Abstract: A clamp has a structure including a band portion wrapping a circular member, such as a hose, a washer portion, a nut portion, and a connection portion and support portions that prevent the band portion from being deformed when a bolt is tightened, these portions being integrally formed with each other into a single portion. Therefore, reduction in the separate portions causes cost reduction, weight reduction, and reduction in risk of loss of the separate portions, and the performance problem in that the clamp rotates when the tightening work is performed by rotation of the bolt is improved.

Abstract: A shaped cross-section composite fiber for an intake filter is manufactured from a single material of polypropylene, without separate binder processing by using the single material of polypropylene as a filter material. The shaped cross-section composite fiber includes: a sheath comprising a reformed polypropylene resin; and a core comprising a polypropylene resin, where the sheath and the core are combined to provide a sheath-core structure.

Abstract: A shaped cross-section composite fiber for an intake filter is manufactured from a single material of polypropylene, without separate binder processing by using the single material of polypropylene as a filter material. The shaped cross-section composite fiber includes: a sheath comprising a reformed polypropylene resin; and a core comprising a polypropylene resin, where the sheath and the core are combined to provide a sheath-core structure.

Abstract: An air cleaner is provided. The air cleaner includes an air cleaner body and air cleaner cover that are coupled to each other to form an internal space for mounting a filter and that are clamped and separated through a cover clamp. The filter purifies air that is introduced through a duct inlet into air which is to be discharged through a hose outlet. A filter fixer is formed in the internal space to seat the filter and forms a filter holding force to block swaying of the filter. Additionally, a filter adapter is mounted into or detached from the internal space and is inserted into the internal space to form a filter fixing force for fixing the filter.

Abstract: An air filter for automobiles includes, a main filter and a prefilter, wherein the prefilter comprises a nonwoven synthetic fiber having an average density of 0.01 to 0.5 g/cm3 and a moisture absorbent is adsorbed to the prefilter.

Abstract: An air cleaner is provided. The air cleaner includes an air cleaner body and air cleaner cover that are coupled to each other to form an internal space for mounting a filter and that are clamped and separated through a cover clamp. The filter purifies air that is introduced through a duct inlet into air which is to be discharged through a hose outlet. A filter fixer is formed in the internal space to seat the filter and forms a filter holding force to block swaying of the filter. Additionally, a filter adapter is mounted into or detached from the internal space and is inserted into the internal space to form a filter fixing force for fixing the filter.

Abstract: An air filter for automobiles includes, a main filter and a prefilter, wherein the prefilter comprises a nonwoven synthetic fiber having an average density of 0.01 to 0.5 g/cm3 and a moisture absorbent is adsorbed to the prefilter.

Abstract: An insert type expansion pipe-integrated air cleaner may include an air cleaner body having a filter chamber in which air is introduced from an outside, the filter chamber having a chamber space provided with a filter, the chamber space being covered by an air cleaner cover, an expansion pipe chamber connected to the filter chamber such that the introduced air is discharged from the expansion pipe chamber to the outside, and a female passage boss through which the introduced air passes from the filter chamber to the expansion pipe chamber by having a cross-sectional area smaller than a cross-sectional area of the expansion pipe chamber while the female passage boss divides the filter chamber and the expansion pipe chamber.

Abstract: A variable intake valve apparatus may include a fixing pin, wherein a spring may be connected to an outer peripheral surface of the fixing pin, a driving mode portion configured for compressing the spring such that a protrusion formed at a distal end of the spring may be disposed variably depending on a selected driving mode, and a body portion engaged with the driving mode portion and configured for controlling an opening point in time of the intake valve apparatus depending on negative pressure of air on the selected driving mode.

Abstract: An insert type expansion pipe-integrated air cleaner may include an air cleaner body having a filter chamber in which air is introduced from an outside, the filter chamber having a chamber space provided with a filter, the chamber space being covered by an air cleaner cover, an expansion pipe chamber connected to the filter chamber such that the introduced air is discharged from the expansion pipe chamber to the outside, and a female passage boss through which the introduced air passes from the filter chamber to the expansion pipe chamber by having a cross-sectional area smaller than a cross-sectional area of the expansion pipe chamber while the female passage boss divides the filter chamber and the expansion pipe chamber.

Abstract: A variable intake valve apparatus may include a fixing pin, wherein a spring may be connected to an outer peripheral surface of the fixing pin, a driving mode portion configured for compressing the spring such that a protrusion formed at a distal end of the spring may be disposed variably depending on a selected driving mode, and a body portion engaged with the driving mode portion and configured for controlling an opening point in time of the intake valve apparatus depending on negative pressure of air on the selected driving mode.

Abstract: An injection mold for an intake hose and an intake hose production method utilizes a main core removably dualized to automatically extract a molding-completed intake hose from the main core after injection molding is completed and an air supplying member supplying compressed air between the main core and the molding-completed intake hose is configured in the main core to automatically extract the intake hose from the main core without an additional extraction equipment, thereby reducing an entire manufacturing process and saving a manufacturing cost.

Abstract: An injection mold for an intake hose and an intake hose production method utilizes a main core removably dualized to automatically extract a molding-completed intake hose from the main core after injection molding is completed and an air supplying member supplying compressed air between the main core and the molding-completed intake hose is configured in the main core to automatically extract the intake hose from the main core without an additional extraction equipment, thereby reducing an entire manufacturing process and saving a manufacturing cost.

Abstract: A differential type VCO (Voltage Controllable Oscillator) is disclosed. The VCO has a differential amplifier having a couple of transistors and a couple of LC tanks. At each LC tank, a transformer is connected to form a buffer. An oscillating signal is output through the buffer with no power consumption. Additionally, a capacitor is connected to the secondary coil of the transformer to form a bandpass filter, thereby attenuating a harmonic signal included in the oscillating signal.

Abstract: A differential type VCO (Voltage Controllable Oscillator) is disclosed. The VCO has a differential amplifier having a couple of transistors and a couple of LC tanks. At each LC tank, a transformer is connected to form a buffer. An oscillating signal is output through the buffer with no power consumption. Additionally, a capacitor is connected to the secondary coil of the transformer to form a bandpass filter, thereby attenuating a harmonic signal included in the oscillating signal.

Abstract: A resonator including a lower substrate having a groove, a dielectric filling the groove, a material film formed on the inner wall of the groove, the material film for preventing the permittivity from suddenly changing between the lower substrate and the dielectric, an upper substrate that is combined with the lower substrate to form a cavity, a conductive thin film formed on the lower surface of the upper substrate to face the dielectric and having a slot in contact with the material film and exposing the dielectric, and a strip line for a wave-guide that is formed on the upper part of the upper substrate and is connected to the conductive thin film. According to the resonator, the size of a cavity corresponding to a given resonance frequency can be reduced by filling a cavity with a dielectric (or magnetic material).

Abstract: A resonator including a lower substrate having a groove, a dielectric filling the groove, a material film formed on the inner wall of the groove, the material film for preventing the permittivity from suddenly changing between the lower substrate and the dielectric, an upper substrate that is combined with the lower substrate to form a cavity, a conductive thin film formed on the lower surface of the upper substrate to face the dielectric and having a slot in contact with the material film and exposing the dielectric, and a strip line for a wave-guide that is formed on the upper part of the upper substrate and is connected to the conductive thin film. According to the resonator, the size of a cavity corresponding to a given resonance frequency can be reduced by filling a cavity with a dielectric (or magnetic material).