Abstract: The invention provides a novel prostate dilation catheter, which comprises a main tube, wherein a urinary catheterization cavity, an internal capsule cavity, an external capsule cavity and a flushing cavity are provided inside the main tube, a composite bar-like high pressure water capsule is arranged in front portions of an outlet of the urinary catheterization cavity and an outlet of the flushing cavity, the composite bar-like high pressure water capsule comprises an internal capsule and an external capsule, the internal capsule is arranged inside the outer capsule and at a front end of the outer capsule, and the front ends of the internal capsule cavity and the external capsule cavity are formed with openings which are located inside the internal capsule and the external capsule respectively.