Abstract: Disclosed are a protective coating composition for an electronic board and a method for preparing the same. The protective coating composition includes urethane-modified alkyd resins that can prevent poor grounding caused by low molecular weight siloxanes generated in a conventional silicone-type coating compositions and preventing performance degradation caused by tin whisker growth while lowering emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a washing machine that includes a tub disposed in a main body of the washing machine to store water. A circulation apparatus includes a circulation pump operable to circulate the water in and out of the tub. A detergent supply apparatus is coupled to the circulation apparatus to discharge detergent to the circulation apparatus so that operation of the circulation pump causes the discharged detergent to be supplied to the tub.

Abstract: An operating method of a communication node in a wireless communication network includes: performing a first monitoring operation on a first link and a second link during a preset period; performing a first random backoff operation in the first link for a first random backoff period, if the first link and the second link are in an idle state according to the first monitoring operation; performing, in the second link, a second random backoff operation for a second random backoff period which is different from the first random backoff period in length; and transmitting a frame at a same point in time in the first link and the second link, if the first link is in the idle state according to the first random backoff operation, and if the state of the second link is an idle state according to execution of the second random backoff operation.

Abstract: A laser device includes a laser source which emits a laser beam, a scanner located on a path of the laser beam emitted from the laser source to control the path of the laser beam, a lens module located on a path of a controlled laser beam to converge the laser beam, and a lens adaptor connecting the lens module to the scanner. The lens module includes a first lens part which accommodates a first lens, a second lens part which accommodates a second lens, and a connecting part located between the first lens part and the second lens part, where the connecting part has a longest diameter greater than a longest diameter of the first lens part and a longest diameter of the second lens part.

Abstract: A secondary battery configured to have a structure in which an electrode assembly is received in a battery case together with an electrolytic material, wherein the battery case is provided therein with a space for receiving the electrode assembly and wherein the battery case is made of a thermoplastic resin, which can be injection-molded. An injection mold may be formed such that the size of the mold corresponds to the thickness of the electrode, thereby solving a problem in which the formability of a conventional laminate sheet including a metal layer is low. In addition, a process of forming the laminate sheet and a process of sealing the battery case using a pressing member, which are essentially required in order to use the laminate sheet, may be omitted, whereby a manufacturing process is simplified and thus productivity is improved.

Abstract: A rear seat apparatus for a vehicle includes a back frame and a cushion frame. The back frame is not interlocked with the cushion frame and is individually rotated in the forward-and-rearward direction independently of the cushion frame. The cushion frame is not interlocked with the back frame and individually slides in the forward-and-rearward direction independently of the back frame. A front seating state and a rear seating state of a passenger are implemented through individual sliding movement of the cushion frame in the forward-and-rearward direction.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device includes a housing including an accommodation space for accommodating at least a portion of an aerosol generating article, a heater configured to heat the aerosol generating article inserted into the accommodation space, a temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature of the heater, a battery configured to supply power to the heater, and a processor electrically connected to the heater and the battery, wherein the processor is configured to obtain at least one of data associated with an initial temperature of the heater, which is measured through the temperature sensor, and data associated with a final heating profile of the heater, and control power supply from the battery to the heater, based on the obtained data. Various embodiments may be made.

Abstract: A transparent touch display apparatus including a device substrate, a touch electrode and a routing line. The device substrate may include an emission area and a transmission area. The touch electrode may be disposed on the transmission area of the device substrate. The routing line may be disposed outside the emission area and the transmission area of the device substrate. A transmittance of the touch electrode may be higher than a transmittance of the routing line. Thus, in the transparent touch display apparatus, the reliability of the touch detection may be improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is the electronic seal device comprising a seal bolt unit for electronic sealing; and a seal fastening unit coupled to the seal bolt unit using a screw thread. Wherein the seal bolt unit comprises a seal open/close unit coupled to the seal fastening unit using the screw thread; a seal communication unit located inside the upper part of the seal open/close unit; and a sealed antenna unit located inside the lower part of the seal open/close unit. Wherein the seal antenna unit comprises a first conductor part connected to the seal communication unit; a first contact part connected to the first conductor part; a second conductor part connected to a seal battery unit; a second contact part connected to the second conductor part; and an insulating part located between the first contact part and the second contact part.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based automated method for restoring a mask Read-Only Memory (ROM) firmware binary and an apparatus for the same. The AI-based automated method is performed by an AI-based automated apparatus for restoring a mask ROM firmware binary, and includes generating a bit-order list by inputting bit information and a parameter that are input for restoration to a pre-trained generation model, and restoring a firmware binary based on the bit-order list.

Abstract: A heater assembly for an aerosol-generating device includes a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating article, a body arranged to surround the aerosol-generating article; a first cover coupled to a side of the body and comprising a first hole for receiving the aerosol-generating article; and a second cover coupled to another side of the body and comprising a second hole for receiving a power line for supplying power to the heater.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device according to an embodiment includes a heater configured to heat a cigarette, a temperature sensor configured to measure temperature of the heater, and a controller configured to determine a humidity state of the cigarette by calculating a temperature increase time of the cigarette by using the temperature sensor and by comparing the calculated temperature increase time of the cigarette with a preset threshold. The controller supplies power to the heater according to a basic temperature profile when the temperature increase time is less than the threshold, and supplies power to the heater according to a first correction profile when the temperature increase time is greater than or equal to the threshold.

Abstract: An imaging lens system includes a first lens group, an optical path conversion element, and a second lens group arranged in order from an object side. An optical axis of the second lens group is disposed eccentrically in a direction with respect to a geometric optical axis of the optical path conversion element.

Abstract: An aerosol generating system according to one embodiment includes a cigarette having a first color band of which color changes in response to humidity, and an aerosol generating device including a main body including an accommodation passage for accommodating the cigarette, a heater for heating the cigarette, a color sensor arranged on one side of the accommodation passage and detecting a color of the first color band, and a controller for determining a humidity state of the cigarette, based on a detected color of the first color band.

Abstract: A display device that includes a substrate; a circuit layer; and an element layer. The substrate may include a display area in which emission areas may be arranged, and a non-display area. In order to deliver data signals to data lines at side edges of the display area, bypass auxiliary lines are used that pass through central portions of the display area to allow for a reduced width of the sub area. A horizontal portion of these bypass auxiliary lines may pass over or under other data lines to reach the edge portion of the display. Therefore, a shielding auxiliary electrode may be disposed between the passed over data lines and the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines at locations where these other data lines overlap in a plan view the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines to reduce crosstalk between the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines and the data lines.

Abstract: A method of encrypting data, performed by a computer system includes: dividing transmission target data into an arbitrary number of blocks; selecting an encryption key generation target block to be used for extracting an encryption key from among the plurality of divided blocks; generating an encryption key based on the encryption key generation target block; selecting an encryption target block from among remaining blocks excluding the encryption key generation target block; and encrypting the encryption target block based on the generated encryption key.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pouch case for a secondary battery includes the steps of: (S1) preparing a pouch exterior for a secondary battery including a structure in which a substrate layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer are sequentially stacked; (S2) reducing a modulus of the sealant layer by 20-50%; and (S3) molding the pouch exterior for a secondary battery to form a cup part.

Abstract: A battery cell evaluation method is provided. The method includes molding a pouch film to form a receiving part to which an electrode assembly is mounted, providing an impact to at least one of corners of the receiving part, storing the pouch film inside a second container together with a first container configured to contain an electrolytic solution, and detecting presence or absence of peeling of an outer layer of the pouch film.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pouch case for a secondary battery includes the steps of: (S1) preparing a pouch exterior for a secondary battery including a structure in which a substrate layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer are sequentially stacked; (S2) molding the pouch exterior for a secondary battery to form a cup part; and (S3) reducing cracks of the sealant layer of the pouch exterior for a secondary battery.

Abstract: A transparent touch display apparatus including a device substrate, a touch electrode and a routing line. The device substrate may include an emission area and a transmission area. The touch electrode may be disposed on the transmission area of the device substrate. The routing line may be disposed outside the emission area and the transmission area of the device substrate. A transmittance of the touch electrode may be higher than a transmittance of the routing line. Thus, in the transparent touch display apparatus, the reliability of the touch detection may be improved.