Abstract: A system that controls a train radio communication apparatus is provided. The control system periodically detects performance of each of a first train radio communication apparatus and a second train radio communication apparatus. The control system selects either one of the first train radio communication apparatus and the second train radio communication apparatus based on the detected performance. The control system transfers a signal that is received from the selected train radio communication apparatus.

Abstract: An access service network (ASN) gateway allocates one of IP addresses reserved for MTC communication on the basis of attachment information of a terminal, allocates port numbers by the number of ports requested by the terminal among unallocated port numbers belonging to the allocated IP address, and transmits the allocated IP address and port numbers to the terminal.

Abstract: In a network including a macrocell and a femtocell, a terminal measures a current mobility state indicating a base station that is currently associated with the terminal and a future mobility state indicating a base station that is to be associated with the terminal in the future, and calculates expectation rewards for the base stations in consideration of information on neighbor base stations provided from a serving base station. In addition, the terminal selects a base station providing the largest expectation reward.

Abstract: Provided is a network access management method of a terminal, the method including determining whether a terminal located adjacent to a railway dedicated wireless communication network is a common terminal or a railway dedicated terminal, based on a unique identifier (ID) of the terminal, and handing over the terminal to a different communication network allowing an access based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: An intelligent multiple access communication (MAC) control apparatus and method are disclosed. The intelligent MAC control apparatus includes a connection control unit, a resource management unit, a session control unit, a flow control unit, and a determination unit. The connection control unit connects at least one Radio Access Technology (RAT) and a wireless network. The resource management unit collects RAT information including information about available resources and radio state of the RAT. The session control unit checks the QoS of at least one connection target service. The flow control unit determines the priority of the connection target service, and selects a preferential connection target service. The determination unit determines a connection RAT for performing the preferential connection target service based on the QoS and the RAT information.

Abstract: Provided is a method for retransmission in a terminal and a base station, the method including: receiving a data burst transmitted by occupying at least one subframe from the other one of the terminal and the base station; determining a transmission timing for transmitting a feedback signal based on a value, determined by transmission information of the data burst including the number of subframes occupied by the data burst, and a frame offset; transmitting the feedback signal to the other one of the terminal and the base station at the transmission timing; and if an NACK message is included in the feedback signal, receiving the data burst retransmitted from the other one of the terminal and the base station.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a resource allocation method of a base station. The method includes generating a packet data unit that includes a first field and a downlink control message, wherein the first field indicates whether unsolicited resource is to be allocated for an uplink control message, transmitting the generated packet data unit to the terminal, allocating resources for the uplink control message, and transmitting the allocated resources to the terminal.

Abstract: A method of performing a handover procedure of a handover performing apparatus in a wireless communication system in which a macro base station and a femto base station coexist is provided. The method of performing the handover procedure of the handover performing apparatus includes detecting an uplink signal transmitted from a terminal to the macro base station, sending a report message including information about the uplink signal to the macro base station, and performing the handover procedure with the terminal when the macro base station triggers handover based on the report message.

Abstract: Provided is a method in which a terminal conducts an operation for retransmission using a frame divided into downlink subframes and uplink subframes, the method including: receiving a data burst transmitted from a base station; determining a feedback frame offset based on the relationship between a range determined based on division information of the frame and a downlink subframe index in which the data burst has been transmitted; determining indices of a frame and uplink subframe for transmitting a feedback signal based on the frame offset; transmitting the feedback signal to the base station in the determined indices of the frame and uplink subframe; and if an NACK message is included in the feedback signal, receiving the data burst retransmitted from the base station.

Abstract: The present invention realtes to a resource allocation method of a base station. The method includes generating a packet data unit that includes a first field and a downlink control message, wherein the first field indicates whether unsolicited resource is to be allocated for an uplink control message, transmitting the generated packet data unit to the terminal, allocating resources for the uplink control message, and transmitting the allocated resources to the terminal.

Abstract: A base station transmits an uplink resource allocation message including a first frame offset and a second frame offset to a mobile station. The mobile station transmits an uplink packet to the base station in a frame corresponding to a first frame index determined by using the first frame offset. The base station transmits a feedback corresponding to the uplink packet to the mobile station in a frame corresponding to a second frame index determined by using the second frame offset. If the feedback is negative, the mobile station retransmits the uplink packet to the base station in a frame corresponding to a third frame index determined by using the first frame offset.

Abstract: A method in which a terminal performs handover is provided. The method includes: receiving a broadcast message including system information from at least one femto base station; detecting at least one candidate femto base station using the broadcast message; transmitting a handover request message including information of the at least one candidate femto base station based on the system information to the macro base station; receiving a handover response message to the handover request message from the macro base station; and performing handover to a target femto base station of the at least one candidate femto base station based on information that is included in the handover response message.

Abstract: Provided is a method in which a terminal conducts an operation for retransmission using a frame divided into downlink subframes and uplink subframes, the method including: receiving a data burst transmitted from a base station; determining a feedback frame offset based on the relationship between a range determined based on division information of the frame and a downlink subframe index in which the data burst has been transmitted; determining indices of a frame and uplink subframe for transmitting a feedback signal based on the frame offset; transmitting the feedback signal to the base station in the determined indices of the frame and uplink subframe; and if an NACK message is included in the feedback signal, receiving the data burst retransmitted from the base station.

Abstract: Provided is a method for retransmission in a terminal and a base station, the method including: receiving a data burst transmitted by occupying at least one subframe from the other one of the terminal and the base station; determining a transmission timing for transmitting a feedback signal based on a value, determined by transmission information of the data burst including the number of subframes occupied by the data burst, and a frame offset; transmitting the feedback signal to the other one of the terminal and the base station at the transmission timing; and if an NACK message is included in the feedback signal, receiving the data burst retransmitted from the other one of the terminal and the base station.

Abstract: A method of performing a handover procedure of a handover performing apparatus in a wireless communication system in which a macro base station and a femto base station coexist is provided. The method of performing the handover procedure of the handover performing apparatus includes detecting an uplink signal transmitted from a terminal to the macro base station, sending a report message including information about the uplink signal to the macro base station, and performing the handover procedure with the terminal when the macro base station triggers handover based on the report message.

Abstract: A signal receiving method includes allocating a first uplink channel, receiving first mode change data from a mobile station through the first uplink channel, releasing the allocation of the first uplink channel, allocating a second uplink channel for desired mode feedback at predetermined intervals, and receiving first feedback data from the mobile station through the second uplink channel. Therefore, when a mobile station tries to change a mode to another mode, it can perform the mode change with a minimum delay and without a wasteful use of resources.

Abstract: A handover method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving neighboring base station information at a wireless relay station providing a wireless communication service moving together with a plurality of subscriber stations that move along the same moving path; performing scanning to check a wireless environment state of a neighboring base station using the received neighboring base station information; performing handover of the plurality of subscriber stations to a target base station as a single handover unit, when a handover condition is met during the scanning; and notifying the subscriber station of completion of handover preparation with the target base station.

Abstract: The advantage of the present invention is to provide a sleep mode driving method for reducing power consumption of a portable terminal in a portable Internet system, and to provide the method for the portable terminal to shift into a sleep mode or an awake mode without loss of transmitting and receiving traffic. The portable terminal transmits a sleep mode request message SLP-REQ to the base station, and receives a sleep mode response message SLP-RSP from the base station, so that it can shift to the sleep mode. The portable terminal receives a traffic indication message TRF-IND from the base station during the sleep mode, and shifts to the awake mode. The portable terminal transmits a wake up information message WKUP-INF informing of a normal operation state, and receives downlink traffic from the base station.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method of controlling power of a terminal in a mobile communication system. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a code division multiple access (CDMA) code is transmitted to a base station to perform an initial ranging process. Then, when a response signal to the transmitted CDMA code is not received from the base station, the initial ranging process is attempted again a predetermined number of times that is set beforehand. When the initial ranging process that is performed the predetermined number of times fails, a status of the terminal is switched to a sleep mode in which the terminal is completely turned off. Then, when the sleep mode ends, only a predetermined functional unit of the terminal that can measure the propagation environment between the terminal and the base station is turned on to measure the propagation environment.

Abstract: A handover method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving neighboring base station information at a wireless relay station providing a wireless communication service moving together with a plurality of subscriber stations that move along the same moving path; performing scanning to check a wireless environment state of a neighboring base station using the received neighboring base station information; performing handover of the plurality of subscriber stations to a target base station as a single handover unit, when a handover condition is met during the scanning; and notifying the subscriber station of completion of handover preparation with the target base station.