Abstract: The present disclosure involves a compound of formula (I) having ENPP1 inhibitory activity, a pharmaceutical composition thereof, and use thereof. The present disclosure particularly involves a compound of formula (I), as well as a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and a method for preventing or treating diseases using the compound, particularly for diseases or disorders mediated by ENPP1 abnormal activity.

Abstract: A sensor may be used to measure a degree of tilt of a sample. The sensor may include an apparatus having a light source, first, second, and third optical elements, a lens, and an aperture. The first optical element may supply light from the light source toward the sample, and may supply light input into the first optical element from the sample toward the second optical element. The second optical element may supply light toward first and second sensing elements. An aperture may be arranged on a focal plane of the lens. A light beam incident on the first sensing element may be a reference beam.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided, including a heat exchanger core. The heat exchanger core at least includes a first core part, a second core part and a third core part which are stacked. The first core part, the second core part and the third core part are formed by stacking plates. The third core part is located between the first core part and the second core part. The first core part is in the form of unilateral flow. The second core part is in the form of diagonal flow. The third core part can realize transformation of flow channel forms of the first core part and the second core part, and is stacked with the first core part and the second core part, and thus the heat exchange efficiency is good.

Abstract: An inspection apparatus for adjusting a working height for a substrate for multiple target heights is disclosed. The inspection apparatus includes a radiation source configured to provide a radiation beam and a beam splitter configured to split the radiation beam into multiple beamlets that each reflect off a substrate. Each beamlet contains light of multiple wavelengths. The inspection apparatus includes multiple light reflecting components, wherein each light reflecting component is associated with one of the beamlets reflecting off the substrate and is configured to support a different target height for the substrate by detecting a height or a levelness of the substrate based on the beamlet reflecting off the substrate.

Abstract: A method of detecting and positioning an insulation failure of an aircraft generator is provided, comprising: S1, for each stator slot in the aircraft generator, wrapping one semiconductor layer on a surface of an external insulation layer of each copper conductor in the stator slot; S2, for each semiconductor layer, partitioning the semiconductor layer to obtain a plurality of zones, disposing a resistor-inductance branch network in each zone, and connecting the resistor-inductance branch networks to form an insulation failure detection circuit; S3, supplying power to a three-phase winding of the aircraft generator from an external power source; S4, determining whether an unearthed voltage is present in four end corners of the insulation failure detection circuit; if not, returning to S3 for further powering; if yes, outputting a detection result and collecting an insulation failure position with potential change and difference in the insulation failure detection circuit as a positioning result.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for providing beams for controlling charges on a sample surface of charged particle beam system. In some embodiments, a module comprising a laser source configured to emit a beam. The beam may illuminate an area adjacent to a pixel on a wafer to indirectly heat the pixel to mitigate a cause of a direct photon-induced effect at the pixel. An electron beam tool configured to detect a defect in the pixel, wherein the defect is induced by the indirect heating of the pixel.

Abstract: An inspection apparatus for adjusting a working height for a substrate for multiple target heights is disclosed. The inspection apparatus includes a radiation source configured to provide a radiation beam and a beam splitter configured to split the radiation beam into multiple beamlets that each reflect off a substrate. Each beamlet contains light of multiple wavelengths. The inspection apparatus includes multiple light reflecting components, wherein each light reflecting component is associated with one of the beamlets reflecting off the substrate and is configured to support a different target height for the substrate by detecting a height or a levelness of the substrate based on the beamlet reflecting off the substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of subpixels arranged on the base substrate in an array form. The plurality of subpixels includes a plurality of display subpixels at a display region of the display substrate and a plurality of virtual subpixels, and at least a part of the virtual subpixels are arranged adjacent to the display subpixels. The virtual subpixel includes a first potential signal line pattern, a virtual subpixel driving circuit including a virtual driving transistor and a first conductive connection member coupled to a gate electrode of the virtual driving transistor, and a second conductive connection member coupled to the first conductive connection member and the first potential signal line pattern.

Abstract: Provides are a display panel, a display module, and a display device. The display panel includes an opening region, a barrier region surrounding the opening region, a display region surrounding the barrier region, a base substrate, a crack blocking structure surrounding the opening region; a barrier wall surrounding the crack blocking structure. The barrier wall and the crack blocking structure include a first metal layer and a first organic layer, an edge of side of the first metal layer away from the base substrate is indented relative to an edge of side of the first organic layer proximal to the base substrate. The barrier wall and the crack blocking structure includes a deep groove penetrating through a film layer between the first organic layer and the base substrate, the deep groove surrounds the opening region. The first organic layer fills the deep groove and is connected to the base substrate.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: generating first ciphertext data by encrypting plaintext data of the target invoice based on a first key corresponding to an invoice issuer; generating second ciphertext data by encrypting the plaintext data of the target invoice based on a second key corresponding to an invoice receiver; adding the first ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice issuer to the blockchain as related to one another; and adding the second ciphertext data and an user identifier of the invoice receiver to the blockchain as related to one another.

Abstract: Various apparatuses, systems, methods, and media are disclosed to provide a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium that has a media carbon dual-layer media carbon overcoat with both a carbon layer and a carbon-nitrogen (CN) layer. The carbon layer may be a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) carbon layer and the CN layer may be a sputtered CN layer. The dual-layer media carbon overcoat helps reduce a laser power requirement of an HAMR disk drive system and thus reduce the operating temperature of a near field transducer (NFT) of a HAMR disk drive. The dual-layer overcoat can also improve thermal and thermo-oxidative stability of the media and help retain a lubricant provided on the overcoat, therefore improving HAMR head-media interface reliability. The dual-layer media carbon overcoat can also reduce carbonaceous smear within a head-media gap.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a video processing method, a video processing apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The video processing method includes: receiving an original caption added for a video to be translated by a creator of the video; selecting a translator based on the original caption and a language used by a user on a social network; providing the selected translator with the video to be translated, and providing, in the video, the translator with an interactive interface for translating the original caption in the video; receiving a caption translation of the caption returned by the translator from the interactive page; and displaying, in the video, the caption translation passing assessment.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a video processing method, a video processing apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The video processing method includes: providing a translator with a video to be translated, and providing, in-feed in the video, the translator with an interactive interface for translating an original caption in the video, on which a translation of the original caption is comprised; entering a proofreading page in response to an edit request of the translator for the translation; receiving a caption translation returned by the translator from the proofreading page; and displaying, in the video, a caption translation passing assessment.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes: receiving, by a platform including one or more computing devices, a blockchain authorization information generation request from a client, in which the blockchain authorization information generation request includes a target blockchain identifier and user information; determining, based on the target blockchain identifier, a target blockchain; determining a blockchain parameter of the target blockchain, in which the blockchain parameter indicates one or more requirements for authorization information used to join the target blockchain; generating blockchain authorization information based on the blockchain parameter and the user information, in which the blockchain authorization information conforms to the one or more requirements; and sending the blockchain authorization information to the client.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving an access request initiated by an access user for a target invoice by using a client, the target invoice being encrypted and stored in the blockchain; determining, in response to the access request, whether the access user has an authority to access the target invoice; and in response to that the access user has the authority to access the target invoice, invoking decryption logic provided in a predetermined smart contract to decrypt ciphertext data of the target invoice stored in the blockchain, and returning decrypted plaintext data of the target invoice to the client.

Abstract: Blockchain-based service data encryption methods and apparatuses are provided wherein by a first derived key is obtained by a node device of a key receiver, the first derived key distributed by a node device of a key distributor, wherein the first derived key is derived from a derived key of the key distributor based on a service data permission type of the key receiver and service data is encrypted based on the first derived key to obtain encrypted service data. The encrypted service data is sent to a blockchain, so that the encrypted service data is recorded in a distributed database of the blockchain after the blockchain performs consensus verification on the encrypted service. Because the derived key of the key distributor can decrypt the service data encrypted by the first derived key, the key distributor can decrypt, monitor, and manage service data uploaded by the key receiver.

Abstract: One or more implementations of the present specification provide an invoice access method and apparatus based on a blockchain, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving an access request initiated by an access user for a target invoice by using a client, the target invoice being encrypted and stored in the blockchain; determining, in response to the access request, whether the access user has an authority to access the target invoice; and in response to that the access user has the authority to access the target invoice, invoking decryption logic provided in a predetermined smart contract to decrypt ciphertext data of the target invoice stored in the blockchain, and returning decrypted plaintext data of the target invoice to the client.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for cybersecurity vulnerability management. One of the methods includes receiving a vulnerability report indicating a cybersecurity vulnerability by a blockchain network. The blockchain network provides access to the vulnerability report to an administration server. A vulnerability verification report indicating a verification of the cybersecurity vulnerability from the administration server is received by the blockchain network. The blockchain network stores information of the cybersecurity vulnerability into a vulnerability record that is stored on the blockchain network. The blockchain network provides access to the vulnerability record to a service provider, and receives a notification indicating a resolution to the cybersecurity vulnerability from the service provider.