectric memory devices include: a common source/drain electrode and two respective source/drain electrodes, separately in contact with a side of the channel layer opposite to the ferroelectric layer, wherein the common source/drain electrode is disposed between the respective source/drain electrodes; and first and second auxiliary gates, capacitively coupled to the channel layer, wherein the first auxiliary gate is located between the common source/drain electrode and one of the respective source/drain electrodes, and the second auxiliary gate is located between the common source/drain electrode and the other respective source/drain electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor package including two different adhesives and a method of forming are provided. The semiconductor package may include a package component having a semiconductor die bonded to a substrate, a first adhesive over the substrate, a heat transfer layer on the package component, and a lid attached to the substrate by a second adhesive. The first adhesive may encircle the package component and the heat transfer layer. The lid may include a top portion on the heat transfer layer and the first adhesive, and a bottom portion attached to the substrate and encircling the first adhesive. A material of the second adhesive may be different from a material of the first adhesive.

Abstract: A drug carrier and a method of using the same are provided, wherein the drug carrier includes a base made of a carbon fiber which is magnetic and has a first polarity, a positioning member connected to the base, and is adapted to be positioned and move to a target location by guiding of at least an energy field, and a connector connected to the positioning member and a drug with two ends respectively, wherein the connector has a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, and is recognized by an organism and digested in the organism. The method includes the steps of: injecting the drug carrier into an organism; positioning the drug carrier to a target location within the organism by an equipment; and releasing the drug from the drug carrier by an external energy.

Abstract: A carbon fiber washer is provided and includes a carbon fiber fabric made of a plurality of fiber bundles being woven, in which each of the plurality of fiber bundles is made of discontinuous fibers; the advantage of the carbon fiber washer of the present invention includes high temperature and fatigue resisting, and weather proofing. The structure of the carbon fiber washer is stable due to the use of discontinuous fibers; breakages of discontinuous fibers do not affect other unbroken discontinuous fibers, so that the structure of the carbon fiber washer would not be loosened or delaminated and the service life can be prolonged accordingly.

Abstract: A method of using a carbonized material to inhibit bacterial growth is provided, wherein the method includes the steps below. First, prove the carbonized material which includes an electrically conductive carbon-containing body, wherein the carbon-containing body is selected from the group consisting of carbon fiber fabric, graphene, and graphene oxide. Next, expose the carbonized material to a wet environment. Finally, provide a direct current to the carbon-containing body. Whereby, after the carbon-containing body is electrically energized by the direct current, hydrogen peroxide is synthesized form oxygen in the wet environment to inhibit bacterial growth.

Abstract: A carbon fiber washer is provided and includes a carbon fiber fabric made of a plurality of fiber bundles being woven, in which each of the plurality of fiber bundles is made of discontinuous fibers; the advantage of the carbon fiber washer of the present invention includes high temperature and fatigue resisting, and weather proofing. The structure of the carbon fiber washer is stable due to the use of discontinuous fibers; breakages of discontinuous fibers do not affect other unbroken discontinuous fibers, so that the structure of the carbon fiber washer would not be loosened or delaminated and the service life can be prolonged accordingly.

Abstract: A drug carrier and a method of using the same are provided, wherein the drug carrier includes a base made of a carbon fiber which is magnetic and has a first polarity, a positioning member connected to the base, and is adapted to be positioned and move to a target location by guiding of at least an energy field, and a connector connected to the positioning member and a drug with two ends respectively, wherein the connector has a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, and is recognized by an organism and digested in the organism. The method includes the steps of: injecting the drug carrier into an organism; positioning the drug carrier to a target location within the organism by an equipment; and releasing the drug from the drug carrier by an external energy.

Abstract: A method of inducing cell differentiation with a carbonized material, including the steps of: providing a fiber woven fabric, carbonizing the fiber woven fabric with high temperature to produce a carbonized material, and seeding a cell on the carbonized material where the fiber woven fabric includes a polyacrylonitrile fiber, the carbonized material includes a plurality of carbon fibers, wherein each of the plurality of carbon fibers includes a main body and a plurality of pillars located on a surface of the main body, and are piled up with randomly arranged axes oriented in various directions, and through attachment to the plurality of pillars during the carbonization process, the cell is induced to differentiate into a specialized cell.