Abstract: Disclosed is a learning method for performing virtual-actual correction by machine learning-assisted simulation of a pressure numerical value, the method including: in a pre-step: obtaining actual production data of executing a process parameter by a production device; in a first extraction step: analyzing the actual production data using an autoencoder to obtain a plurality of first features; in a simulation step: executing simulated production data of the process parameter using a production prediction model; in a second extraction step: analyzing the simulated production data using the autoencoder to obtain a plurality of second features; and in a training step: training the plurality of first features and the plurality of second features using a multilayer perceptron (MLP) to obtain a correction model, wherein the correction model can be provided for the MLP to correct the simulated production data into the corresponding actual production data.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a multi-exposure image fusion (MEF) method based on a feature distribution weight of a multi-exposure image, including: performing color space transformation (CST) on an image, determining a luminance distribution weight of the image, determining an exposure distribution weight of the image, determining a local gradient weight of the image, determining a final weight, and determining a fused image. The present disclosure combines the luminance distribution weight of the image, the exposure distribution weight of the image and the local gradient weight of the image to obtain the final weight, and fuses the input image and the weight with the existing pyramid-based multi-resolution fusion method to obtain the fused image, thereby solving the technical problem that an existing MEF method does not consider the overall feature distribution of the multi-exposure image.

Abstract: A method according to the present disclosure includes receiving a workpiece including a gate structure, a first source/drain (S/D) feature, a second S/D feature, a first dielectric layer over the gate structure, the first S/D feature, the second S/D feature, a first S/D contact over the first S/D feature, a second S/D contact over the second S/D feature, a first etch stop layer (ESL) over the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer over the first ESL, forming a S/D contact via through the second dielectric layer and the first ESL to couple to the first S/D contact, forming a gate contact opening through the second dielectric layer, the first ESL, and the first dielectric layer to expose the gate structure, and forming a common rail opening adjoining the gate contact opening to expose the second S/D contact, and forming a common rail contact in the common rail opening.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of organic electroluminescence materials and particularly relates to a compound and an organic light emitting display device. The compound has a structure represented by Formula (I): and, m, n, p, q, r, s, u, and v are each independently selected from 0 or 1, at least one of r and s is 1, at least one of u and v is 1, L1, L2, L3, and L4 are each independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted C6-C40 aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted C3-C40 heterocyclyl, and A1, A2, A3, and A4 each are independently selected from an electron acceptor unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for generating retinal cell clusters for use in cellular component transfer therapy, retinal cell clusters generated by such methods, and compositions comprising such retinal cell clusters. The present disclosure also provides uses of the retinal cell clusters and compositions comprising thereof for preventing and/or treating inherited retinal degenerative diseases.

Abstract: A nicotine e-vaping device includes a heater, a power control circuit, and a memory module. The heater element is configured to heat nicotine pre-vapor formulation. The power control circuit is coupled to the heater element through a wire. The power control circuit is configured to apply a pulse width modulated power signal to the heater element through the wire, and to receive information over the wire. The memory module is configured to detect a plurality of pulses in the pulse width modulated power signal, record information based on the detected plurality of pulses, and output the recorded information to the power control circuit via the wire.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, two semiconductor fins protruding from the substrate, an epitaxial feature over the two semiconductor fins and connected to the two semiconductor fins, a silicide layer over the epitaxial feature, a barrier layer over the silicide layer, and a metal layer over the barrier layer. The barrier layer includes a metal nitride. Along a boundary between the barrier layer and the metal layer, an atomic ratio of oxygen to metal nitride is about 0.15 to about 1.0.

Abstract: A flavored vapor generator (100, 200, 300, 400) used for an electronic smoking apparatus (10) comprises a housing; a liquid retention material (155, 255) which is filled, soaked or immersed with a flavored liquid and received inside the housing; an electric heater (150, 350, 450) for heating the liquid retention material (155, 255) to generate flavored vapor; and a sensor (156, 356, 456) for monitoring soaking or wetness conditions of the liquid retention material (155, 255) and providing signals for determining whether the flavored liquid in the liquid retention material (155, 255) is exhausted or almost exhausted.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first conductive feature on a bottom surface of an opening through a dielectric layer. The forming the first conductive feature leaves seeds on sidewalls of the opening. A treatment process is performed on the seeds to form treated seeds. The treated seeds are removed with a cleaning process. The cleaning process may include a rinse with deionized water. A second conductive feature is formed to fill the opening.

Abstract: Provided are an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), a pharmaceutical composition containing the antibody or antigen-binding fragment, and use thereof. Further provided are a nucleic acid molecule encoding the antibody, a vector and a host cell containing the nucleic acid molecule, and a method for preparing the antibody.

Abstract: A method includes generating a channel configuration between a first signal pin of a first integrated circuit (IC) die and a second signal pin of a second IC die based on a multiplex data rate (XDR) of the first signal pin and the second signal pin. The channel configuration includes an association of the XDR to a channel. The method also includes determining a signal pin channel assignment based on the channel configuration, updating the channel configuration based on the signal pin channel assignment and a wirelength representative of a total distance between the first signal pin, the second signal pin, and physical ports of the channel, and performing socket instantiation based on the updated channel configuration and the signal pin channel assignment.

Abstract: Provided are a light emitting module, a optical signal detection unit, an optical system and a laser radar system. The light emitting module comprises: a high-frequency modulation signal output unit (10), which is configured to output at least two preset high-frequency modulation signals with different frequencies; a laser emitting unit (20), which is connected with the high-frequency modulation signal output unit (10), and is configured to emit at least two laser beams with different frequencies after being respectively modulated by at least two high-frequency modulation signals with different frequencies; a reference signal emitting unit (30), which is connected with the high-frequency modulation signal output unit (10), and is configured to emit at least two reference signals with different frequencies after being respectively modulated by at least two high-frequency modulation signals with different frequencies.

Abstract: A processing method for a FIFO memory. The FIFO memory comprises a data caching module and an address control module. The processing method comprises: an address control module receives an empty/full state signal of a data caching module (S200); and the address control module adjusts the read-write address difference of the data caching module (S300).

Abstract: A method for forming a nickel plated graphene hollow sphere is based on self assembly of graphene under the actions of a rotation force and the van der Waals force, and an electroless nickel plating process performed on the exposed surface of the graphene by means of a hydrothermal method. The method is simple to implement at low cost, and the nickel plated graphene hollow sphere product can be produced with good reproducibility and a high yield. The nickel plated graphene hollow sphere formed by the present method can exhibit good electromagnetic wave absorbing performances of both nickel and graphene, and may have a lower overall density.

Abstract: A micromechanical sensor comprising a nucleic acid or nucleic acid analog nanostructure, such as a DNA origami or tiled structure, sensor spring and fluorophores arranged in FRET pairs in the sensor spring is provided, as well as methods of using the micromechanical sensor.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a first insulating fin; a second insulating fin; a nanostructure between the first insulating fin and the second insulating fin; and a gate structure wrapping around the nanostructure, a top surface of the gate structure disposed above a top surface of the first insulating fin, the top surface of the gate structure disposed below a top surface of the second insulating fin.

Abstract: An incretin analogue, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof. The incretin analogue has a GLP-1R/GIPR/GCGR agonist activity, is a triple agonist, and can be used for lowering blood glucose, reducing fat and reducing weight.

Abstract: A PMR (perpendicular magnetic recording) write head includes a main write pole (MP) that is surrounded by magnetic shields, including laterally disposed side shields (SS), a trailing shield (TS) and a leading shield (LS). The leading shield includes a leading-edge taper (LET) that conformally abuts a tapered side of the write pole. The leading-edge shield and the leading-edge taper can be independently recessed in a proximal direction away from an air bearing surface (ABS) plane so that one or the other of them is recessed and the other remains coplanar with the ABS, or both are recessed by independent amounts. In another configuration the LS is not planar but has a recessed portion in a center track region and two surrounding regions that are coplanar with the ABS plane.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a fire-fighting switch device and a fire-fighting system, which are applied to the field of fire-fighting. The fire-fighting switch device includes a plurality of fire detection switch units, where the fire detection switch unit includes one or more fire detection switches, the one or more fire detection switches form at least one switch path, the fire detection switch is configured to turn on when a fire is detected, and any one of the switch paths is configured to transmit a voltage signal to a fire-extinguishing device when all of the fire detection switches on the switch path are turned on. In this solution, when a fire is detected by one fire detection switch unit, the fire-extinguishing device can be controlled to extinguish the fire provided that all fire detection switches on one switch path in the fire detection switch unit are turned on.

Abstract: Disclosed are an alumina-based heterojunction material with abundant oxygen vacancies and a preparation method thereof. The heterojunction material is composed of alumina with abundant oxygen vacancies and bismuth-rich bismuth oxychloride. The method includes mixing aluminum nitrate nonahydrate, bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, an ammonium salt and urea, each in certain amount, under stirring to obtain a mixture B, placing the mixture B in a muffle furnace, heating the mixture B and continuing the stirring to gradually melt the mixture B to form an ionic liquid B; and subjecting the ionic liquid B to a spontaneous combustion reaction in the muffle furnace to obtain a product B, and cooling the product B to room temperature to obtain the alumina-based heterojunction material with abundant oxygen vacancies.