Abstract: A random number generator including: a first ring oscillator including a first inverter chain, the first inverter chain including a plurality of serially connected first inverters, the first ring oscillator configured to output a first random signal generated at a first sub-node between two neighboring first inverters among the plurality of first inverters; a second ring oscillator including a second inverter chain, the second inverter chain including a plurality of serially connected second inverters, the second ring oscillator configured to output a second random signal generated at a second sub-node between two neighboring second inverters among the plurality of second inverters; and a signal processing circuit for generating a random number by combining the first random signal with the second random signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor package sawing device is provided that includes a semiconductor package sawing unit, an automatic tool providing portion disposed adjacent to the semiconductor package sawing unit, and a semiconductor package alignment portion. The automatic tool providing portion includes a transfer unit for transferring a chuck unit to the semiconductor package sawing unit.

Abstract: A catalyst regenerator includes: a container including a catalyst inlet through which a coked catalyst is introduced and a catalyst outlet to which a regenerated catalyst is discharged; a first supply unit formed below the catalyst inlet and supplying a syngas containing solid carbon to the coked catalyst introduced into the container; and a second supply unit formed below the first supply unit and supplying high-temperature air into the container.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pyrimidine derivative compound, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the same as an active ingredient. The pyrimidine derivative compound, the optical isomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention has an excellent selective inhibitory effect especially against TYRO 3 among TAM receptor inhibitory effects, and thus can be used as an excellent composition of preventing or treating cancer without adverse effects resulting from the inhibition of Axl and Mer.

Abstract: A substrate processing method in which processes with respect to substrates are performed comprises: stacking the substrates on a substrate holder disposed in a staking space formed within a lower chamber through a passage formed in a side of the lower chamber, exhausting the stacking space through an auxiliary exhaust port connected to the stacking space, moving the substrate holder into an external reaction tube closing an opened upper side of the lower chamber to provide a process space in which the processes are performed, and supplying a reaction gas into the process space using a supply nozzle connected to the process space and exhausting the process space using an exhaust nozzle connected to the process space and an exhaust port connected to the exhaust nozzle.

Abstract: Disclosed is a catalyst for producing the olefin. The catalyst includes a support including alumina and a sub-support component, and a metal oxide impregnated on the support. The metal oxide includes anyone selected from an oxide of chromium, vanadium, manganese, iron, cobalt, molybdenum, copper, zinc, cerium and nickel; and the sub-support component includes anyone selected from zirconium, zinc and platinum.

Abstract: Disclosed is an olefin production method including: pretreating a catalyst by providing reduction gas to an alumina type catalyst to produce olefin from the hydrocarbon including not less than 90 wt % of LPG (Stage 1); producing the olefin by providing the catalyst pretreated at Stage 1 into Riser of Fast Fluidization Regime to dehydrogenate the hydrocarbon (Stage 2); separating the mixture of the produced propylene and the catalyst used at Stage 2, and regenerating the separated catalyst (Stage 3); and recycling the catalyst regenerated at Stage 3 to the process of Stage 1 (Stage 4).

Abstract: A key enrollment method of a physically unclonable function (PUF) circuit including a plurality of PUF cells includes receiving a first level key from PUF cells, performing bit encoding on the first level key using a bit coding table based on Hamming weights of a plurality of bits in the first level key to generate a second level key, storing first helper data associated with the second level key in a non-volatile memory, performing block encoding on the second level key using an error correction code to generate a third level key, and storing second helper data associated with the third level key in the non-volatile memory.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a physical unclonable function (PUF) cell array that includes PUF cells outputting first bits; a non-volatile memory that stores marking bits indicating whether the first bits are valid, first mask bits generated by masking second bits depending on parity of the second bits, and second mask bits generated by masking helper bits of the second bits, the second bits are valid bits from the first bits; an extracting unit that extracts the second bits from the first bits using the marking bits; an unmasking unit that unmasks the second bits using the first mask bits while receiving the second bits to provide the third bits; a bit decoding unit that compresses the third bits to fourth bits while receiving the third bits; and a block decoding unit that generates a security key by decoding the fourth bits and the second mask bits.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic polymer adsorbent, an organic polymer adsorbent composition, and a method for preparing an organic polymer adsorbent and, more specifically, to an organic polymer adsorbent to be used for a ventilation device such as a desiccant dehumidifier. According to the present invention, an adsorbent material is changed to an organic polymer adsorbent such that the mechanical stability and durability of the material itself can be ensured, and the specific surface area of interconnected inner pores and adsorbents and the size of formed pores can be controlled since toluene is contained as a pore generator of the adsorbent. Therefore, the adsorbent of the present invention has superior adsorption performance over that of other conventional organic polymer adsorbents containing a salt-type carboxyl group and has remarkably improved desorption performance, and thus has an effect of very remarkable energy efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed is an olefin production method which includes: (a) providing the regenerated catalyst and the hydrocarbon including not less than 90 wt % of LPG into Riser of Fast Fluidization Regime, and dehydrogenating in the presence of an alumina type catalyst; (b) separating an effluent from the dehydrogenation reaction into the catalyst and propylene mixture; (c) stripping to remove the hydrocarbon compound included in the catalyst separated at stage (b); (d) mixing the catalyst stripped at stage (c) with the gas including oxygen, and continuously regenerating it; (e) recycling the catalyst regenerated at stage (d) to stage (a), and providing it again into Riser; and (f) producing propylene product by cooling, compressing and separating propylene mixture of the reaction product separated at stage (b).

Abstract: Disclosed is a flame-retardant polyphenylene ether resin composition having high rigidity and high impact strength. More particularly, disclosed is a flame-retardant polyphenylene ether resin composition having high rigidity and high impact strength which enhances environmental stress cracking resistance and impact resistance, compared to general materials, while exhibiting superior mechanical strength such as flame retardancy, tensile strength, flexural strength, flexural modulus, etc. through addition of particularly glass fiber, maleic anhydride-grafted polyphenylene ether, a thermoplastic styrenic elastomer, an ethylene terpolymer and an epoxy resin to a polyphenylene ether resin, and thus, may be used as a material of automobile battery cell modules or electric/electronic components.

Abstract: An integrated circuit for a physically unclonable function (PUF) includes first and second PUF cells and a combination circuit. The first and second PUF cells respectively output first and second cell signals having unique levels based on a threshold level of a logic gate. The combination circuit includes a first stage that generates a first combination signal based on the first and second cell signals. The first and second PUF cells respectively include first and second logic gates to respectively output the first and second cell signals. The combination circuit includes a third logic gate that receives the first and second cell signals and outputs the first combination signal. The third logic gate has a same structure as each of the first and second logic gates.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a plane heater that generates heat by using graphene or the like as the conductive heat generation material thereof. The plane heater includes: a nonconductor substrate; a heat generation material applied to the nonconductor substrate; and a pair of electrodes configured to generate resistance heat in the heat generation material. The pair of electrodes include a first electrode configured to be connected to one pole of a power source, and a second electrode configured to be connected to the other pole of the power source. The sectional areas of at least some portions of the first electrode and the second electrode are determined such that a plurality of electric circuits formed by the first electrode, the heat generation material, and the second electrode can have the theoretically same resistance.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first to M-th semiconductor dies stacked in a first direction. Each of the first to M-th semiconductor dies includes a substrate, first to K-th through silicon vias passing through the substrate in the first direction, and a first circuit to receive power through a power supply line electrically connected to the first through silicon via. Each of first to K-th through silicon vias of the N-th semiconductor die is electrically connected to a through silicon via of first to K-th through silicon vias of the (N+1)-th semiconductor die that is spaced apart therefrom in a plan view.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a substrate processing apparatus, and more particularly, a substrate processing apparatus that is capable of improving process uniformity on an entire surface of a substrate. The substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate boat in which a substrate is loaded, a reaction tube in which a processing process for the substrate loaded in the substrate boat is performed, a gas supply unit configured to supply a process gas into the reaction tube through an injection nozzle disposed on one side of the reaction tube, a heating unit including a plurality of vertical heating parts, which are disposed along a circumference of the reaction tube outside the reaction tube and configured to divide the circumference to the reaction tube into a plurality of portions so as to independently heat each of the divided portions of the reaction tube, and a control unit configured to control the heating unit.

Abstract: A catalyst regenerator includes: a container including a catalyst inlet through which a coked catalyst is introduced and a catalyst outlet to which a regenerated catalyst is discharged; a first supply unit formed below the catalyst inlet and supplying a syngas containing solid carbon to the coked catalyst introduced into the container; and a second supply unit formed below the first supply unit and supplying high-temperature air into the container.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a system and a method for volitional electromyography (vEMG) signal detection from an EMG signal when functional electrical stimulation (FES) is applied. The system for vEMG signal detection includes a receiver for receiving data from an EMG electrode when FES is applied, a memory for storing a program for detecting a vEMG signal using the received data, and a processor for executing the program, wherein the processor cuts the data received from the EMG electrode disposed at a predetermined position, calculates a difference between data for previous FES and data for current FES, and detects the vEMG signal using the calculated difference.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus including a tube having an inner space therein, a substrate supporting unit including a plurality of isolation plates configured to vertically stack a plurality of substrates thereon and divide a processing space, in which the plurality of substrates are processed, into a plurality of processing spaces in the tube, a gas supply unit configured to supply a processing gas to the plurality of substrates, and an exhaust unit disposed to face the gas supply unit to exhaust a gas inside the tube. A plurality of through-holes are defined in each of the isolation plates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat treatment apparatus for high-quality graphene synthesis, and more particularly, to a heat treatment apparatus for high-quality graphene synthesis capable of more effectively depositing graphene on a catalytic metal film.