Abstract: Disclosed is a fiber-type organic light-emitting display panel including multiple element fibers extending in a first direction; and multiple wire fibers extending in a second direction, the multiple wire fibers being woven with the multiple element fibers, wherein each element fiber includes a core fiber, a light-emitting element and a driving element mounted on the core fiber, a first contact pad disposed in an area adjacent to the light-emitting element so as to electrically connect a first electrode layer of the light-emitting element and a first wire fiber, a second contact pad disposed in an area adjacent to the driving element so as to electrically connect a first electrode of the driving element and a second wire fiber, and a third contact pad disposed in an area adjacent to the driving element so as to electrically connect a second electrode of the driving element and a third wire fiber.

Abstract: A digital photographing apparatus includes a plurality of image pickup units that capture a plurality of images, a first image processing unit that generates a single input image from the plurality of images, a second image processing unit that generates a display image comprising common angle of view information in which the angle of view information of each of the plurality of image pickup units with respect to the single input image overlap, and a display unit that displays the display image. Each of the plurality of images shows a different parallax with respect to a subject, and each of the plurality of image pickup units have angle of view information.

Abstract: A multifunction tape for a semiconductor package and configured to bond to a device-formed side of a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of devices thereon while performing a process of grinding a side of the semiconductor substrate opposite to the device-formed side and a process of dicing the semiconductor substrate into individual chips with a dicing tape having a UV-curable adhesive layer bonded to the ground side of the semiconductor substrate, the multifunction tape being bonded to the individual chips while the individual chips, separated from each other by the dicing process, are picked up and die-attached and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the same, the multifunction tape including a base film; a UV-curable adhesive layer on one side of the base film; and first and second bonding layers on the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A multifunction tape for a semiconductor package and configured to bond to a device-formed side of a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of devices thereon while performing a process of grinding a side of the semiconductor substrate opposite to the device-formed side and a process of dicing the semiconductor substrate into individual chips with a dicing tape having a UV-curable adhesive layer bonded to the ground side of the semiconductor substrate, the multifunction tape being bonded to the individual chips while the individual chips, separated from each other by the dicing process, are picked up and die-attached and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the same, the multifunction tape including a base film; a UV-curable adhesive layer on one side of the base film; and first and second bonding layers on the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A step motor control circuit that does not fix a reference voltage of a step motor control signal. The step motor control circuit may include a digital-to-analog (DAC) signal generator configured to generate first and second DAC signals in response to a step motor error signal, a gain adjust block configured to control gains of the first and second DAC signals in response to a control signal and output first and second step motor control signals, and a gain controller configured to output the control signal in response to a mode signal and a gain control signal, in which the first and second step motor control signals are pulse trains including a reference voltage, and the reference voltage may be a fixed voltage when the mode signal indicates a normal mode and the reference voltage may be a variable voltage when the mode signal indicates a power consumption reduction mode.

Abstract: A photocurable composition for a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive binder, a reactive acrylate having a silicone backbone, a thermal curing agent, and a photoinitiator. The pressure-sensitive adhesive binder includes a copolymer of acrylic monomers, and a low molecular weight acrylate bonded to the copolymer, the low molecular weight acrylate having at least one pendent carbon-carbon double bond.

Abstract: A composition, including a polymer binder resin A, a UV-curing acrylate B, a heat curing agent C, and a photopolymerization initiator D. The composition includes about 20 to about 150 parts by weight of the UV-curing acrylate B per 100 parts by weight of the polymer binder resin A, and the UV-curing acrylate B is a solid or near-solid at room temperature and has a viscosity of about 10,000 cps or more at 40° C.

Abstract: A step motor control circuit that does not fix a reference voltage of a step motor control signal. The step motor control circuit may include a digital-to-analog (DAC) signal generator configured to generate first and second DAC signals in response to a step motor error signal, a gain adjust block configured to control gains of the first and second DAC signals in response to a control signal and output first and second step motor control signals, and a gain controller configured to output the control signal in response to a mode signal and a gain control signal, in which the first and second step motor control signals are pulse trains including a reference voltage, and the reference voltage may be a fixed voltage when the mode signal indicates a normal mode and the reference voltage may be a variable voltage when the mode signal indicates a power consumption reduction mode.

Abstract: An optical disc discrimination apparatus and method which discriminate a type of a disc loaded on a DVD-RAM drive accurately and simply. The optical disc discrimination apparatus includes an RF envelope generator which detects an envelope signal from an RF signal read from a disc loaded in an optical disc recording and/or reproducing apparatus at an off-track state, when only a focusing is accomplished prior to performing a tracking control, an envelope amplitude detector which detects the amplitude of the detected envelope signal, and a disc discriminator which compares the amplitude of the detected envelope signal with predetermined reference level and discriminating whether the disc is a CD, a DVD-ROM, or a DVD-RAM, based on the comparison result. Thus, a type of the disc can be discriminated simply and accurately with a change in the amplitude of the RF signal.

Abstract: A tracking balance correction apparatus includes a pickup unit which detects a beam reflected from an optical disc and outputs a high frequency reproduction signal and diagonal summing signals, a tracking balance correction unit which receives the diagonal summing signals output from the pickup unit, adjusts phases of the received diagonal summing signals to detect a differential phase, generates and outputs the detected differential phase as a tracking error signal, an envelope detection unit which detects an envelope of the RF signal output from the pickup unit to output an envelope signal, and a digital signal processor which receives the tracking error signal from the tracking balance correction unit, generates a tracking drive voltage to set the tracking error signal to zero, and controls tracking of the pickup unit, and at the same time generates a tracking balance correction voltage according to a maximum magnitude of the envelope signal input from the envelope detection unit, to then output the genera

Abstract: An automatic laser power control circuit comprises a laser diode package, a voltage adjusting unit and a polarity adjusting unit. The laser diode package emits laser light according to an applied voltage, and outputs an electric signal of a voltage proportional to the power of the emitted laser light. The voltage adjusting unit adjusts the voltage applied to said laser diode package based on the voltage of the electric signal outputted from said laser diode package. The polarity adjusting unit changes a polarity of the voltage of the electric signal outputted from said laser diode package so that the polarity is the same as that of the voltage applied to said laser diode package, and supplies the voltage having the changed polarity to said voltage adjusting unit. The automatic laser power control circuit provides an advantage that a monitor diode included in the laser diode package can be compatibly used regardless of its ground type.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for discriminating an optical disk includes a spindle motor for rotating the optical disk, an optical pickup device for picking up data recorded the disk, a servo signal processor for processing signals for tracking and focus servo of the optical pickup device by a prescribed control signal, and driving the spindle motor by an output signal of a digital signal processor. The digital signal processor shapes a track zero cross signal picked up from the optical pickup device to a logic waveform. A controller controls the operation of the digital signal processor, stores an optical disk discriminating reference value, generates a gate pulse when the disk is mounted, and compares a counted value of the track zero cross signal with the optical disk discriminating reference value to discriminate the type of disk being used. A counter is provided for counting the track zero cross waveform-shaped signal from the digital signal processor during a uniform velocity interval.

Abstract: A spindle motor controlling circuit for controlling the rotation of an optical disk system using a constant linear velocity servo. The circuit includes a spindle motor rotation sensing circuit for generating a phase frequency in response to the rotation of the spindle motor. A speed control part of the controlling circuit includes a speed error signal generating circuit that generates speed error data indicative of a difference between the period of the phase frequency and data representing a desired spindle motor speed. A phase control part of the control circuit includes a phase coefficient pulse generating circuit, a reference phase signal generating circuit and a phase error signal generating circuit. Finally, the controlling circuit includes a driving voltage generating circuit for generating a speed driving voltage corresponding to the speed error data and a phase driving voltage corresponding to the phase error signal. The driving voltages are used for driving the spindle motor.

Abstract: A circuit for controlling the velocity of the spindle motor in an electronic device using a disk is disclosed. Particularly, an abnormal rotation preventing circuit is disclosed which monitors the angular velocity of the spindle motor and forcibly controlls it to rotate within a predetermined velocity range when it deviates from the predetermined range. The duty value of a phase difference between two signals among first, second and third phase control signals for driving a three-phase motor is measured. Then, the phase difference is counted and the velocity is sampled. An abnormal rotation control signal is generated when the sampled velocity deviates from the predetermined range. The motor's velocity is then forcibly controlled so as not to deviate from the predetermined range, thereby preventing abnormal rotation of the motor.

Abstract: A pickup driving apparatus, and particularly, a pickup-drive stabilizing apparatus for an optical disc player includes: a detector for detecting an inertia of a pickup relative to a movement speed of the pickup, when an instruction occurs to stop driving a sled motor that transversely shifts the pickup at a high speed for high-speed access; and a comparator that determines whether an inertia speed of the pickup has decelerated to within a range stable for tracking control by comparing the output signal of the detector with a preset reference signal and generates an output signal for starting the tracking control. Therefore, the pickup-drive stabilizing apparatus can stabilize the pickup of the optical disc player after performing high-speed information access on an optical disc.