Abstract: A sensor may be used to measure a degree of tilt of a sample. The sensor may include an apparatus having a light source, first, second, and third optical elements, a lens, and an aperture. The first optical element may supply light from the light source toward the sample, and may supply light input into the first optical element from the sample toward the second optical element. The second optical element may supply light toward first and second sensing elements. An aperture may be arranged on a focal plane of the lens. A light beam incident on the first sensing element may be a reference beam.

Abstract: An online system dynamically determines time periods during which interaction data points are collected for application states being tested as part of an application state experiment. The online system collects interaction data points that occurred after a time when instructions were transmitted to apply the first application state and labels those with a state label corresponding to the first application state. When the online system detects that an interaction data minimum has been met, the online system transmits instructions to the client devices to present a user interface in accordance with a second application state. The online system applies a transition period between when the second set of instructions are transmitted and when the online system starts labeling interaction data points with a state label for the second application state. After the transition period, the online system labels interaction data points with state labels for the second application state.

Abstract: An optimized method for identifying robot pouring regions based on hierarchical processing and connectivity maximization and a system thereof, wherein the optimized method includes: rough identification stage: identifying and positioning, according to working characteristics of mobile robot, target container through vision module when a distance from target region is relatively far, and generating information collection position of target container required for fine identification according to the positioning; fine identification stage: obtaining, by mobile robot, information of target container and source container, and generating corresponding connectable domains, then identifying and optimizing robot pouring region by using connectivity maximization method. It solves problems of autonomous identification of pouring region of the mobile robot, can be applied to most target containers and source containers, and enhances the generalization ability of robot pouring manipulation skills.

Abstract: The present disclosure involves a compound of formula (I) having ENPP1 inhibitory activity, a pharmaceutical composition thereof, and use thereof. The present disclosure particularly involves a compound of formula (I), as well as a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and a method for preventing or treating diseases using the compound, particularly for diseases or disorders mediated by ENPP1 abnormal activity.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: generating first ciphertext data by encrypting plaintext data of the target invoice based on a first key corresponding to an invoice issuer; generating second ciphertext data by encrypting the plaintext data of the target invoice based on a second key corresponding to an invoice receiver; adding the first ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice issuer to the blockchain as related to one another; and adding the second ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice receiver to the blockchain as related to one another.

Abstract: Various apparatuses, systems, methods, and media are disclosed to provide a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium that has a media carbon dual-layer media carbon overcoat with both a carbon layer and a carbon-nitrogen (CN) layer. The carbon layer may be a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) carbon layer and the CN layer may be a sputtered CN layer. The dual-layer media carbon overcoat helps reduce a laser power requirement of an HAMR disk drive system and thus reduce the operating temperature of a near field transducer (NFT) of a HAMR disk drive. The dual-layer overcoat can also improve thermal and thermo-oxidative stability of the media and help retain a lubricant provided on the overcoat, therefore improving HAMR head-media interface reliability. The dual-layer media carbon overcoat can also reduce carbonaceous smear within a head-media gap.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a video processing method, a video processing apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The video processing method includes: receiving an original caption added for a video to be translated by a creator of the video; selecting a translator based on the original caption and a language used by a user on a social network; providing the selected translator with the video to be translated, and providing, in the video, the translator with an interactive interface for translating the original caption in the video; receiving a caption translation of the caption returned by the translator from the interactive page; and displaying, in the video, the caption translation passing assessment.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a video processing method, a video processing apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The video processing method includes: providing a translator with a video to be translated, and providing, in-feed in the video, the translator with an interactive interface for translating an original caption in the video, on which a translation of the original caption is comprised; entering a proofreading page in response to an edit request of the translator for the translation; receiving a caption translation returned by the translator from the proofreading page; and displaying, in the video, a caption translation passing assessment.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a platform including one or more computing devices, a blockchain authorization information generation request from a client, in which the blockchain authorization information generation request includes a target blockchain identifier and user information; determining, based on the target blockchain identifier, a target blockchain; determining a blockchain parameter of the target blockchain, in which the blockchain parameter indicates one or more requirements for authorization information used to join the target blockchain; generating blockchain authorization information based on the blockchain parameter and the user information, in which the blockchain authorization information conforms to the one or more requirements; and sending the blockchain authorization information to the client.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving an access request initiated by an access user for a target invoice by using a client, the target invoice being encrypted and stored in the blockchain; determining, in response to the access request, whether the access user has an authority to access the target invoice; and in response to that the access user has the authority to access the target invoice, invoking decryption logic provided in a predetermined smart contract to decrypt ciphertext data of the target invoice stored in the blockchain, and returning decrypted plaintext data of the target invoice to the client.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving an access request initiated by an access user for a target invoice by using a client, the target invoice being encrypted and stored in the blockchain; determining, in response to the access request, whether the access user has an authority to access the target invoice; and in response to that the access user has the authority to access the target invoice, invoking decryption logic provided in a predetermined smart contract to decrypt ciphertext data of the target invoice stored in the blockchain, and returning decrypted plaintext data of the target invoice to the client.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for cybersecurity vulnerability management. One of the methods includes receiving a vulnerability report indicating a cybersecurity vulnerability by a blockchain network. The blockchain network provides access to the vulnerability report to an administration server. A vulnerability verification report indicating a verification of the cybersecurity vulnerability from the administration server is received by the blockchain network. The blockchain network stores information of the cybersecurity vulnerability into a vulnerability record that is stored on the blockchain network. The blockchain network provides access to the vulnerability record to a service provider, and receives a notification indicating a resolution to the cybersecurity vulnerability from the service provider.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a platform including one or more computing devices, a blockchain authorization information generation request from a client, in which the blockchain authorization information generation request includes a target blockchain identifier and user information; determining, based on the target blockchain identifier, a target blockchain; determining a blockchain parameter of the target blockchain, in which the blockchain parameter indicates one or more requirements for authorization information used to join the target blockchain; generating blockchain authorization information based on the blockchain parameter and the user information, in which the blockchain authorization information conforms to the one or more requirements; and sending the blockchain authorization information to the client.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving an access request initiated by an access user for a target invoice by using a client, the target invoice being encrypted and stored in the blockchain; determining, in response to the access request, whether the access user has an authority to access the target invoice; and in response to that the access user has the authority to access the target invoice, invoking decryption logic provided in a predetermined smart contract to decrypt ciphertext data of the target invoice stored in the blockchain, and returning decrypted plaintext data of the target invoice to the client.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a platform including one or more computing devices, a blockchain authorization information generation request from a client, in which the blockchain authorization information generation request includes a target blockchain identifier and user information; determining, based on the target blockchain identifier, a target blockchain; determining a blockchain parameter of the target blockchain, in which the blockchain parameter indicates one or more requirements for authorization information used to join the target blockchain; generating blockchain authorization information based on the blockchain parameter and the user information, in which the blockchain authorization information conforms to the one or more requirements; and sending the blockchain authorization information to the client.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a platform including one or more computing devices, a blockchain authorization information generation request from a client, in which the blockchain authorization information generation request includes a target blockchain identifier and user information; determining, based on the target blockchain identifier, a target blockchain; determining a blockchain parameter of the target blockchain, in which the blockchain parameter indicates one or more requirements for authorization information used to join the target blockchain; generating blockchain authorization information based on the blockchain parameter and the user information, in which the blockchain authorization information conforms to the one or more requirements; and sending the blockchain authorization information to the client.