Abstract: A battery module includes at least two cell assemblies, a module housing having an upper cover formed by a top portion and a first side portion extending downward from a first side edge of the top portion, a first gas passage formed between the first side portion of the upper cover and a first side of the at least two cell assemblies for circulation of gas generated from the at least two cell assemblies, and a flame retardant plate in the first gas passage and extending between the at least two cell assemblies and the module housing, wherein the first side portion of the upper cover is coupled to the flame retardant plate.

Abstract: A battery module includes: a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells; a top plate configured to cover an upper side of the battery cell assembly; a bottom plate configured to cover a lower side of the battery cell assembly; a sensing assembly disposed to cover a front side and a rear side of the battery cell assembly; a pair of side plates disposed at side surfaces, respectively, of the battery cell assembly; and a pair of compression pads disposed between the pair of side plates and the battery cell assembly, respectively.

Abstract: Provided are a particle measurement apparatus having a plurality of apertures arranged in series therein, and a particle measurement method using the same to statistically analyze multiple signals generated when a particle passes through the plurality of apertures, thus acquiring more accurate information on particles. The particle measurement apparatus includes a plurality of aperture members arranged in series, a plurality of electrodes to form an electric field within the plurality of aperture members, and an analyzer for statistically analyzing multiple electrical signals generated when a particle passes through the plurality of aperture members.

Abstract: A sample analysis apparatus configured to automatically press a start button upon installation of a sample tube is provided. The sample analysis apparatus includes: a body of the sample analysis apparatus; a door housing which may be provided in an opened state or a closed state, and configured to be coupled to the body of the sample analysis apparatus by a hinge; a tube accommodating unit included in the door housing and configured to accommodate the sample tube; a start button included in the body of the sample analysis apparatus and configured to start analysis of the sample; and an operating member positioned at a first position which is distant from the start button the sample tube is not installed in the tube accommodating unit, and a second position which is configured to operate the start button when a sample tube is installed and the door housing is closed.

Abstract: A microfluidic device having a chamber with a fluid discharge configuration is provided. The microfluidic device includes a platform including a chamber configured to accommodate a fluid therein. The chamber includes an inner sidewall and an outer sidewall disposed outwardly from the inner sidewall in a radial direction of the platform. The outer sidewall includes a first point located closest to a center of the platform, and a second point located farthest from the center of the platform. A distance from the center of the platform to an arbitrary third point on the outer sidewall between the first point and the second point increases from the first point to the second point, so that the fluid near the first point is guided to the second point by centrifugal force during rotation of the platform.

Abstract: A sample analysis apparatus configured to automatically press a start button upon installation of a sample tube is provided. The sample analysis apparatus includes: a body of the sample analysis apparatus; a door housing which may be provided in an opened state or a closed state, and configured to be coupled to the body of the sample analysis apparatus by a hinge; a tube accommodating unit included in the door housing and configured to accommodate the sample tube; a start button included in the body of the sample analysis apparatus and configured to start analysis of the sample; and an operating member positioned at a first position which is distant from the start button the sample tube is not installed in the tube accommodating unit, and a second position which is configured to operate the start button when a sample tube is installed and the door housing is closed.

Abstract: A microfluidic device having a chamber with a fluid discharge configuration is provided. The microfluidic device includes a platform including a chamber configured to accommodate a fluid therein. The chamber includes an inner sidewall and an outer sidewall disposed outwardly from the inner sidewall in a radial direction of the platform. The outer sidewall includes a first point located closest to a center of the platform, and a second point located farthest from the center of the platform. A distance from the center of the platform to an arbitrary third point on the outer sidewall between the first point and the second point increases from the first point to the second point, so that the fluid near the first point is guided to the second point by centrifugal force during rotation of the platform.

Abstract: Provided are a particle measurement apparatus having a plurality of apertures arranged in series therein, and a particle measurement method using the same to statistically analyze multiple signals generated when a particle passes through the plurality of apertures, thus acquiring more accurate information on particles. The particle measurement apparatus includes a plurality of aperture members arranged in series, a plurality of electrodes to form an electric field within the plurality of aperture members, and an analyzer for statistically analyzing multiple electrical signals generated when a particle passes through the plurality of aperture members.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing shoes is provided. The method includes preparing an upper and an outsole, applying an adhesive agent to the outer surface of an upper seal portion and the inner surface of an outsole seal portion, stitching together the outer surface of the upper seal portion and inner surface of the outsole seal portion, activating the adhesive agent by applying heat to the stitched seal portions, and molding the upper and the outsole by using a molding machine. Therefore, since the amount of the upper can be reduced and a separate insole is not necessary, the total weight of the shoes can also be reduced. The flexibility of shoes can also be enhanced.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing shoes is provided. The method includes preparing an upper and an outsole, applying an adhesive agent to the outer surface of an upper seal portion and the inner surface of an outsole seal portion, stitching together the outer surface of the upper seal portion and inner surface of the outsole seal portion, activating the adhesive agent by applying heat to the stitched seal portions, and molding the upper and the outsole by using a molding machine. Therefore, since the amount of the upper can be reduced and a separate insole is not necessary, the total weight of the shoes can also be reduced. The flexibility of shoes can also be enhanced.

Abstract: A chip removing device used in an electro-discharge machining using a discharge electrode. The device comprising a lower plate adapted to be disposed to the surface of the workpiece to be machined, an upper plate having an inner surface defining a cavity, and a machining oil chamber adapted to communicate with a gap defined between a discharge electrode and the portion of workpiece machined by the discharge electrode and supply machining oil under pressure thereto. The machining oil chamber is defined by the cavity and the outer surface portion of the discharge electrode exposed to the cavity as the discharge electrode penetrates the upper plate and the lower plate during the electro-discharge machining. A nipple is also provide for communicating with the machining oil chamber and supplying machining oil under pressure from a machining oil supply thereto. As machining oil under pressure is supplied to the gap, the removal of chip is effectively achieved.

Abstract: A safety window for a car which is capable of being automatically moved to its window closing position when the car speed exceeds a predetermined speed. The safety window comprises a control device for controlling the operation of the power window, which comprises a sensor for detecting a car speed, a comparator for comparing the car speed with a predetermined window closing car speed, and a power supply circuit for supplying the reference voltage to the comparator in an automatic window operation mode. The power supply circuit includes a select switch provided with a manual operation contact and an automatic operation contact, a reference voltage generator connected to the automatic operation contact and adapted to generate the reference voltage in the automatic window operation mode, and a limit switch adapted to send selectively the reference voltage from the reference voltage generator to the comparator.