Abstract: A method of generating an image of a sample is provided. The method comprises providing a plurality of photon detectors, scanning the sample with an excitation beam over a predetermined time period, the detectors receiving photons emitted by the sample due to the excitation during the time period. A plurality of intensity images associated with each of the detectors are generated, each being proportional to the mean number of photons detected per unit time. A plurality of correlation images associated with each combination of two of the detectors are generated, each of the correlation images being proportional to the variance of the distribution of detected photons per unit time. The image of the sample is generated using joint sparse recovery from the plurality of intensity and correlation images, wherein the intensity and correlation images have common support.

Abstract: A method including receiving from multiple transducers respective signals comprising reflections of a transmitted signal from a target; processing the received signals to derive a beamformed signal, based, at least in part, on: (i) computing a specified value associated with each of the received signals, (ii) performing a convolution on all of the specified values, (iii) calculating a weighted sum of the results of the convolution, to derive the beamformed signal; and reconstructing an image of the target, based on the beamformed signal.

Abstract: A method of generating an image of a sample is provided. The method comprises providing a plurality of photon detectors, scanning the sample with an excitation beam over a predetermined time period, the detectors receiving photons emitted by the sample due to the excitation during the time period. A plurality of intensity images associated with each of the detectors are generated, each being proportional to the mean number of photons detected per unit time. A plurality of correlation images associated with each combination of two of the detectors are generated, each of the correlation images being proportional to the variance of the distribution of detected photons per unit time. The image of the sample is generated using joint sparse recovery from the plurality of intensity and correlation images, wherein the intensity and correlation images have common support.

Abstract: A method comprising: receiving from multiple transducers respective signals comprising reflections of a transmitted signal from a target; processing said signals to derive a beamformed signal, based, at least in part, on: (i) computing a specified value associated with each of said signals, (ii) performing a convolution on all said specified values, (iii) calculating a weighted sum of the results of said convolution, to derive said beamformed signal; and reconstructing an image of said target, based on said beamformed signal.

Abstract: A method includes receiving from multiple transducers (28) respective signals including reflections of a transmitted coded signal from a target. An image (42) of the target is produced by computing transducer-specific frequency-domain coefficients for each of the received signals, deriving, from the transducer-specific frequency-domain coefficients, beamforming frequency-domain coefficients of a beamformed signal in which (i) the reflections are applied pulse compression, and (it) the reflections received from a selected direction relative to the transducers are emphasized, and reconstructing the image of the target at the selected direction based on the beamforming frequency-domain coefficients.

Abstract: A Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar system and method of using it for target recovery are disclosed. The MIMO radar system comprises an array of distributed radiating elements configured to transmit signals towards a target scene, an array of distributed receiving elements configured to receive signals backscattered from the target scene, a sampling module configured to sample the signals received, and a hardware processor configured to recover from the samples position parameters of one or more targets. Range, direction and optionally velocity, are estimated via simultaneous 2D or 3D sparse matrix recovery, wherein all channels defined by transmitter-receiver pairs are processed together. The digital processing may be applied either in Nyquist or sub-Nyquist scheme, reducing the number of samples, transmit and/or receive antennas.

Abstract: In one respect, there is provided a method for analog-to-digital conversion. The method may include: receiving, at an analog-to-digital converter, an analog signal; determining, based on a total distortion caused by at least a sampler and an encoder, a sampling rate below the Nyquist rate and/or a quantization rate; and converting, by the analog-to-digital converter, the received analog signal to a digital signal by at least sampling at the determined sampling rate, when operation at the determined sampling rate does not worsen the total distortion. Related systems and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.

Abstract: In one respect, there is provided a method for analog-to-digital conversion. The method may include: receiving, at an analog-to-digital converter, an analog signal; determining, based on a total distortion caused by at least a sampler and an encoder, a sampling rate below the Nyquist rate and/or a quantization rate; and converting, by the analog-to-digital converter, the received analog signal to a digital signal by at least sampling at the determined sampling rate, when operation at the determined sampling rate does not worsen the total distortion. Related systems and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.

Abstract: Systems, methods and devices are implemented for optical imaging. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an optical imaging apparatus utilizes a laser-based coherent light source, and an optical device to pass grated light along an illumination direction from the laser-based coherent light source toward an object. Additionally, an illumination modulator is provided for changing angles at which the light, moving toward the object plane, reaches the object plane, and the light reaches the object plane at different angles. Further, the apparatus can include circuitry to process image-based data in response to and based on the light reaching the object plane at different angles for a user-viewable image of an object in proximity of the object plane.

Abstract: Systems, methods and devices are implemented for optical imaging. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an optical imaging apparatus utilizes a laser-based coherent light source, and an optical device to pass grated light along an illumination direction from the laser-based coherent light source toward an object. Additionally, an illumination modulator is provided for changing angles at which the light, moving toward the object plane, reaches the object plane, and the light reaches the object plane at different angles. Further, the apparatus can include circuitry to process image-based data in response to and based on the light reaching the object plane at different angles for a user-viewable image of an object in proximity of the object plane.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward an apparatus and method for receiving signals, demodulating the signals and shaping the correlation of the output of a correlation demodulator. The present invention can be used irrespective of whether the received signals have noise components that are Gaussian or non-Gaussian. Moreover, the present invention can be utilized when a predetermined set of received signals is linearly independent or linearly dependent.

Abstract: A receiver for and method of processing received signals comprising a linear combination of a plurality of signature signals having undergone some distortion. The receiver is comprised of a bank of correlators for receiving the signals, and a correlation shaper operating on a vector output from the bank of correlators. The bank of correlators may comprise a matched filter receiver or a decorrelator receiver. Optionally, a bank of detectors may operate on the vector output of the correlation shaper.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward an apparatus and method for receiving signals, demodulating the signals and shaping the correlation of the output of a correlation demodulator. The present invention can be used irrespective of whether the received signals have noise components that are Gaussian or non-Gaussian. Moreover, the present invention can be utilized when a predetermined set of received signals is linearly independent or linearly dependent.

Abstract: A receiver for and method of processing received signals comprising a linear combination of a plurality of signature signals having undergone some distortion. The receiver is comprised of a bank of correlators for receiving the signals, and a correlation shaper operating on a vector output from the bank of correlators. The bank of correlators may comprise a matched filter receiver or a decorrelator receiver. Optionally, a bank of detectors may operate on the vector output of the correlation shaper.