Abstract: A method for manufacturing a glass-based biosensor is used to solve the problem of the use of a solution containing a strong acid or a strong base or of an oxygen plasma treatment. The method comprises modifying a silicon-containing substrate by an alcohol solution to form negative charges on at least one coupling surface of the silicon-containing substrate. A least one active layer of polymer having positive charges is formed on the at least one surface of the silicon-containing substrate, respectively. Each of the at least one active layer of polymer has a coupling surface and an active surface opposite to the coupling surface, and the at least one active layer of polymer couples to the silicon-containing substrate via the coupling surface. A plurality of capture biomolecules couples to the active surface.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a glass-based biosensor is used to solve the problem of the use of a solution containing a strong acid or a strong base or of an oxygen plasma treatment. The method comprises modifying a silicon-containing substrate by an alcohol solution to form negative charges on at least one coupling surface of the silicon-containing substrate. A least one active layer of polymer having positive charges is formed on the at least one surface of the silicon-containing substrate, respectively. Each of the at least one active layer of polymer has a coupling surface and an active surface opposite to the coupling surface, and the at least one active layer of polymer couples to the silicon-containing substrate via the coupling surface. A plurality of capture biomolecules couples to the active surface. The invention also discloses the biosensor manufacture by the method.

Abstract: A fusion peptide for forming a virus-like particle is used to solve the problem that a target biomolecule is chemically conjugated to the virus-like particle. The fusion peptide includes a vehicle fragment and a capture fragment connected to the vehicle fragment. The vehicle fragment is for forming the virus-like particle, and the capture fragment is for forming a capture peptide which is not enveloped by the virus-like particle and is adapted to specific bind the target biomolecule.

Abstract: A receiver and a receiving method for use in a LINC OFDM system are provided. The receiver receives a signal from a transmitter of the combinerless LINC OFDM system, generates a CP removed signal by removing a CP from the signal, generates a DFT signal by applying a DFT operation to the CP removed signal, generates a plurality of equalized symbols according to the DFT signal, generates a plurality of soft bits from the equalized symbols, generates a plurality of candidates regarding a transmitted bit sequence based on the soft bits by a list-Viterbi decoding algorithm, and decides an estimated transmitted bit sequence corresponding to the transmitted bit sequence from the candidates. The receiving method is able to perform the operations of the receiver.

Abstract: A receiver and a receiving method for use in a LINC OFDM system are provided. The receiver receives a signal from a transmitter of the combinerless LINC OFDM system, generates a CP removed signal by removing a CP from the signal, generates a DFT signal by applying a DFT operation to the CP removed signal, generates a plurality of equalized symbols according to the DFT signal, generates a plurality of soft bits from the equalized symbols, generates a plurality of candidates regarding a transmitted bit sequence based on the soft bits by a list-Viterbi decoding algorithm, and decides an estimated transmitted bit sequence corresponding to the transmitted bit sequence from the candidates. The receiving method is able to perform the operations of the receiver.