Abstract: An image decoding method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: acquiring encoding tree unit information from an image stream; acquiring signaling information on a maximum coding unit size of a coding unit divided from the encoding tree unit; and dividing the encoding tree unit by steps according to the signaling information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of treating a patient with a cancer by administering to the patient a composition comprising CAR T cells and a small molecule linked to a targeting moiety by a linker. The disclosure also relates to compositions for use in such methods.

Abstract: A color film substrate having a plurality of pixel areas includes a base substrate, a color resistance, a black matrix and protruding structures. The color resistance layer is arranged on the base substrate and including a plurality of color resistances arranged in an array. The black matrix is arranged between any adjacent color resistances. The protruding structure is arranged on at least a portion of the black matrix and surrounding at least one of the color resistances. Wherein a surface of the protruding structure away from the base substrate does not exceed a surface of the color resistance away from the base substrate.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device includes: a peripheral circuit structure disposed on a lower substrate, and including an internal peripheral pad portion; an upper substrate disposed on the peripheral circuit structure; a stack structure disposed on the upper substrate, and including gate horizontal patterns; a vertical channel structure passing through the stack structure in a first region on the upper substrate; a first vertical support structure passing through the stack structure in a second region on the upper substrate; and an internal peripheral contact structure passing through the stack structure and the upper substrate, and electrically connected to the internal peripheral pad portion, wherein an upper surface of the first vertical support structure is disposed on a different level from an upper surface of the vertical channel structure, and is coplanar with an upper surface of the internal peripheral contact structure.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling an inverter for driving a motor includes a processor which includes: a current processor for generating a voltage command for causing a current detection value obtained by measuring a current supplied from the inverter to the motor to follow a current command for driving the motor; a voltage modulator for generating a pulse width modulation signal for controlling on and off states of switching elements in the inverter with a predetermined switching frequency based on the voltage command; and a frequency determining processor for setting a frequency change range within which the switching frequency will be randomly changed and randomly determining the switching frequency within the frequency change range when a random pulse width modulation method is applied to control of the inverter.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for recovery of waste heat in a boiler system, wherein heat from the low pressure steam in the feed water tank, which otherwise would be lost through dissipation, is used for other applications. Particularly, the waste heat energy recovered in the form of low pressure steam can be used to heat make-up water for the boiler system.

Abstract: An electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a first antenna element that includes at least a portion of a housing, a metal component that is disposed adjacent to the first antenna element within the housing, a second antenna element that is disposed adjacent to the metal component, and a communication circuit that supplies a power to the first antenna element and the second antenna element. The communication circuit may indirectly supply a power to the metal component through at least one of the first antenna element and the second antenna element, and the communication circuit may transmit/receive a signal in a specified frequency band through an electrical path that is formed by the first antenna element, the second antenna element, and the metal component. Moreover, various embodiment found through the disclosure are possible.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first fin pattern and a second fin pattern in a NMOS region, each extending lengthwise along a first direction and separated by a first trench and a third fin pattern and a fourth fin pattern in a PMOS region, each extending lengthwise along the first direction in parallel with respective ones of the first fin pattern and the second fin pattern and separated by a second trench. First and second isolation layers are disposed in the first and second trenches, respectively. A first gate electrode extends lengthwise along a second direction transverse to the first direction and crosses the first fin pattern. A second gate electrode extends lengthwise along the second direction and crosses the second fin pattern. Spaced apart third and fourth gate electrodes extend lengthwise along the second direction on the second isolation layer.

Abstract: Examples relate to a die interconnect substrate comprising a bridge die comprising at least one bridge interconnect connecting a first bridge die pad of the bridge die to a second bridge die pad of the bridge die. The die interconnect substrate further comprises a substrate structure comprising a substrate interconnect electrically insulated from the bridge die, wherein the bridge die is embedded in the substrate structure. The die interconnect substrate further comprises a first interface structure for attaching a semiconductor die to the substrate structure, wherein the first interface structure is connected to the first bridge die pad. The die interconnect substrate further comprises a second interface structure for attaching a semiconductor die to the substrate structure, wherein the second interface structure is connected to the substrate interconnect. A surface of the first interface structure and a surface of the second interface structure are at the same height.

Abstract: A system and method of determining blood pressure includes measuring heart sounds, separating the measured heart sounds into a first heart sound (S1) and a second heart sound (S2), mathematically characterizing S1 and S2, and determining a blood pressure based on the characterization.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a substrate comprises a chamber having a processing space in which a process of treating the substrate is performed and a fluid supply unit that supplies a treating fluid into the chamber. The fluid supply unit comprises a supply line, at least one orifice provided in the supply line, and a first heater provided on the orifice or upstream of the orifice. The first heater heats the treating fluid passing through the orifice to a set temperature or more.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for purifying reactor coolant radioactive material and adjusting the pH of the reactor coolant, to replace and overcome the disadvantages of the purification and Li adjustment of a reactor coolant, by conventional ion-exchange resins; to concentrate, store and reuse Li7, which is naturally produced in a nuclear reactor during power operation, without injecting expensive LiOH obtained by removing Li6 and concentrating only Li7; or to solve the problem that lithium (Li+) ions used as a pH adjusting agent are removed together with radioactive metal ion materials which is and adverse effect occurring when the lithium ions are applied to a reactor coolant purification apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a roof rack for a vehicle, which is capable of achieving an improvement in vehicle fuel efficiency and a weight lightening goal by using a lightweight material, allows for improved productivity and assembly properties by simplifying the number of parts and process therefor, has an excellent degree of freedom in design, and is capable of achieving a reduction in production costs and steps. Provided according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a roof rack for a vehicle, comprising: a roof rail unit formed by injection molding; a pad unit on which the roof rail unit is mounted and which is coupled in contact with the roof rail unit; and mounting coupling members which are insert-molded in the roof rail unit and protrusively coupled via the lower part of the roof rail unit.

Abstract: A quantum dot including a semiconductor nanocrystal core and a semiconductor nanocrystal shell disposed on the core and does not include cadmium, wherein the core includes a Group III-V compound, the quantum dot has a maximum photoluminescence peak in a green light wavelength region, a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the maximum photoluminescence peak is less than about 50 nanometers (nm), and a difference between a wavelength of the maximum photoluminescence peak and a first absorption peak wavelength of the quantum dot is less than or equal to about 25 nanometers, and a production method thereof.

Abstract: Polymer compositions for UV curable primer formulations, as described herein. The primer formulations contain a modifier selected from the following: at least one modifier selected from a) through d) below: a) R1R2C?CR3-(CO)—Z (Formula A), as described herein, b) an acrylate-containing oligomer that has a Mn?1500 g/mol, and an acid value from 50 to 500 mg KOH/g; c) a random terpolymer comprising, in polymerized form, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, and at least one of the following: a hydroxyl-containing alkyl acrylate, a hydroxyl-containing alkyl meth-acrylate, or a combination thereof or d) any combination of a) through c). Such primer formulations are useful for the binding of olefin-based polymer foams.

Abstract: Methods for depositing a metal film without the use of a barrier layer are disclosed. Some embodiments comprise forming an amorphous nucleation layer comprising one or more of silicon or boron and forming a metal layer on the nucleation layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode display including an organic light emitting display panel configured to display an image, and a lower passivation film attached to a bottom of the organic light emitting diode display panel. The lower passivation film includes a support film that is in contact with the organic light emitting diode display panel, and a stress adjustment layer formed beneath the support film and configured to reduce a bending stress to be induced in the organic light emitting display panel when the organic light emitting display panel and the lower passivation film are bent.

Abstract: A poly(amide-imide) copolymer composition comprising an imide of a polyamic acid and an ultraviolet stabilizer, and a colorless and transparent poly(amide-imide) film including the composition. The poly(amide-imide) copolymer composition according to the present disclosure makes it possible to provide a poly(amide-imide) film exhibiting excellent scratch resistance, UV shielding property, and UV weather resistance while being colorless and transparent. This film can be suitably used as a cover film of various flexible or foldable devices.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes an emission array including a plurality of light-emitting elements and a partition wall. The emission array includes a first region and a second region adjacent to each other. The partition wall is configured to isolate the first region and the second region from each other, such that the partition wall at least partially defines the first region in the emission array. The first region is associated with a first emission factor and the second region is associated with a second emission factor, the second emission factor different from the first emission factor.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body and external electrodes on external surfaces of the body. The body includes a plurality of internal electrodes alternately laminated with dielectric layers. The external electrodes are electrically connected to the internal electrodes. Edges of cover portions of the body are rounded. The rounded edges have a radius of curvature R and the body has a thickness T, such that R and T satisfy 10 ?m?R?T/4. Among the plurality of internal electrodes, an internal electrode in each of the cover portions has a width less than that of an internal electrode of the central portion.