Abstract: A method and an apparatus for constructing a knowledge base are provided.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure relate to a scaling component comprising: a first recess and a second recess, the first recess and the second recess defining a center line; a first volume on a first side of the center line; a second volume on a second side of the center line; and a third volume between the first recess and the second recess such that the center line runs through the third volume. The first recess is outlined by a first recess opening, a first tip section of the first volume, a second tip section of the second volume, and a first wall of the third volume. The second recess is outlined by a second recess opening, a third tip section of the first volume, a fourth tip section of the second volume, and a second wall of the third volume.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes performing an optical proximity correction (OPC) on a design pattern of a layout and forming a photoresist pattern on a substrate using a photomask manufacture based the corrected layout. The performing of the OPC includes analyzing a cell hierarchy to choose a representative cell in the layout, dividing the design pattern in the representative cell into a plurality of segments including first segments, choosing a first unique segment, which represents the first segments, from the plurality of segments, generating a first correction bias of the first unique segment, applying the first correction bias to all of the first segments to generate a correction pattern, and applying a correction result of the representative cell to other cells that are included in the layout and are of a same type as the representative cell.

Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to methods of making hybrid bonds for semiconductor assemblies, such as including substrate, semiconductor dies, and/or interconnects. The present disclosure includes a hybrid bond assembly having a via and a dielectric layer, each of the via and the dielectric layer bonding two or more components to each other.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for scene graph generation. The apparatus may include a backbone network for extracting a first feature map from an input image, an encoder for extracting a second feature map that is based on a mask for the shape of an object within a bounding box using the first feature map and generating a third feature map by combining the first feature map and the second feature map, and a decoder for generating a scene graph by predicting the relationship between objects from the third feature map.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a unit pixel group including first, second, third, and fourth unit pixels arranged in a 2×2 matrix, and each of the first, second, third, and fourth unit pixel includes a first light emitting region, a second light emitting region, and a third light emitting region that emit lights of three primary colors, respectively, wherein the first, second, and third light emitting regions of the first light emitting region are sequentially in a first diagonal direction, the first, second, third, and fourth light emitting regions of the second unit pixel are sequentially arranged in a second diagonal direction, and the first, second, and third light emitting regions of the third unit pixel are sequentially arranged in a third diagonal direction, and the first, second, and third light emitting regions of the fourth unit pixel are sequentially arranged in a four diagonal direction.

Abstract: A positioning method, a user equipment and a network device provided by the present disclosure realize positioning of the user equipment by combining proximity based services, where the network device receives a location service request for a target UE; if it is determined that the target UE supports a proximity assisted positioning function and the network device determines to trigger an assisted positioning process for the target UE, the network device obtains self-positioning information of the target UE and assisted positioning information, and performs positioning processing on the target UE according to the self-positioning information of the target UE and the assisted positioning information to obtain a positioning result, where the assisted positioning information is information obtained by a proximal UE performing assisted positioning measurement on the target UE.

Abstract: The present application provides a displaying base plate and a displaying device, which relates to the technical field of displaying. The displaying device can ameliorate the problem of screen greening caused by electrostatic charges, thereby improving the effect of displaying. The displaying base plate includes an active area and a non-active area connected to the active area, the non-active area includes an edge region and a first-dam region, and the first-dam region is located between the active area and the edge region; the displaying base plate further includes: a substrate; an anti-static layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the anti-static layer is located at least within the edge region; and a driving unit and a touch unit that are disposed on the substrate, wherein the driving unit is located within the active area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a composite material, a composition, a drilling fluid, and a method for plugging formation well wall fractures. The composite material includes a polymer matrix and metal ions embedded in the polymer matrix, an embedding rate of the metal ions is not less than 90 wt %, and turbidity of an aqueous solution of the composite material is not less than 1000 NTU under a condition of pH?8. The composite material can actively and quickly identify a change in a formation environment based on a difference in pH values between the drilling fluid and the formation environment, and achieve a precise response and precise matching with a formation well wall fracture environment, and a small amount of composite material can effectively increase a plugging rate of the formation well wall fracture.

Abstract: Methods of forming devices comprise forming a dielectric material on a substrate, the dielectric layer comprising at least one feature defining a gap including sidewalls and a bottom. The methods include passivating a metal material at a bottom of the gap with an alkyl reactant to form a passivation layer on the metal material, the gap defined by the bottom and sidewalls comprising the dielectric material with having a barrier layer thereon. A metal liner is selectively deposited on the barrier layer on the sidewall over the passivation layer on the bottom.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fluid heater including a casing having therein a hollow portion in which a fluid flows, a heating module including a connector disposed outside the casing and connected to a power source, and a heating element disposed in the casing and configured to be heated by electric power transmitted from the connector, and a heat transfer module configured to transfer heat, which is generated by the heating element, to one surface of the casing, in which the heat transfer module is in contact with an inner surface of a plate having one end being in contact with the heating element, and the other end disposed on one surface of the casing, such that heat generated by the heating element is transferred directly to the plate, thereby enabling more precise measurement and preventing an accident.

Abstract: A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of battery cells stacked in one direction; a pack case that houses the battery cells in an inner space; a cell cover that at least partially surrounds at least a part of the plurality of battery cells in the inner space of the pack case; and a rupturable sheet formed between an upper portion of the cell cover and the battery cell.

Abstract: In order to overcome the problems of battery expansion and capacity attenuation of the existing lithium ion battery during long-term high-temperature cycle, the application provides a lithium ion battery, which comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte, the non-aqueous electrolyte comprise an additive A, an additive B and an additive C; the lithium ion battery satisfies the following condition: 0 . 0 ? 1 ? 5 ? ( a + b + c ) × V ? 0.09 ; when the lithium ion battery meets the condition of 0.015?(a+b+c)×V?0.09, the problem of gas production of electrolyte during long-term high-temperature cycle can be effectively solved, and the expansion rate of battery can be effectively reduced.

Abstract: A method for controlling an air management system (AMS) of an eco-friendly vehicle includes controlling the AMS in different control modes, namely the energy efficiency mode, normal mode, first anti-freezing mode, and second anti-freezing mode, based on ambient temperature, humidity, APU temperature, and compressor duty cycle.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes a battery module including a plurality of secondary battery cells and an electrode tab disposed on one or both sides; and a housing accommodating a module stack in which the plurality of battery modules are stacked, wherein the housing includes a first cover disposed to oppose at least one side surface of the module stack on which the electrode tab is disposed, and a second cover disposed to oppose at least one of the side surfaces of the module stack on which the electrode tab is not disposed, and wherein a flame passage is formed between the first cover and the module stack, and a cooling passage is formed between the second cover and the module stack.

Abstract: A display device comprises a first pixel electrode disposed on a substrate in a first emission area, a second pixel electrode disposed on the substrate in a second emission area, an insulating layer covering edges of an upper surface of each of the first and second pixel electrodes, a first light emitting layer disposed on the first pixel electrode and the insulating layer, a first common electrode disposed on the first light emitting layer, a first bank disposed on the insulating layer, a second bank disposed on the first bank and including tips that protrude from side surfaces of the first bank toward each of the first and second emission areas, a first residual inorganic layer disposed on lower surfaces of the tips of the second bank adjacent to the second emission area, and a first oxide layer covering a lower surface of the first residual inorganic layer.

Abstract: A flexible display device including a touch sensor, including a flexible substrate, a light emission layer formed over the flexible substrate, and an encapsulation layer formed over the light emission layer and comprising a plurality of encapsulating thin films and a touch detecting layer configured to detect a touch input. The encapsulating thin films include at least one inorganic film and at least one organic film and the touch detecting layer is interposed between a selected one of the at least one inorganic film and a selected one of the at least one organic film that are adjacent to each other.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for reducing or maintaining the size of a tumor in a subject, where the method involves exposing the tumor to ionizing radiation and administering to the subject a modified hyaluronan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester. The use of the modified hyaluronan enhances or potentiates the effect of ionizing radiation used in cancer treatment. Additionally, the methods described herein prevent or reduces tumor regrowth in the subject after exposing the tumor to ionizing radiation and administration of the modified hyaluronan to the subject.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and mechanisms for an out-of-band (OOB) ultra-wide band (UWB) channel arbitration and/or channel coordination scheme. A device may scan an arbitration channel for a first time period, and based on the scanning, determine that the arbitration channel is not in use. The device may perform, on the arbitration channel, a first channel access procedure and perform, on the UWB channel, UWB communications during a UWB channel transmission opportunity.

Abstract: Provided are an interconnect board (ICB) assembly suitable for a battery module of horizontal stack structure including unidirectional battery cells stacked with cell leads facing each other, a battery module comprising the same and a method for fabricating the battery module. The ICB assembly according to the present disclosure includes an ICB frame configured to receive leads of unidirectional battery cells such that the unidirectional battery cells having the cell leads at one end are placed facing each other with the cell leads facing each other, and busbars assembled in the ICB frame, size and configured to be electrically connected to the cell leads.