Abstract: A refill container removably stored in a cosmetic compact includes: a main body being open at an upper part thereof and having a housing space inside thereof, an upper end sealing protrusion part, a lateral sealing protrusion part provided at an outer surface of the inner wall, and an outer wall being provided outside the inner wall with a predetermined gap therebetween; and a mesh fabric cover having a cylindrical first vertical extension part combined with the inner wall and the outer wall by being inserted into a gap provided therebetween such that an inner surface of the first vertical extension part is in close contact with the lateral sealing protrusion part, and a first rim part provided at an upper end of first vertical extension part.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrode assembly in which a negative electrode coated with a negative electrode active material on a surface of a negative electrode collector, a separator, and a positive electrode coated with a positive electrode active material on a surface of a positive electrode collector are repeatedly laminated, the electrode assembly comprising: monocells in which the positive electrode, the separator, the negative electrode, and the separator are laminated, wherein at least two or more monocells are laminated, wherein, in any one of the monocells, an expansion part extending lengthily to one side is formed on the separators, and the expansion part of the separator surrounds the monocells laminated to be disposed at the outermost layers to fix the laminated monocells.

Abstract: A unit cell includes a separator and an electrode, which are alternately laminated by a predetermined number. The unit cell is configured such that: the unit cell is laminated in the order of a lower separator, any one electrode of an anode or a cathode, an upper separator, and the other one electrode of the anode or the cathode, wherein at least one surface of the electrode and the separator is applied with an adhesive to adhere the electrode and the separator or the lower separator and the upper separator. The adhesive contains an adhesive composition comprising a copolymer and a rosin ester-based additive, the copolymer contains 60.1 to 79.9% by weight of two or more kinds of alkyl (meth)acrylate-based repeating units (A), and 20.1 to 39.9% by weight of (meth)acrylate-based repeating unit (B) having a hydroxyl group at its end.

Abstract: A memory module includes a memory device configured to receive a first refresh command from a host, and perform a refresh operation in response to the first refresh command during a refresh time, and a computing unit configured to detect the first refresh command provided from the host to the memory device, and write a first error pattern at a first address of the memory device during the refresh time.

Abstract: A cabazitaxel weakly-alkaline derivative, preparation, and synthesis thereof, a liposome preparation containing the cabazitaxel weakly-alkaline derivative and application of the cabazitaxel weakly-alkaline derivative in a drug delivery system are provided. Cabazitaxel is connected with a weakly-alkaline intermediate through an ester bond, the ester bond can be broken under the action of esterase in vivo, and an active drug is released. A connecting group is C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C6 naphthenic base or phenyl; [N] is an N-methyl piperazinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a 4-(1-piperidinyl) piperidinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a pyrrolidine group or other tertiary amine structures. The cabazitaxel weakly-alkaline derivative can be prepared into the liposome preparation having high drug loading capacity, high encapsulation efficiency, and good stability.

Abstract: A unit cell includes an electrode positioned between a first separator and a separator in a stack. A first adhesive is positioned between the electrode and at least one of the first and second separators, and a second adhesive is positioned between the first separator and the second separator. A shear strength of the first adhesive is less than or equal to a shear strength of the second adhesive.

Abstract: A unit includes an electrode positioned between a first separator and a second separator in a stack. A first adhesive is positioned between the electrode and at least one of the first and second separators, and a second adhesive is positioned between the first separator and the second separator. The first adhesive composition has a degree of dispersion in an electrolyte that is larger than a degree of dispersion of the second adhesive composition in the electrolyte.

Abstract: In a device for evaluating torsional structural performance of girder according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a guide unit of a support member formed in a shape of an arc having its center that matches a shear center of the girder rotatably supports a rotating member, so that the shear center of the girder matches a center of torsion during clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the rotating member, thereby measuring an accurate angle of twist and preventing an incident in which the rotating member escapes due to separation of a component by a rotational force.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wave power generation system for generating electrical energy by means of a hydraulic circuit, and a method for controlling same. The wave power generation system comprises a hydraulic motor for storing motion energy in a form of fluid pressure and volume if a plurality of tension transmission members, for transmitting motion energy by means of six-degrees-of-freedom motion of a movable object floating on the waves, move in one direction, and for maintaining the tension of the tension transmission members by means of the stored energy if the tension transmission members move in the other direction. Electric energy is alternately generated by means of the bidirectional motion of the plurality of tension transmission members.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for etching a thin layer including silicon nitride formed on a substrate are disclosed. Etchant including phosphoric acid and water is supplied on the substrate so that a liquid layer is formed on the substrate. The thin layer is etched by reaction between the thin layer and the etchant. Thickness of the liquid layer is measured to detect variation in the thickness of the liquid layer while etching the thin layer. Variation in the concentration of the phosphoric acid and the water is calculated based on the variation in the thickness of the liquid layer. Water is supplied on the substrate based on the variation in the concentration of the phosphoric acid and the water so that the concentration of the phosphoric acid and the water becomes a predetermined value.

Abstract: A coated metal alloy substrate, a process for producing a coated metal alloy substrate, and an electronic device having a housing comprising a coated metal alloy substrate are described. The coated metal alloy substrate comprises an electrolytic sealing layer on the metal alloy substrate, and an electrophoretic deposition layer deposited on the electrolytic sealing layer.

Abstract: A method of predicting membrane fouling in a reverse osmosis process includes collecting information relative to the reverse osmosis process being performed over a predetermined period of time, the collected information including a process factor and a water quality factor, the process factor including a produced water flow rate; calculating a salt removal rate and a pressure drop based on the collected information; normalizing the produced water flow rate, the salt removal rate, and the pressure drop; generating a prediction equation using normalized values of the produced water flow rate, the salt removal rate, and the pressure drop values; and predicting membrane fouling through the generated prediction equation to determine a chemical cleaning time. Process and water quality factors are normalized to temperature and/or flow rate, and the prediction equation uses the normalized factors. Both short-term and long-term predictions are made for chemical cleaning time and membrane module replacement time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Next generation of wireless cellular operation is expected to be deployed in higher frequency above 6 GHz (eg. 10 GHz˜100 GHz, also called mmWave and/or cmWave) due to availability of large amount of spectrum bandwidths. The physical layer of wireless cellular system in both DL and UL operating in mmWave/cmWave would be based on new air-interface different from that of LTE-A air-interface because the radio characteristics is different for mmWave/cmWave bands. The wireless system deployed in mmWave/cmWave system is expected to employ DL beam sweeping on broadcast control information to provide cell coverage to the UE which would result in excessive signaling overhead.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a bushing-type current transformer, and a switchboard having the bushing-type current transformer applied thereto, comprising: a binding plate; a bushing including a first fixing part and a second fixing part located on each of the two sides of the binding plate and each providing an accommodating space; and a current transformer fitted and fixed to the first fixing part of the bushing.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for scheduling data in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes checking first control information in a first subframe, checking a first block including second control information and first data based on the first control information in the first subframe, and decoding the first data based on the second control information in the first subframe. The first control information includes resource allocation information related to the first block, and the second control information includes one of channel state information about the first data, or resource allocation information related to a second block in a second subframe.

Abstract: A substrate transfer device includes a transfer unit configured to transfer, in a first direction, a carrier in which substrates are stored, an upper interface unit configured to move the transfer unit, a lower interface unit configured to receive the carrier from the transfer unit, and a controller configured to control the upper interface unit and the lower interface unit integrally such that the transfer unit and the carrier move in the first direction at the same time.

Abstract: An electrical terminal includes a base, a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm formed side by side by extending upwardly from an upper end of the base, and a protruding portion. The first elastic arm has a mating portion, and the second elastic arm has a contact portion. The protruding portion protrudes and extends from a first side of the first elastic arm, and the first side of the first elastic arm is adjacent to the second elastic arm. A lower surface of the protruding portion has a contact surface overlapping with the contact portion in a vertical direction, such that the contact portion upwardly abuts the contact surface. When the chip module presses downwardly on the electrical terminal, the contact portion can move on the contact surface, such that the chip module does not need to press downwardly on the contact portion with a relatively large pressure.

Abstract: An optical filter and manufacturing method therefor, a display substrate, and a display apparatus. The optical filter includes: a base substrate; an ordered porous film disposed on the base substrate, wherein the ordered porous film is formed with channels each of which having an extension direction at least at an angle to the base substrate and having an opening at a surface of the ordered porous film; and a plurality of quantum dots respectively disposed in at least part of the channels. The optical filter, the display substrate having the optical filter and the display apparatus can significantly improve the display colour gamut of the display apparatus.

Abstract: A wet etching apparatus includes a process bath having an internal space configured to receive an etchant and having a support unit, on which a wafer is disposed to be in contact with the etchant. A laser unit is disposed above the process bath and is configured to direct a laser beam to the wafer and to heat the wafer thereby. An etchant supply unit is configured to supply the etchant to the internal space of the process bath.

Abstract: A measurement carrier includes a housing having an internal space, and a flow-rate measuring device located within the internal space. A bottom surface of the housing includes a first inflow hole, a second inflow hole, and an outflow hole, which provide fluid communication between the internal space and an outer space. The flow-rate measuring device may include a first flow-rate measuring sensor in fluid communication with the first inflow hole, and a second flow-rate measuring sensor in fluid communication with the second inflow hole.