Abstract: A wavelength conversion apparatus includes: a first demultiplexer wavelength-separating an optical signal having wavelengths of a first band wavelength-multiplexed into n drop signals acquired by wavelength-multiplexing optical signals of predetermined wavelengths and a through signal acquired by wavelength-multiplexing an optical signal of a wavelength being not a target of wavelength conversion; a second demultiplexer demultiplexing optical signals of the predetermined wavelengths included in the n drop signals into optical signals; n wavelength converters wavelength-converting first optical signals of wavelengths included in the optical signals into second optical signals of the second band; n first multiplexers multiplexing the wavelength-converted second optical signals, and outputting n third optical signals; and a multiplexing unit multiplexing and outputting the n third optical signals, an optical signal acquired by wavelength-multiplexing wavelengths of a second band previously wavelength-separated f

Abstract: A display control method executed by a computer, the method includes creating information that indicates settings for a new screen and storing the created information in a memory, in response to receiving a drawing request to cause a terminal device to draw the new screen, from an application that controls input and output of a screen by a sequential process that executes processes in a predetermined processing order; treating the new screen as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the new screen to the terminal device, based on the information for the new screen; and treating the new screen among screens as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the screens collectively, to the terminal device, based on information for each of the screens, when the information for the screens is stored in the memory.

Abstract: A display control method executed by a computer, the method includes creating information that indicates settings for a new screen and storing the created information in a memory, in response to receiving a drawing request to cause a terminal device to draw the new screen, from an application that controls input and output of a screen by a sequential process that executes processes in a predetermined processing order; treating the new screen as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the new screen to the terminal device, based on the information for the new screen; and treating the new screen among screens as the input target screen and transmitting drawing data to draw the screens collectively, to the terminal device, based on information for each of the screens, when the information for the screens is stored in the memory.

Abstract: In the case of a OXC device having a route & select-type configuration of the conventional technique, when the port number is 20, then the entire device requires 120 WSSs having a 1×9 configuration. In the case of a route & select-type OXC device having ports more than 20 ports, a large amount of expensive WSSs is required. Thus, such a device is impractical from the viewpoint of cost. Thus, the expansion depending on an increase of traffic at nodes was impossible, flexible scalability could not be provided, and a reasonable network operation from the viewpoint of economy was difficult. According to the OXC device of this disclosure, regardless of the input port number and the output port number of the device, WSSs having a smaller scale than the conventional technique are used and the WSSs are internally-connected from a viewpoint different from that of the conventional technique, thus providing the device having a significantly-reduced cost.

Abstract: A wavelength routing SW is a large-scale optical switch device of a conventional technique, and it requires as many wavelength-tunable light sources as the number of input ports. For the wavelength-tunable light sources to achieve a stable oscillating operation across a wide wavelength range, a complicated control mechanism is necessary. This has been an obstacle in providing a large-scale optical switch device in terms of cost and circuit scale. A wavelength routing SW in the present disclosure includes N wavelength group generators, a splitting-selection unit, and MN tunable filters. Each wavelength group generator includes M fixed-wavelength light sources. Inexpensive general-purpose devices that require no control mechanism for wavelength tuning can be used as the fixed-wavelength light source. The channel loss in the optical switch device can also be reduced by using light sources with a limited narrow range of tunable wavelengths and the wavelength-dependent output port selecting function of an AWG.

Abstract: In the case of a OXC device having a route & select-type configuration of the conventional technique, when the port number is 20, then the entire device requires 120 WSSs having a 1×9 configuration. In the case of a route & select-type OXC device having ports more than 20 ports, a large amount of expensive WSSs is required. Thus, such a device is impractical from the viewpoint of cost. Thus, the expansion depending on an increase of traffic at nodes was impossible, flexible scalability could not be provided, and a reasonable network operation from the viewpoint of economy was difficult. According to the OXC device of this disclosure, regardless of the input port number and the output port number of the device, WSSs having a smaller scale than the conventional technique are used and the WSSs are internally-connected from a viewpoint different from that of the conventional technique, thus providing the device having a significantly-reduced cost.

Abstract: A wavelength routing SW is a large-scale optical switch device of a conventional technique, and it requires as many wavelength-tunable light sources as the number of input ports. For the wavelength-tunable light sources to achieve a stable oscillating operation across a wide wavelength range, a complicated control mechanism is necessary. This has been an obstacle in providing a large-scale optical switch device in terms of cost and circuit scale. A wavelength routing SW in the present disclosure includes N wavelength group generators, a splitting-selection unit, and MN tunable filters. Each wavelength group generator includes M fixed-wavelength light sources. Inexpensive general-purpose devices that require no control mechanism for wavelength tuning can be used as the fixed-wavelength light source. The channel loss in the optical switch device can also be reduced by using light sources with a limited narrow range of tunable wavelengths and the wavelength-dependent output port selecting function of an AWG.

Abstract: An optical network transmits a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal from a transmission to a reception node via a reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer and/or path cross-connect apparatuses. When optical or optical super channels made of successive optical subcarriers input from input optical fibers are routed or switched to an output optical fiber in the multiplexer and/or apparatus passed through by a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal transmitted from the predetermined transmission node to the predetermined reception node, the adjacent channels output to the same output fiber in each input fiber is collectively demultiplexed without being demultiplexed for the channels and is routed or switched to the output fiber. Channel routing paths and frequency arrangements are controlled such that the number of filtering times by a wavelength division filtering mechanism on one or both sides on the frequency axis of the channel becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value.

Abstract: An optical network transmits a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal from a transmission to a reception node via a reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer and/or path cross-connect apparatuses. When optical or optical super channels made of successive optical subcarriers input from input optical fibers are routed or switched to an output optical fiber in the multiplexer and/or apparatus passed through by a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal transmitted from the predetermined transmission node to the predetermined reception node, the adjacent channels output to the same output fiber in each input fiber is collectively demultiplexed without being demultiplexed for the channels and is routed or switched to the output fiber. Channel routing paths and frequency arrangements are controlled such that the number of filtering times by a wavelength division filtering mechanism on one or both sides on the frequency axis of the channel becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value.