Abstract: A simulating method for a flash memory and a simulator using the simulating method are provided. The simulator is configured to couple to a memory controller. The simulating method includes: setting a predetermined response condition; providing multiple command sets, wherein each of the command sets corresponds to a memory type; receiving a first command from the memory controller; identifying a second command in the command sets according to the first command; determining if the second command matches the predetermined response condition; obtaining a first signal corresponding to the second command according to the predetermined response condition; and, transmitting the first signal to the memory controller. Accordingly, the usage of the simulator is flexible.

Abstract: A simulating method for a flash memory and a simulator using the simulating method are provided. The simulator is configured to couple to a memory controller. The simulating method includes: setting a predetermined response condition; providing multiple command sets, wherein each of the command sets corresponds to a memory type; receiving a first command from the memory controller; identifying a second command in the command sets according to the first command; determining if the second command matches the predetermined response condition; obtaining a first signal corresponding to the second command according to the predetermined response condition; and, transmitting the first signal to the memory controller. Accordingly, the usage of the simulator is flexible.

Abstract: A filter includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, an insulating layer, a plurality of coils, a first non-magnetic layer and a second non-magnetic layer. The insulating layer is disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and the coils are disposed in the insulating layer. The first non-magnetic layer is disposed on one side of the first magnetic layer, which is far away from the insulating layer, and the second non-magnetic layer is disposed on one side of the second magnetic layer, which is far away from the insulating layer.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a coil-embedded inductor provides steps for obtaining uniform density of coil-embedded inductor. The cavity of a first die is filled with dust before being flipped, and then filled with dust a second time. The dust in the cavity is pressed only once for improving the density.

Abstract: A magnetic element includes a pair of coil sets. Each of the coil sets includes a first coil having a plurality of first metallic lines, a second coil having a plurality of second metallic lines, and at least one conductive column electrically connected between the first coil and the second coil. The magnetic element further includes a package body for enclosing the pair of coil sets therein.

Abstract: A magnetic element includes a pair of coil sets. Each of the coil sets includes a first coil having a plurality of first metallic lines, a second coil having a plurality of second metallic lines, and at least one conductive column electrically connected between the first coil and the second coil. The magnetic element further includes a package body for enclosing the pair of coil sets therein.

Abstract: A magnetic element includes a core, a coil and a magnetic shield. The coil is wound around the core. The magnetic shield that contains a Fe-based powder is used to cover the coil and at least a part of the core so as to reduce the noise interference on the magnetic element.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of an embedded inductor includes the steps of providing a magnetic plastic material, disposing at least one coil into a mold, and injecting or pressing the magnetic plastic material into the mold to form a magnetic body encapsulating the coil. An embedded inductor includes at least one magnetic body encapsulating the coil by injecting molding or pressing molding.

Abstract: A filter includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, an insulating layer, a plurality of coils, a first non-magnetic layer and a second non-magnetic layer. The insulating layer is disposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and the coils are disposed in the insulating layer. The first non-magnetic layer is disposed on one side of the first magnetic layer, which is far away from the insulating layer, and the second non-magnetic layer is disposed on one side of the second magnetic layer, which is far away from the insulating layer.

Abstract: An embedded inductor includes a coil and a magnetic body covering the coil. The magnetic body includes an insulated magnetic powder, a coupling agent and a resin. In addition, a manufacturing method of the embedded inductor includes steps of performing an insulation process for a magnetic powder to obtain an insulated magnetic powder; performing a surface process on the insulated magnetic powder; mixing the surface-processed insulated magnetic powder with a liquid resin to form a mixture; providing a coil; covering the coil with the mixture; and performing pressing and curing processes to obtain the embedded inductor.

Abstract: A filter includes a first magnetic ring, a second magnetic ring, two windings and a magnetically conductive element. The second magnetic ring covers the first magnetic ring. The windings are wound around the second magnetic ring, respectively, and the magnetically conductive element is assembled with the second magnetic ring.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a coil-embedded inductor provides steps for obtaining uniform density of coil-embedded inductor. The cavity of a first die is filled with dust before being flipped, and then filled with dust a second time. The dust in the cavity is pressed only once for improving the density.

Abstract: An inductor includes a coil and a magnetic body. The magnetic body covers the coil. The magnetic body includes at least one magnetic material, at least one insulated magnetic material and at least one resin. The magnetic material is enveloped by the insulated magnetic material. Alternatively, the magnetic body is made by mixing the insulated magnetic material with the magnetic material.

Abstract: An inductor includes a closed core, a magnetic medium and a coil. The magnetic medium covers at least a portion of the closed core. The coil winds around the closed core or the magnetic medium. A fabricating method of the inductor is also disclosed.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of an embedded inductor includes the steps of providing a magnetic plastic material, disposing at least one coil into a mold, and injecting or pressing the magnetic plastic material into the mold to form a magnetic body encapsulating the coil. An embedded inductor includes at least one magnetic body encapsulating the coil by injecting molding or pressing molding.

Abstract: A stator structure includes a magnetically conductive element and a winding. The magnetically conductive element is integrally formed as a single unit by at least one magnetic powder. The winding is wound around the magnetically conductive element. The manufacturing method of the motor stator is also disclosed.

Abstract: A noise filter includes a magnetic conduction housing and a pair of coils. The magnetic conduction housing has a main body and a magnetic conduction position. The main body is hollow. The magnetic conduction position is connected with the main body to divide the main body into two parts. The coils are wound around the main body. In addition, the manufacturing method of the noise filter is also provided.

Abstract: A light-emitting heat-dissipating device includes a substrate and at least a light-emitting package module capable of generating heat. The substrate includes at least a recess and at least one thermally conducting element disposed in the recess. The light-emitting package module is disposed on the thermally conducting element and electrically connected to the substrate of the substrate via solder joints. A manufacturing method of the light-emitting heat-dissipating device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A light-emitting heat-dissipating device includes at least one light-emitting chip and a circuit board. The circuit board has at least one recess and at least one thermally conducting element disposed in the recess. The light-emitting chip is disposed on the thermally conducting element and connected to the circuit board via contact pads electrically connected to a circuit layout of the circuit board. In addition, the light-emitting chip is package by a filler on the circuit board. A packaging method of the light-emitting heat-dissipating device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A noise filter and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The noise filter includes a common mode choke having a core to eliminate common mode noise, and a magnetic body enclosing and covering the common choke to eliminate differential mode noise. The core and the magnetic body have different initial permeability (?i).