Abstract: A power transmission apparatus for a vehicle may include a first input shaft, a second input shaft, a third input shaft, an intermediate shaft disposed parallel to the first, second, and third input shafts, a transfer gear fixedly disposed on the intermediate shaft and outputting torque thereof, an first shifting member changing torque of an engine into first and second preliminarily shifted torques, and outputting the first and second preliminarily shifted torques, an second shifting member changing the torque of the engine into third and fourth preliminarily shifted torques, and outputting the third and fourth preliminarily shifted torques, and a third shifting member changing the torque of the engine transmitted from the first input shaft and the first preliminarily shifted torque to the fourth preliminarily shifted torque selectively transmitted from the first shifting member or the second shifting member into eight forward speed stages and one reverse speed stage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microorganism producing O-acetylhomoserine with high efficiency and a method for producing O-acetylhomoserine and L-methionine using the microorganism. The present disclosure provides a microorganism producing O-acetylhomoserine having an enhanced activity of a protein which is predicted to export O-acetylhomoserine, and a method for producing O-acetylhomoserine and L-methionine using the microorganism.

Abstract: A method for controlling an Electronic Oil Pump (EOP) of a transmission includes performing a clutch temperature determination by determining whether a temperature of a clutch is equal to or greater than a predetermined reference value (A) previously input to a control unit, performing a vehicle speed check by, if it is determined that the clutch temperature is less than the predetermined reference value (A) previously input to the control unit, checking whether a vehicle speed is equal to or greater than a predetermined reference value (C) previously input to the control unit, and performing oil supply by the control unit supplying oil to the transmission by operating the EOP, wherein the oil supplied from the EOP is selectively supplied to a clutch or a gear of the transmission by controlling a solenoid valve.

Abstract: Disclosed is a microorganism of Escherichia sp. producing O-acetyl homoserine, and a method of producing O-acetyl homoserine in high yield using the microorganism.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide having a resistant to feedback inhibition by methionine and an activity of homoserine O-succinyltransferase, a O-succinyl homoserine-producing microorganism expressing the polypeptide, and a method for producing O-succinyl homoserine using the same.

Abstract: A hydraulic pressure supply system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle is provided. The system divides a hydraulic pressure generated from first and second pump chambers of a hydraulic pump into a high-pressure and low-pressure part. The system includes first and second input lines that guide oil of an oil pan to the first and second pump chambers. First and second discharge lines discharge the hydraulic pressure generated from the first and second pump chambers. A high-pressure switch valve selectively supplies or recycles the hydraulic pressure supplied from the first discharge line to the high-pressure hydraulic path into the high-pressure part. A pressure accumulator is disposed on a high-pressure hydraulic path between the high-pressure switch valve and the high-pressure part and a low-pressure switch valve selectively supplies or recycles the hydraulic pressure supplied from the second discharge line to the low pressure hydraulic path into the low-pressure part.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for enhancing the solubility of methionine. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for increasing the solubility of methionine, in which mineral and sulfuric acid are added at an appropriate ratio to enhance the methionine solubility, thereby overcoming the problem of low solubility of methionine in water.

Abstract: A hydraulic control apparatus for a hydraulic torque converter may include a lock-up switch valve and a slip switch valve. The lock-up switch valve may be connected to the first and second hydraulic lines of the hydraulic torque converter to control hydraulic pressure supplied to the disengagement-side oil chamber and the engagement-side oil chamber, and adapted to supply the hydraulic pressure exhausted from the engagement-side oil chamber to a lubricating portion or a cooling portion or to supply hydraulic pressure supplied from an additional hydraulic pressure supply source to the lubricating portion or the cooling portion. The slip switch valve may be disposed between the third hydraulic line of the hydraulic torque converter and the lock-up switch valve and adapted to selectively exhaust or not exhaust the hydraulic pressure supplied to the engagement-side oil chamber to the lock-up switch valve.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a quinolinic acid-producing recombinant microorganism expressing a fusion protein of L-aspartate oxidase and quinolinate synthase linked via a linker, and a method for producing quinolinic acid using the same.

Abstract: Described herein are microorganisms that produce methionine and related products from endogenous genes in a transsulfuration pathway, as well as from exogenous genes providing a direct sulfhydrylation pathway. Novel genes that are useful for methionine and SAMe production are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide having a resistant to feedback inhibition by methionine and an activity of homoserine O-succinyltransferase, a O-succinyl homoserine-producing microorganism expressing the polypeptide, and a method for producing O-succinyl homoserine using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide which is resistant to feedback inhibition by methionine and has an activity of homoserine O-succinyltransferase, a microorganism for producing O-succinylhomoserine which expresses the polypeptide, and a method for producing O-succinylhomoserine using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide having a resistant to feedback inhibition by methionine and an activity of homoserine O-succinyltransferase, a O-succinyl homoserine-producing microorganism expressing the polypeptide, and a method for producing O-succinyl homoserine using the same.

Abstract: A method for the preparation of nicotinic acid, which includes the step of obtaining a culture solution containing quinolinic acid by incubating a microorganism having an ability to produce quinolinic acid, and the step of adding an acid to the culture solution and conducting a decarboxylation reaction.

Abstract: To produce quinolinate effectively, a L-aspartate oxidase variant that the feedback regulation by nicotinic acid or NAD is released, and a microorganism including the L-aspartate oxidase variant are provided. Quinolinate may be effectively produced by culturing of the microorganism including the L-aspartate oxidase variant.

Abstract: Described herein are microorganisms that produce methionine and related products from endogenous genes in a transsulfuration pathway, as well as from exogenous genes providing a direct sulfhydrylation pathway. Novel genes that are useful for methionine and SAMe production are disclosed.

Abstract: Described herein are microorganisms that produce methionine and related products from endogenous genes in a transsulfuration pathway, as well as from exogenous genes providing a direct sulfhydrylation pathway. Novel genes that are useful for methionine and SAMe production are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide that is modified to have homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity, and in particular, the present invention provides a modified polypeptide having homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity, in which the amino acid at position 111 of a polypeptide having homoserine succinyltransferase activity is substituted with other amino acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing L-methionine, comprising: i) culturing an L-methionine precursor-producing microorganism strain in a fermentation solution, so that the L-methionine precursor accumulates in the solution; and ii) mixing a converting enzyme and methylmercaptan or its salts with at least a portion of the solution to convert the accumulated L-methionine precursor into L-methionine, as well as to microorganism strains used in each step.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel protein having O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase activity, a mutant protein thereof, a polynucleotide encoding the same, a recombinant vector comprising the polynucleotide, a microorganism transformed with the recombinant vector, and a method for producing methionine or acetic acid using the protein. The production method of the present invention has the advantage of producing L-methionine and acetic acid cost-effectively through having higher conversion rate and reduced reaction time compared to the existing methods, and it can minimize the amount of enzyme homogenate added when using the mutant protein, thereby easily producing L-methionine and acetic acid at high yield.