Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept provides a liquid crystal display, including an upper panel, a lower panel, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the upper panel and the lower panel, wherein the lower panel may include a lower substrate, a plurality of data lines disposed on the lower substrate, and a plurality of color filters disposed between adjacent data lines of the plurality of data lines, the color filters may include a first color filter, a second color filter, and a third color filter, the first color filter may include a lower layer and an upper layer, and the first color filter may be disposed on the second color filter and the third color filter.

Abstract: A static electricity prevention circuit of a display device including: a driving circuit configured to drive a display unit that displays an image, at least one clock signal wire configured to transmit a clock signal to the driving circuit, at least one transistor electrically coupled to the clock signal wire, and at least one capacitor including a first electrode coupled to a source electrode and to a drain electrode of the transistor, and a second electrode configured to be maintained at a voltage.

Abstract: A variable resistance memory device may include a first conductive line, a plurality of stacked structures, and a mold pattern. The first conductive line may be formed on a substrate. The plurality of stacked structures may be formed on the first conductive line, and each of the plurality of stacked structures includes a lower electrode, a variable resistance pattern, and a middle electrode stacked on one another. The mold pattern may be formed on the first conductive line to fill a space between the plurality of stacked structures. An upper portion of the mold pattern may include a surface treated layer and a lower portion of the mold pattern may include a non-surface treated layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a 3D atomizing heating component comprising a plate body having upper and lower surfaces, the plate body providing a plurality of 3D heating units for guiding, heating and atomizing the e-liquid. The 3D heating units have a through hole in the plate body and guide channels distributed regularly at the periphery of the through hole, which runs through the upper and lower surfaces of the plate body. The guide channels are recessed from the surface of the plate body and communicate with the through hole. The guide channels of the adjacent 3D heating units are connected with each other on the surface of the plate body, and the plurality of 3D heating units form a regular pattern on the surface of the plate body. The components provided improve the taste and user experience. Manufacturing is easy, facilitating the mass and mechanical production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting or quantifying ATP in a sample by using a blood glucose meter, the method including adding a sample to be detected to an ATP detection composition containing glucose and an enzyme involved in ATP regeneration so as to convert glucose into glucose-6-phosphate, and then measuring the glucose concentration by using a glucose meter, thereby detecting or quantifying ATP.

Abstract: Description according to the present disclosure relates to an apparatus for inspecting a welding tip of a spot welding gun, and more particularly, to an apparatus for inspecting a welding tip of a spot welding gun, the apparatus enabling a user to replace a camera module swiftly and conveniently.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material as well as a method of preparing a negative electrode active material which includes preparing a silicon-based compound including SiOx, wherein 0.5<x<1.3; disposing a polymer layer including a polymer compound on the silicon-based compound; disposing a metal catalyst layer on the polymer layer; heat treating the silicon-based compound on which the polymer layer and the metal catalyst layer are disposed; and removing the metal catalyst layer, wherein the polymer compound includes any one selected from the group consisting of glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, a phenolic resin, a naphthalene resin, a polyvinyl alcohol resin, a urethane resin, polyimide, a furan resin, a cellulose resin, an epoxy resin, a polystyrene resin, a resorcinol-based resin, a phloroglucinol-based resin, a coal-derived pitch, a petroleum-derived pitch, a tar and a mixture of two or more thereof.

Abstract: A hinge device connecting a door rotatably to a washing machine main body, which enables the door to be closed smoothly and slowly, and to be opened easily.

Abstract: The technology described herein relates to determining transmit power of an uplink signal, to ensure uplink transmission performance of an new radio (NR) base station, and reduce impact on uplink transmission of a long term evolution (LTE) terminal. The technology includes receiving a message sent by a network device, where the message carries a first loss parameter related to a first uplink carrier and a second loss parameter related to a second uplink carrier, and calculating transmit power of an uplink signal. Where the uplink signal is sent on the first uplink carrier, the transmit power of the uplink signal can be calculated based on the first loss parameter related to the first uplink carrier. Where the uplink signal is sent on the second uplink carrier, the transmit power of the uplink signal can be calculated based on the second loss parameter related to the second uplink carrier.

Abstract: A power transmission apparatus configured for a vehicle may include a first input shaft fixedly connected to a motor/generator, a second input shaft selectively connectable to the first input shaft, a third input shaft selectively connectable to the first input shaft, a torque mediating shaft externally disposed with the first input shaft, an intermediate shaft, an idle shaft, an output shaft, a first shifting section selectively receiving a torque from the third input shaft, shifting the received torque and outputting the shifted torque, a second shifting section shifting a torque from the first input shaft to the torque mediating shaft, or stopping a rotation of the torque mediating shaft, and a third shifting section selectively receiving a torques from the first and second shifting sections and a torque from the second input and outputting shifted torque to the output shaft.

Abstract: Nonvolatile memory devices, such as phase change memory (PCM) devices or other resistance based memory devices, are disclosed as well as methods of operating the same. Resistance states of the memory cells may be altered due to write disturbance resulting from write operations to neighboring word lines. Data reliability may be increased by performing check read operations of neighboring memory cells in response to a write operation. In some examples, a number of consecutive write operations performed on a memory cell array or a portion thereof is monitored. When the number of consecutive write operations reaches a predetermined number, which may be a randomly generated number in some examples, a corresponding check read operation may be performed. If the check read operation indicates certain sections of the memory have been subject to a write disturbance, data in such sections may be refreshed to provide adjust resistance states of corresponding memory cells.

Abstract: Disclosed are passive NOx adsorbers and methods for synthesizing the same. Small-pore zeolitic materials with practical loadings of transition metals atomically dispersed in the micropores are described herein. Also demonstrated are simple and scalable synthesis routes to high loadings of atomically dispersed transition metals in the micropores of a small-pore zeolite.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission apparatus can include a coil unit including a first layer including a first wireless power transmission coil having an asymmetric shape, and a second layer including a second wireless power transmission coil having an asymmetric shape, the first and second wireless power transmission coils being connected in parallel and partially overlapping with each other; and first and second terminals configured to simultaneously apply current to the first and second wireless power transmission coils connected in parallel, in which the first wireless power transmission coil and the second wireless power transmission coil have line symmetry with respect to an imaginary line extending between the first and second terminals and between the first and second layers.

Abstract: The present invention provides a battery module including: a battery group including a plurality of battery cells stacked with each other; a cooling plate which is located in contact with one side of the battery group to cool the plurality of battery cells; and a case which is located on the other side of the battery group so as to surround the battery group, wherein the case comprises an upper cover located on the other side of the battery group; and side covers which vertically extend from the upper cover so as to surround side portions of the plurality of battery cells from which electrode tabs protrude.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery module, which includes: a plurality of battery cells stacked side by side; a module case configured to accommodate the plurality of battery cells; a heatsink mounted to an outer side of the module case to cool the plurality of battery cells; and at least one heat transfer pad disposed in contact with the heatsink and the plurality of battery cells to penetrate the module case at least partially.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to data transmission methods. One example method includes receiving, by a terminal, control information from a network device, where the control information includes a first field, a second field, and at least one third field, the first field is used to indicate a quantity of to-be-transmitted transport blocks, the second field includes antenna port configuration information, a length of the second field is related to the quantity of to-be-transmitted transport blocks, the third field includes configuration information of the to-be-transmitted transport blocks, and a quantity of the third field is related to the quantity of to-be-transmitted transport blocks, and performing, by the terminal, data transmission with the network device based on the control information.

Abstract: Disclosed are an artificial leather used as an interior material for automobiles and a method for manufacturing the same, in one aspect a polymer plasticizer, a PVC resin and a foaming agent. The soft artificial leather for interior materials of automobiles includes a skin layer including a PVC resin and a primary plasticizer, wherein the skin layer further includes higher than 0 and not higher than 15 phr of a polymer plasticizer. As a result, there are effects of reducing heating loss and suppressing migration of the plasticizer.

Abstract: A display device including a first active pattern including a silicon semiconductor, a first insulation layer covering the first active pattern, a first gate electrode disposed on the first insulation layer, a second insulation layer covering the first gate electrode, a gate wiring pattern disposed on the second insulation layer and including a lower layer and an upper layer, the lower layer including titanium or titanium alloy, the upper layer including molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, a third insulation layer covering the gate wiring pattern, and a second active pattern disposed on the third insulation layer and comprising an oxide semiconductor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a polymer binder for a secondary battery electrode, which serves as a binder for a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate (c-LiFePO4) electrode and is a copolymer containing a hard segment capable of hydrogen bonding in the electrode and a soft segment having a polyol structure. Also, the present disclosure provides a secondary battery electrode and a lithium secondary battery containing the same, wherein a nonaqueous electrolyte solution is applied to an electrode mixture containing the binder for an electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip includes a semiconductor substrate including a bump region and a non-bump region, a bump on the bump region, and a passivation layer on the bump region and the non-bump region of the semiconductor substrate. No bump is on the non-bump region. A thickness of the passivation layer in the bump region is thicker than a thickness of the passivation layer in the non-bump region. The passivation layer includes a step between the bump region and the non-bump region.