Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition comprising phytoene, phytofluene, and zeta carotene, and methods of using the same, such as for reducing collagen loss.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic composition comprising one or more polyphenols and one or more carotenoids selected from the group consisting of lutein, lycopene and beta-carotene. The invention also provides methods for inhibiting or reducing the production of superoxide ions, NO, TNF-alpha and/or PGE2 in a mammalian subject comprising administering to said subject the aforementioned therapeutic composition.

Abstract: The invention is directed to compositions comprising lycopene and to methods of using the same, such as for improving one or more skin parameters, e.g., prevention or treatment of various skin-related conditions caused by ultraviolet radiation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic composition comprising heat-treated clear tomato concentrate (CTC), which has been found to possess both anti-inflammatory and bone-health promoting effects. The present invention is also directed to a composition comprising heat-treated CTC in combination with one or more carotenoids.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising lycopene, one or both of phytoene and phytofluene, and phytosterols, wherein the concentration of lycopene is in the range of 0.3%-2% (w/w) and wherein the weight ratio of said lycopene to one or both of phytoene and phytofluene is in the range of 1:1 to 1:2.5. The invention also encompasses a method for preparing said composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic composition comprising one or more polyphenols and one or more carotenoids selected from the group consisting of lutein, lycopene and beta-carotene. The invention also provides methods for inhibiting or reducing the production of superoxide ions, NO, TNF-alpha and/or PGE2 in a mammalian subject comprising administering to said subject the aforementioned therapeutic composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic composition comprising heat-treated clear tomato concentrate (CTC), which has been found to possess both anti-inflammatory and bone-health promoting effects. The present invention is also directed to a composition comprising heat-treated CTC in combination with one or more carotenoids.

Abstract: A method for preventing the adverse effects which may he associated with the administration of at least one hormone to a subject without detectable cancer comprising administering to such subject at least one carotenoid. The method of the instant invention can be utilized to prevent a variety of adverse effects associated with the administration of hormones, including for example, an increased risk for developing cancer. The instantly claimed method prevents such adverse effects without inhibiting the beneficial activity of the hormone. Further provided by the present invention are compositions which are useful for preventing the adverse effects associated with the administration of hormones. The compositions of the instant invention may be in unit dosage form suitable for daily administration to a human.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a synergistic combination of lycopene and at least one phytosterol wherein the ratio of said lycopene to said phytosterol in said pharmaceutical composition is a maximum of about 5:1 and wherein said composition produces a synergistic inhibition of cell growth are disclosed.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a synergistic combination of lycopene and at least one phytosterol wherein the ratio of said lycopene to said phytosterol in said pharmaceutical composition is a maximum of about 5:1 and wherein said composition produces a synergistic inhibition of cell growth are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic composition comprising one or more polyphenols and one or more carotenoids selected from the group consisting of lutein, lycopene and beta-carotene. The invention also provides methods for inhibiting or reducing the production of superoxide ions, NO, TNF-alpha and/or PGE2 in a mammalian subject comprising administering to said subject the aforementioned therapeutic composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the chemoprevention and treatment of cancer, by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a carotenoid derivative, such as a derivative of lycopene, a- and b-carotene, phytoene, phytofluene, lutein, zeaxanthin, ?- and ?-cryptoxanthin, canthaxanthin, astaxanthin, or other carotenoid. The carotenoid derivative is a carotenoid oxidation product, and is preferably an aldehyde derivative, a dialdehyde derivative or a ketone derivative. The carotenoid derivative can be a derivative of any naturally occurring carotenoid, such as those found in tomatoes and other fruits and vegetables.

Abstract: A unit dosage form suitable for once daily administration to a human comprising a physiologically effective amount of at least one hormone selected from the group consisting of steroidal estrogen, estradiol, estrone, medroxyprogesterone, norethindrone, norethisterone, progestin, norgestrel, and progesterone, and at least one carotenoid wherein the carotenoid is in an amount effective to prevent the adverse effects which may result from the administration of the hormone.

Abstract: A method for reducing the activity of a cancer cell, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a composition comprising of lycopene and an additional caroteniod.

Abstract: A unit dosage form suitable for once daily administration to a human comprising a physiologically effective amount of at least one hormone selected from the group consisting of steroidal estrogen, estradiol, estrone, medroxyprogesterone, norethindrone, norethisterone, progestin, norgestrel, and progesterone, and at least one carotenoid wherein said carotenoid is in an amount effective to prevent adverse effects which may result from the administration of said hormone.

Abstract: A method for preventing the adverse effects which may he associated with the administration of at least one hormone to a subject without detectable cancer comprising administering to such subject at least one carotenoid. The method of the instant invention can be utilized to prevent a variety of adverse effects associated with the administration of hormones, including for example, an increased risk for developing cancer. The instantly claimed method prevents such adverse effects without inhibiting the beneficial activity of the hormone. Further provided by the present invention are compositions which are useful for preventing the adverse effects associated with the administration of hormones. The compositions of the instant invention may be in unit dosage form suitable for daily administration to a human.

Abstract: A unit dosage form suitable for once daily administration to a human comprising a physiologically effective amount of at least one hormone selected from the group consisting of steroidal estrogen, estradiol, estrone, medroxyprogesterone, norethindrone, norethisterone, progestin, norgestrel, and progesterone, and at least one carotenoid wherein said carotenoid is in an amount effective to prevent the adverse effects which may result from the administration of said hormone.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preventing the adverse effects which may be associated with the administration of at least one hormone to a subject without detectable cancer comprising administering to such subject at least one carotenoid. The invention further provides a method for preventing a variety of adverse effects associated with the administration of hormones, including, for example, an increased risk for developing cancer. The invention further provides a method for preventing adverse effects without inhibiting the beneficial activity of the hormone. The invention further provides a method for preventing the adverse effects associated with administration of estrogen and/or progestin in hormone replacement therapy without inhibiting the beneficial activity of such hormone. The invention further provides a method for preventing the adverse effects associated with the administration of phytoestrogens.

Abstract: A method of reducing the activity of a cell comprises administering to the cell of a subject in need thereof, directly or systemically, a cell activity-reducing effective amount of lycopene. Pharmaceutical composition are derscribed, for inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, comprising as an active ingredient a cancer cell growth-inhibiting effective amount of lycopene.