Abstract: An embodiment solid electrolyte includes a first compound and a second compound. The first compound is represented by a first chemical formula Li7-aPS6-a(X11-bX2b)a, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, and wherein 0<a?2 and 0<b<1, and the second compound is represented by a second chemical formula Li7-cP1-2dMdS6-c-3d(X11-eX2e)c, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, wherein M represents Ge, Si, Sn, or any combination thereof, and wherein 0<c?2, 0<d<0.5, and 0<e<1.

Abstract: A secure booting apparatus according to an embodiment for solving the problems to be solved by the present invention includes: a memory configured to store encrypted data, an encrypted header, and a symmetric key; and a processor configured to generate decrypted data and a decrypted header by applying a symmetric key algorithm using the symmetric key to the encrypted data and encrypted header, to include a public key and a pre key generated from the public key in the decrypted header, to generate a comparison hashed message by applying a hash algorithm to the decrypted data, to generate a final verification value by applying a public key algorithm using the public key and the pre key to the decrypted header, to compare the comparison hashed message with the final verification value, and to determine that booting has failed if the comparison hashed message and the final verification value are different from each other.

Abstract: A switching mode power supply (SMPS) is presented to compensate for variations of maximum output power caused by variations of input power. The output power varies according to variations of input power because of a propagation delay of the SMPS. To compensate for the propagation delay, a reference voltage for turning off a switching MOS transistor is differently established depending on the input voltage. The variation of maximum output power according to the input voltage is prevented by differentiating the turned-off time of the reference voltage for turning off a main switch, such as a switching MOS transistor according to the input voltage.

Abstract: A switching mode power supply (SMPS) is presented to compensate for variations of maximum output power caused by variations of input power. The output power varies according to variations of input power because of a propagation delay of the SMPS. To compensate for the propagation delay, a reference voltage for turning off a switching MOS transistor is differently established depending on the input voltage. The variation of maximum output power according to the input voltage is prevented by differentiating the turned-off time of the reference voltage for turning off a main switch, such as a switching MOS transistor according to the input voltage.