Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a connecting rod by using semi-closed sinter forging. The method includes: a first step of positioning a metal powder of a sintering material in a closed mold and then forming a preliminary formed body by using a general forming press; a second step of heating the formed preliminary formed body to sinter the preliminary formed body; a third step of semi-closed forging the sintered preliminary formed body to manufacture a forged part; a fourth step of cooling the manufactured forged part to normal temperature; a fifth step of removing a flash from the cooled forged part through a punching process; and a sixth step of manufacturing the connecting rod through a shot blast treatment in order to remove a foreign substance existing on a surface of the forged part from which the flash is removed.

Abstract: A data driver including a power control part configured to control power according to mode signal determined based on an input image, a digital to analog converting part configured to convert a digital data signal into an analog data voltage, a buffering part configured to buffer the data voltage, a first switching part configured to apply the data voltage to a data line in a normal mode, when turned on, and a second switching part configured to apply a blank voltage to the data line in a blank period of a low frequency mode, when turned on.

Abstract: A touch panel and a method of manufacturing the touch panel are provided. The touch panel includes: a first conductive substrate configured to form a plurality of first electrode lines on the first conductive substrate; and a second conductive substrate configured to form a plurality of second electrode lines in a direction crossing the plurality of first electrode lines on the second conductive substrate. The plurality of first electrode lines are respectively formed in a first area that is set to keep intervals between the plurality of first electrode lines irregular, and the plurality of second electrode lines are respectively formed in a second area that is set to keep intervals between the plurality of second electrode lines irregular.

Abstract: A method of driving a display panel includes dividing an input image into a plurality of segments; generating flicker levels of respective ones of the segments; determining a frame rate of the display panel based on the flicker levels of the segments; and outputting a data voltage to the display panel at the frame rate.

Abstract: Provided is a directional backlight unit that enables a three-dimensional (3D) image to be viewed at various viewing angles. The directional backlight unit includes a light source configured to emit light, a first reflector configured to reflect light emitted from the light source, a second reflector configured to additionally reflect the light reflected by the first reflector, a light guide plate configured to accommodate the light reflected by the first reflector or the second reflector and output the light to an outside, and an angle adjustor configured to rotate the first reflector or the second reflector to a reflective angle. The angle adjustor rotates the first reflector or the second reflector to change an incident angle of the light incident on the light guide plate and a refractive angle of the light output to the outside.

Abstract: A method of driving a display panel and display device including the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the method comprises providing input image data, generating a gamma reference voltage, generating a data voltage based on the gamma reference voltage and input image data, providing the data voltage to the display panel, and determining whether the input image data represents a still image or a video image. The method further comprises substantially periodically and alternately generating first and second common voltages when the input image data represents the still image, and providing the first and second common voltages to the display panel.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a display panel including data lines, scan lines and a plurality of pixels connected to the data lines and the scan lines; a scan driver configured to supply scan signals to the scan lines; a data driver configured to supply data voltages to the data lines; and a timing controller configured to control operation timings of the scan driver and the data driver, where the timing controller is configured to output a plurality of scan output enable signals to the scan driver, and the scan driver is configured to supply odd scan signals to odd scan lines based on a first scan output enable signal of the scan output enable signals and to supply even scan signals to even scan lines based on a second scan output enable signal of the scan output enable signals.

Abstract: A telematics service system and a terminal predict a driving start time of a vehicle based on a driving pattern of a user, compare status information of the vehicle and a set temperature before the predicted driving start time of the vehicle, and generate a temperature control signal so that an interior temperature of the vehicle reaches the set temperature. The terminal is fixed inside the vehicle. A vehicle electronic control device attached to the vehicle collects the status information of the vehicle, provides the collected information to the terminal device, and controls a temperature adjustment device of the vehicle in accordance with the temperature control signal of the terminal device to adjust the interior temperature of the vehicle to reach the set temperature.

Abstract: The present invention provides an interior film having a transverse hairline implemented therein and, more specifically, provides an interior film (F) having a transverse hairline implemented therein, comprising: a transparent plastic film layer (30); an UV imprinting layer (50) which has a transverse hairline implemented therein and is formed below the transparent plastic film layer (30); and a metal deposition layer (70) formed below the UV imprinting layer.

Abstract: A method of driving a display panel includes generating a first driving period having a first driving frequency, generating a second driving period having a second driving frequency, and inserting a compensating frame between the first driving period and the second driving period. A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a display panel driver configured to generate a first driving period having a first driving frequency, to generate a second driving period having a second driving frequency, and to insert a compensating frame between the first driving period and the second driving period.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a display panel; a signal controller configured to receive an input image signal and an input control signal, output an output image signal and an output control signal, and determine a charge sharing between two or more data lines having voltages in the same polarity; and a data driver configured to convert, based on the output control signal, the image signal into data voltages to be supplied to the data lines connected to the pixels, the data voltages having positive levels and negative levels. The data driver is further configured to perform a first charge sharing by short-circuiting first and second data lines that are adjacent to each other, and a second charge sharing by short-circuiting third and fourth data lines having data voltages in the same polarity, wherein the first charge sharing and the second charge sharing may not temporally overlap with each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for controlling a hydraulic pump of construction machinery.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a developing module which develops a toner image on a printing medium, a fixing module which fixes the toner image onto the printing medium, and a toner neutralization module arranged on a travel path of the printing medium between the developing module and the fixing module to electrically neutralize the toner image on the printing medium.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus and a control method thereof in which occurrence or removal of a paper rolling state in a fusing device is judged based on temperature of the fusing device. The apparatus includes a temperature sensor to sense temperature of the fusing device, a memory to store information about occurrence or removal of the paper rolling state, and a controller to judge occurrence or removal of the paper rolling state. The controller detects an initial temperature of the fusing device when the apparatus is turned off and then on in a state in which the information about occurrence of the paper rolling state is stored in the memory, heats the fusing device by applying power thereto for a predetermined time based on the initial temperature, and judges occurrence or removal of the paper rolling state based on temperature of the fusing device detected after power application.

Abstract: A display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes first and second substrates which are disposed opposite to each other and a liquid crystal layer formed in between; a color filter polarizing layer which is formed on one surface between the first and second substrates; and a polarizing layer. The color filter polarizing layer comprises a first metal linear grid arranged at different pitches to emit a first polarized component of incident light with different colors, and a second metal linear grid formed on an opposite surface of the one surface between the first and second substrates. The provided display panel and display apparatus, have reduced manufacturing costs and a simplified manufacturing process.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a gate line, a data line, a switching element connected to the gate line and the data line, a liquid crystal capacitor having a first terminal connected to the switching element, and a storage capacitor having a first terminal connected to the switching element; and a leakage current generating part which generates a leakage current in the switching element.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is provided. The LCD panel includes: a liquid crystal layer configured to operate in a first preset phase retardation mode based on an operating mode of liquid crystals; a pre-tilt layer configured to guide a rotation direction of the liquid crystals; a polarizing layer formed on a surface of the upper substrate and having a wire grid structure to polarize and filter radiated light passing through the liquid crystal layer; and a retardation compensation film disposed between the polarizing layer and the upper substrate and configured to compensate phase retardation of the radiated light, wherein the retardation compensation film includes: a first compensation layer configured to retard the radiated light in a second phase retardation mode having a negative phase retardation; and a second compensation layer configured to retard the radiated light in a third phase retardation mode.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a symbol on an exterior of an electronic device is provided. The method includes preparing a support layer, preparing a nanograting layer on the support layer, the nanograting layer including a first nanograting area corresponding to a preset symbol and a second nanograting area corresponding to an area other than the preset symbol, wherein each of the first nanograting area and the second nanograting area includes three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures and a pitch between the 3D nanostructures arranged in the first nanograting area is different from a pitch between the 3D nanostructures arranged in the second nanograting area.

Abstract: A microfluidic device for generation of monodisperse droplets and initiating a chemical reaction is provided. The microfluidic device includes a first input microchannel having a first dimension and including a first phase located therein. The device also includes a second input microchannel having a second dimension and including a second phase located therein. In accordance with the present disclosure, the second dimension is different from the first dimension and the first phase is immiscible in the second phase. A microchannel junction is also present and is in communication with the first input microchannel and the second input microchannel. The device further includes an output channel in communication with the microchannel junction and set to receive a monodisperse droplet. In the present disclosure, the difference in the first dimension and the second dimension creates an interfacial tension induced force at the microchannel junction which forms the monodisperse droplet.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is provided, including a lower substrate; an upper substrate disposed to face the lower substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate; a lower polarizing layer with a structure of wire grid formed on one surface of the lower substrate and configured to provide polarizing-filtering of light radiated from a backlight; and an upper polarizing layer with a structure of wire grid formed on one surface of the upper substrate and configured to provide polarizing-filtering of the radiated light passing through the lower polarizing layer and the liquid crystal layer, at least one of the wire grid of the lower polarizing layer and the wire grid of the upper polarizing layer including a reflection layer configured to reflect the radiated light and an absorbing layer configured to absorb external light incident from the outside through the upper substrate.