Abstract: A joint body has tube connection holes each having an inner circumferential surface including a plurality of contact walls, which are equiangularly spaced about an axis of the tube connection hole and extend along the axis. A joint guide is cylindrical and includes a barb on its outer circumferential surface. The joint guide is configured such that, when the joint guide is press-fitted into the tube connection hole, the outer circumferential surface of the joint guide comes into contact with inner wall surfaces of the contact walls and the barb catches the contact walls.

Abstract: Enlarged holes are formed at respective end portions of a valve hole housing a spool by forming an upper recessed groove and a lower recessed groove at each end portion. The respective lower recessed grooves are in communication with discharge ports. The spool includes discharge lands and discharge packing portions, which open and close discharge passages connecting an output port and the discharge ports. When the discharge land and the discharge packing portion open the discharge passage by displacing of the spool, the discharge passage and the discharge port are in communication with each other through the enlarged hole by positioning the discharge land and the discharge packing portion inside the enlarged hole.

Abstract: A joint body has tube connection holes each having an inner circumferential surface including a plurality of contact walls, which are equiangularly spaced about an axis of the tube connection hole and extend along the axis. A joint guide is cylindrical and includes a barb on its outer circumferential surface. The joint guide is configured such that, when the joint guide is press-fitted into the tube connection hole, the outer circumferential surface of the joint guide comes into contact with inner wall surfaces of the contact walls and the barb catches the contact walls.

Abstract: A pilot passage that is in communication with an input port at all times is formed inside a spool, the pilot passage and a second pressure receiving chamber on one side of a pilot piston are made to be in communication with each other at all times through a constantly open communication passage formed in a continuous portion between the spool and the pilot piston, the second pressure receiving chamber and a first pressure receiving chamber on the other side of the pilot piston are made to be in communication with each other through an opening/closing communication passage that is formed in a piston box and that is opened and closed with a pilot valve, and the pilot piston is driven and the spool is switched by turning the pilot valve on and off to supply/discharge pilot air to/from the first pressure receiving chamber.

Abstract: A pilot passage that is in communication with an input port at all times is formed inside a spool, the pilot passage and a second pressure receiving chamber on one side of a pilot piston are made to be in communication with each other at all times through a constantly open communication passage formed in a continuous portion between the spool and the pilot piston, the second pressure receiving chamber and a first pressure receiving chamber on the other side of the pilot piston are made to be in communication with each other through an opening/closing communication passage that is formed in a piston box and that is opened and closed with a pilot valve, and the pilot piston is driven and the spool is switched by turning the pilot valve on and off to supply/discharge pilot air to/from the first pressure receiving chamber.

Abstract: A magnet is attached to a piston which slides in the interior of a casing due to action of fluid pressure, a guide groove is provided on a side face of the casing in a movement direction of the piston, an indicator is received in the guide groove, and at least one portion of the indicator is formed of a magnetic body, so that the indicator can displace following the piston.

Abstract: A magnet is attached to a piston which slides in the interior of a casing due to action of fluid pressure, a guide groove is provided on a side face of the casing in a movement direction of the piston, an indicator is received in the guide groove, and at least one portion of the indicator is formed of a magnetic body, so that the indicator can displace following the piston.