Abstract: A control method and system for automatic voltage control (AVC) substation reactive power optimization assistance are provided, and belong to the technical field of electric power system operation control. The method includes: determining whether a reactive integrated electric quantity of a main transformer step-down switch of a substation exceeds a set value of reactive integrated electric quantity of the main transformer step-down switch; if yes, determining whether voltage of a 10 kV bus of the substation is qualified; if yes, determining whether a power factor of a transformer step-down switch is greater than a power factor set value of the main transformer step-down switch; if yes, determining whether a reactive power demand of the substation is true; and if yes, putting a capacitor into use to perform reactive on-site balance control.

Abstract: A nanobody classical swine fever virus (CSFV)-E0-Nb1 against a CSFV E0 protein, and an encoding gene and use thereof are provided, belonging to the technical field of biological detection. The nanobody CSFV-E0-Nb1 has an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and can be expressed using an expression system. The nanobody is coupled with a quantum dot to obtain an immunochromatographic test strip for distinguishing antibodies against a CSFV E2 subunit vaccine strain from those of a wild strain infected on site, and there is a simple production process of the test strip. The immunochromatographic test strip can differentiate and diagnose the antibodies against the CSFV E2 subunit vaccine strain and the wild strain, and has the advantages of rapid, convenient, and instant detection, thus providing a new method for the detection of classical swine fever (CSF) purification.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method, a system for dehydrating a gasification fine slag, and a medium thereof. The method is performed by a processor controlling a dehydration device or a detection device, and the detection device is configured to detect at least one of physical properties or chemical properties of a gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method includes controlling the detection device to determine characteristic parameters of the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated, and determining a judgmental characteristic index of a dehydration moder of the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method includes determining a target dehydration device and controlling the target dehydration device to dehydrate the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method further includes controlling the detection device to determine a residual moisture content of a dehydrated gasification fine slag, and determining whether to end a dehydration task.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a building recognition method and apparatus, and a device, and relates to the field of maps. The method includes acquiring a to-be-recognized satellite image of a building; performing feature extraction on the satellite image of the building to obtain feature information; generating top surface information according to the feature information to obtain top surface parameter information of the building in the satellite image; generating facade information according to the feature information to obtain facade parameter information of the building in the satellite image; and performing top surface recognition based on the feature information and the top surface parameter information to obtain a top surface recognition result of the building in the satellite image, and performing facade recognition based on the feature information and the facade parameter information to obtain a facade recognition result of the building in the satellite image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of polymer material manufacturing, and in particular to a biodegradable material and preparation method thereof. The biodegradable material is prepared by using a resin comprising only PHA, and further incorporating suitable fillers and/or auxiliary agents. The biodegradable material of the present invention exhibits excellent performance in that it can swiftly and thoroughly degrade in natural environments, ensuring complete environmental friendliness throughout its life cycle. As a result, it facilitates the reduction of white environmental pollution caused by disposable plastic products and the lowering of petroleum consumption.

Abstract: An ocean current detection device and method based on double-helix and double-core vibration fiber-optic cable, comprises a double-core fiber-optic cable and a ?-OTDR system; the double-core fiber-optic cable comprises a first and a second optical fiber core, provided symmetrically in the double helix structure. The terminate ends of the first and the second optical fiber core are connected, and the start end of the first or the second optical fiber core is connected with the ?-OTDR system. When measuring the ocean current characteristics in the target sea area, the double-core fiber-optic cable is provided underwater to generate vortex-induced vibration. The ?-OTDR system is provided for emitting laser towards the cable, receiving returned double-core vibration signals, extracting vibration characteristics from the double-core vibration signals to determine ocean current characteristics, including ocean current flow velocity and direction, to improve the detection accuracy.

Abstract: A monitoring system and method for broken wires in PCCP based on distributed optical fiber sensing relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing. The monitoring system for broken wires in PCCP comprises a Sagnac interferometer, a ?-OTDR system, a dual loopback system and a signal processing system. The Sagnac interferometer comprises a first laser, a first optical coupler, a first delay optical fiber, a Faraday rotating mirror and a first photodetector. The ?-OTDR system comprises a second laser, a second optical coupler, an acousto-optic modulator, a circulator, a third optical coupler and a second photodetector. The dual loopback system comprises a wavelength division multiplexer and a second delay optical fiber. The invention solves the problems of low positioning accuracy, limited frequency measurement range, detection dead zone and high computing pressure in monitoring broken wires in PCCP.

Abstract: A method for suppressing coherent and polarization-induced fading by simultaneous monitoring of loss and vibration is provided. By using merely common single-mode sensing fibers, the polarization diversity-based measurement method solves the conflict between ?-OTDR and COTDR in terms of polarization state. In addition, the method not only achieves a better coherent fading noise suppression effect but also enhances the capability of recognizing small loss events in the monitoring of loss parameters. Meanwhile, the method can suppress the influence of coherent fading on the phase demodulation of ?-OTDR and reconstruct a vibration signal with high fidelity in the monitoring of perturbation parameters, which can effectively reduce the error rate of external perturbation warning.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method, a system for dehydrating a gasification fine slag, and a medium thereof. The method is performed by a processor controlling a dehydration device or a detection device, and the detection device is configured to detect at least one of physical properties or chemical properties of a gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method includes controlling the detection device to determine characteristic parameters of the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated, and determining a judgmental characteristic index of a dehydration moder of the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method includes determining a target dehydration device and controlling the target dehydration device to dehydrate the gasification fine slag to be dehydrated. The method further includes controlling the detection device to determine a residual moisture content of a dehydrated gasification fine slag, and determining whether to end a dehydration task.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for determining a combustion characteristic of a mixture of gasification slag and coal. The method may be implemented by a processor. The combustion characteristic includes at least one of an ignition temperature, a burnout temperature, or a composite combustion characteristic index. The method comprises: obtaining first basic data of sample coal and sample gasification slag, the first basic data including at least one of a moisture content, a volatile matter, or a fixed carbon; obtaining second basic data of coal to be tested and gasification slag to be tested in a mixture to be tested and a mixing ratio of the mixture to be tested; and determining a combustion characteristic of the mixture to be tested based on the first basic data, the second basic data, and the mixing ratio.

Abstract: A distributed weak grating array sensing system and method with multiple demodulation modes are provided for optical fiber sensing.

Abstract: A self-heterodyne phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (?-OTDR) system with a free multi-spatial resolution includes a narrow linewidth laser source, a 1×3 fiber-optic coupler, three acousto-optic modulators (AGMs), a 3×1 fiber-optic coupler, two time-delay fibers, an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), a circulator, a photodetector, an electrical amplifier, three filters, a data acquisition card, a pulse signal generator, and a driver module. A plurality of acousto-optic modulators using the same driver are used to couple probe light with different pulse intervals and different frequency shifts and then inject the probe light into a fiber, such that a self-heterodyne detection structure with a multi-spatial resolution is implemented, which suppressed optical background noise such as coherent fading noise, phase noise introduced by a frequency drift of a light source, and pseudo-random noise (PRN).

Abstract: The invention discloses an underwater umbilical cable which is capable of temperature and vibration measuring and three-dimensional shape reconstruction, wherein underwater umbilical cable is used to connect underwater equipment and aquatic equipment; the underwater umbilical cable comprises an outer sheath, armored steel wires, an inner sheath, a power cable, a communication optical cable, a steel pipe, three strain measuring optical fibers, three temperature measuring optical fibers, a distributed optical fiber strain interrogator, a distributed optical fiber temperature interrogator and a processor. The invention can collect the operation status data of the umbilical cable for a long time. The collected data is highly objective, can truly reflect the real-time operation status of the umbilical cables, and plays an important role in guaranteeing the long-term submarine oil and gas exploitation.

Abstract: A self-heterodyne phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (?-OTDR) system with a free multi-spatial resolution includes a narrow linewidth laser source, a 1×3 fiber-optic coupler, three acousto-optic modulators (AOMs), a 3×1 fiber-optic coupler, two time-delay fibers, an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), a circulator, a photodetector, an electrical amplifier, three filters, a data acquisition card, a pulse signal generator, and a driver module. A plurality of acousto-optic modulators using the same driver are used to couple probe light with different pulse intervals and different frequency shifts and then inject the probe light into a fiber, such that a self-heterodyne detection structure with a multi-spatial resolution is implemented, which suppressed optical background noise such as coherent fading noise, phase noise introduced by a frequency drift of a light source, and pseudo-random noise (PRN).