Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a reading apparatus for an X-ray detector, a method for using the reading apparatus, and the X-ray detector. The reading apparatus includes a control circuit, a compensation circuit, and a processing circuit. The control circuit is configured to provide, in a first phase, a first signal to an input terminal of the compensation circuit according to a reference signal and a dark current in a sense device of the X-ray detector, and provide, in a second phase, a second signal from the sense device to the input terminal of the compensation circuit. The compensation circuit is configured to generate, in the first phase, a compensation signal according to the first signal, and compensate, in the second phase, the second signal according to the compensation signal, to generate a third signal. The processing circuit is configured to process the third signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels respectively coupled to first scan lines, second scan lines and data lines; and a scan driver to supply first scan signals to the first scan lines and second scan signals to the second scan lines, wherein the pixel includes a first transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first node, one electrode connected to a first power line, and other electrode connected to a second node; a second transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first scan line, one electrode connected to a data line, and other electrode connected to the first node, the second transistor being turned on in a first time period of a frame when the first scan signal is applied; a third transistor having a gate electrode connected to a second scan line, one electrode connected to the second node, and other electrode connected to an initialization line, the third transistor being turned on in the first time period and at least one second time period of the frame when the second scan si

Abstract: A display panel includes an amorphous silicon gate driver in which a lower voltage than the gate-off voltage output from the gate driver is applied to an adjacent stage as a low voltage transmission signal.

Abstract: A method for providing a traffic safety service of a traffic safety service server communicating with a client terminal includes: receiving sensor data of each sensor from the client terminal; classifying the sensor data into data according to at least one specific time slot for each sensor and calculating a safety score of each of the at least time slot; calculating an average of the safety scores of the at least time slot and calculating a safety score for each sensor, and calculating a safety index on the basis of the safety score for each sensor and a weight assigned to each sensor.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a display area, in which an image is displayed, and a non-display area, in which no image is displayed. The non-display area is disposed on at least one side of the display area. A plurality of pixels is disposed in the display area. An encapsulation layer is disposed on the plurality of pixels. A dam unit is disposed in the non-display area. The dam unit includes a body part and a plurality of protrusions. Each of the plurality of protrusions protrudes from the body part.

Abstract: A pile knit fabric for internal materials of vehicles may include a knit layer prepared by weaving ground yarns, on one surface thereof, and a pile layer prepared by interweaving pile yarns with ground yarn loops of the knit layer, on the other surface thereof and, thus, has excellent physical coupling force between the ground yarns and the pile yarns and has excellent abrasion resistance, scratch resistance and formability as well as soft tactility.

Abstract: A scan driver includes a charging part configured to charge a next scan signal in response to a sensing selection signal in an active period of a frame period, and an output control part configured to output the second clock signal in response to a voltage charged in the charging part in a vertical blank period of the frame period.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microvesicle that is derived from nucleated mammalian cells, which are smaller than the nucleated cells. The microvesicles of the present invention can be used in the delivery of a therapeutic or diagnostic substance to specific tissues or cells, and more particularly, relates to microvesicles derived from monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, stem cells or the like, which can be used to deliver specific therapeutic or diagnostic substances for treating and/or diagnosing tissue associated with cancer, diseased blood vessels, inflammation, or the like.

Abstract: A method for calculating a remaining capacity of a battery includes: recording a sleep time of a battery monitor in sleep mode; reading an open circuit voltage measured and stored in sleep mode when the sleep time is greater than a preset time period and determining a first remaining capacity ratio based on the open circuit voltage; calculating charges consumed based on a preset current and the sleep time; calculating a second remaining capacity ratio based on charges consumed, a stored first remaining capacity value and a preset total capacity; reading values of battery parameters; determining a third remaining capacity ratio based on the values of battery parameters; and determining a current remaining capacity ratio based on the first remaining capacity ratio, the second remaining capacity ratio and the third remaining capacity ratio.

Abstract: Provided is a vapor deposition apparatus including a first injection unit injecting a first raw gas in a first direction and a first filter unit mounted on the first injection unit. The first filter unit includes a plurality of plates separated from one another in the first direction and disposed in parallel to one another, each of the plurality of plates having holes therein, being detachably coupled with the first filter unit, and having the holes with sizes of horizontal cross-sections gradually increasing in a direction in which the first raw gas moves. Accordingly, a process efficiency of the vapor deposition apparatus may be enhanced.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for isolating extracellular vesicles using cations, and more particularly, to a method for isolating extracellular vesicles from various samples by using the affinity between the extracellular vesicles and cations. A method for isolating extracellular vesicles according to the present invention does not require expensive equipment, can be applied irrespective of sample amount, and has the advantage of being capable of efficiently isolating the extracellular vesicles while preserving the shape or characteristics thereof. Moreover, the method according to the present invention can be combined with existing isolation methods to maximize extracellular vesicle isolation efficiency, and can be applied to disease diagnosis, disease treatment, and multi-omics research using isolated extracellular vesicles, as well as to research on the properties of extracellular vesicles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a ball structure and a method for making the same. The ball structure includes an inner bladder and a plurality of covers. The covers surround the inner bladder. Each of the covers includes a base fabric and a resin layer. The resin layer has a recess portion at the periphery of the cover, so that the recess portions of adjacent covers defines a groove. The base fabric includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion corresponds to the recess portion, and the second portion is away from the recess portion. The thickness of the first portion is substantially equal to the thickness of the second portion.

Abstract: A mist removing device, a controlling method thereof a mist removing system and a control element are provided, which relate to the field of mist removing technology. The mist removing device includes power supply module, electrode array and insulating layer. Electrode array and insulating layer are arranged on substrate in stacked manner in direction away from substrate. Orthographic projection of insulating layer onto substrate covers orthographic projection of electrode array onto substrate. Power supply module is connected with electrode array. Power supply module is configured to supply power to electrode array such that electrode array forms electric field to cause droplets in mist to converge under action of electric field, where mist is formed on side of insulating layer away from substrate. Mist on surface of substrate can be effectively removed.

Abstract: A semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device. The first semiconductor device compares a received signal with an original signal to generate a driving force control signal. The first semiconductor device also drives the original signal using a driving force in accordance with the driving force control signal to output an external transmission signal. The second semiconductor device receives the external transmission signal to generate a positive signal and a negative signal. The second semiconductor device also generates a restoration signal in response to the positive signal and the negative signal. The second semiconductor device additionally outputs the restoration signal as the external transmission signal to the first semiconductor device.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a termination voltage terminal, a first pin, a second pin, a first termination circuit and a second termination circuit. The first termination circuit is coupled between the termination voltage terminal and the first pin. The second termination circuit is coupled between the termination voltage terminal and a second pin. Resistance values of the first termination circuit and the second termination circuit may be determined on a basis of distances from the termination voltage terminal to the first pin and the second pin.

Abstract: A curved solar cell module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a curved transparent substrate including a first region having a first curvature and a second region having a second curvature different from the first curvature, a first output unit including a plurality of first solar cells disposed along the first curvature at the first region and having a first slope and connected to each other, and a first optimizer connected to the plurality of first solar cells to adjust output power thereof, a second output unit including a plurality of second solar cells disposed along the second curvature at the second region and having a second slope different from the first slope and electrically connected to each other, and a second optimizer connected to the plurality of second solar cells to adjust output power thereof, and a connection unit connecting between the first output unit and the second output unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a termination voltage terminal, a first pin, a second pin, a first termination circuit and a second termination circuit. The first termination circuit is coupled between the termination voltage terminal and the first pin. The second termination circuit is coupled between the termination voltage terminal and a second pin. Resistance values of the first termination circuit and the second termination circuit may be determined on a basis of distances from the termination voltage terminal to the first pin and the second pin.

Abstract: An extracellular vesicle isolation method using a metal, and a method for isolating extracellular vesicles from various samples using metal affinity are disclosed. An extracellular vesicle isolation method has the advantages of not requiring costly equipment, of being able to be applied without limits on sample quantity, and of being capable of efficiently isolating extracellular vesicles while preserving the shape or properties thereof. Moreover, the method can be combined with existing isolation methods to maximize the efficiency of extracellular vesicle isolation, and can be utilized in disease diagnosis, disease treatment, multi-omics research, and extracellular vesicle property research and the like using the isolated extracellular vesicles.

Abstract: An application producing method regarding a first and second application, the method includes receiving an application generation request related to a second application, the second application being subordinate to a first application, generating the second application and computer readable instructions related to a switch interface for selecting at least one of the first and second applications, the switch interface computer readable instructions related to the switch interface, which when executed by at least one application executing apparatus, causes the application executing apparatus to display the switch interface on at least one of the first and second applications, and when the switch interface is in a first state, the first application is controlled based on a first user input received by the at least one application executing apparatus, and when the switch interface is in a second state, the second application is controlled based on the first user input.

Abstract: An electrode assembly having a positive electrode current collector, a positive electrode active material layer, a separator, a negative electrode active material layer and a negative electrode current collector stacked successively in a thickness direction of the electrode assembly is provided. A plurality of through-holes is formed to pass through the positive electrode active material layer, separator and the negative electrode active material layer. The positive electrode current collector includes a first sheet shaped current collector and a plurality of first column shaped current collectors extending from the first sheet shaped current collector along the thickness direction of the electrode assembly. The negative electrode current collector includes a second sheet shaped current collector and a plurality of second column shaped current collectors extending from the second sheet shaped current collector along the thickness direction of the electrode assembly.