Abstract: The present invention provides a projection apparatus capable of clearly displaying a projected image, and allowing the sight behind the projected image to be viewed to a sufficient degree. A projection apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a light irradiation device 3 configured to emit an output light 2 having one polarized light component, and a polarizing plate 4 including a polarizer 41 irradiated with the output light 2, wherein in the polarizing plate 4, an absorption axis is arranged to absorb and reflect the output light 2 by the polarizing plate, reflectance of the polarizing plate 4 for the output light 2 is 10% or more, and single transmittance of the polarizing plate 4 is in the range of 30% to 90%.

Abstract: A light control device of the present invention includes a first patterning polarizing plate 21 containing a plurality of polarization regions having different absorption axis directions, a second patterning polarizing plate 22 containing the same polarization regions as those of the first patterning polarizing plate 21, and a retardation plate 3, wherein at least any one of the first and the second patterning polarizing plates 21, 22 is disposed slidably in a plane direction. Such a light control device hardly causes color irregularities and hardly causes a pattern.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a polarizing plate including an alignment layer applicable to various types of substrates, and having excellent light polarization properties. A polarizing plate 1 of the present invention includes an alignment layer 3, and a polarizing layer 4 disposed on the alignment layer 3, and containing an organic dye having lyotropic liquid crystallinity, wherein the organic dye in the polarizing layer 4 is in a form of supramolecular aggregates, and the alignment layer 3 contains a cycloolefin based resin.

Abstract: Provided is an optical laminated body including a patterning polarizing layer, in which the absorption axis of a polarizing region is less likely to deviate and which is suitable for light control applications. In the optical laminated body 1 including a substrate 2 and a patterning polarizing layer 5 that is provided on the substrate 2 and includes a plurality of polarizing regions 51 and 52 having different absorption axis directions, a substrate having the absolute value of the dimensional change rate after heating to 80° C. for 24 hours being less than 1% is used as the substrate 2.

Abstract: A method for producing an optical laminate including a film substrate and a polarizing layer which comprises the steps of: (A) laminating a re-releasable film on one main surface of the film substrate to obtain a laminate film substrate; B) performing a rubbing treatment on the other main surface of the film substrate of the laminate film substrate; C) coating the rubbing-treated surface of the film substrate with a solution containing a lyotropic liquid crystal compound and a solvent; and D) detaching the re-releasable film from the laminate film substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical laminated body having a patterning polarizer layer in which a more complicated pattern can be set. The optical laminated body 1A of the present invention has a patterning polarizer layer 3A having at least two polarizing regions 31A and 32A having different single transmittances, and a substrate 2A. The two polarizing regions 31A and 32A are different in thickness.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide an optical laminate-producing method in which a polarizing film having the desired optical properties can be conveniently formed on a resin film as a substrate without performing any surface alignment treatment such as rubbing on the resin film. The invention relates to a method for producing an optical laminate comprising a stretched resin film and a polarizing film, the method comprising the steps of: preparing a stretched resin film; applying a solution of a liquid crystal compound in an isotropic phase state to the stretched resin film; and forming a polarizing film in which the liquid crystal compound is aligned by solidifying the applied liquid crystal compound solution, wherein a slow axis of the stretched resin film is substantially parallel to an absorption axis of the polarizing film, and the stretched resin film undergoes no surface alignment treatment.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical laminated body having a patterning polarizer layer in which a more complicated pattern can be set. The optical laminated body 1A of the present invention has a patterning polarizer layer 3A having at least two polarizing regions 31A and 32A having different single transmittances, and a substrate 2A. The two polarizing regions 31A and 32A are different in thickness.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a long laminate film having a uniform coating layer while suppressing wrinkling of the coating receiving surface of a long film used as a base film, the method including supporting the long film with first and second guide rolls while feeding the long film, nipping transverse both ends of the long film with a pair of nip rolls and the guide roll while feeding the long film, and applying a coating material to the long film to form a coating layer, wherein the guide roll has both end parts, which are arranged opposite to the pair of nip rolls, and a middle part other than both end parts, and both end parts have an outer diameter larger than that of the middle part.

Abstract: A method for producing an optical laminate including a film substrate and a polarizing layer which comprises the steps of: (A) laminating a re-releasable film on one main surface of the film substrate to obtain a laminate film substrate; B) performing a rubbing treatment on the other main surface of the film substrate of the laminate film substrate; C) coating the rubbing-treated surface of the film substrate with a solution containing a lyotropic liquid crystal compound and a solvent; and D) detaching the re-releasable film from the laminate film substrate.

Abstract: A long-sized circularly polarizing plate consisting of long-sized retardation film having slow axis in one of in-plane directions and long-sized polarizing film having absorption axis in one direction within range of 25° to 65° with reference to the slow axis is manufactured through steps of: step A for applying rubbing treatment to the retardation film being conveyed, in such a manner that bottom surface of the retardation film is supported with first guide roll and second guide rolled arranged further downstream of the first guide roll along conveying direction of the retardation film while top surface thereof is pushed with rubbing roll between the first guide roll and the second guide roll; and step B for forming the polarizing film by applying liquid crystalline solution containing dichroic material to the top surface of the retardation film subjected to the rubbing treatment at step A and aligning the dichroic material there.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide a method for manufacturing a long laminated polarizing plate having a long polarizing coating formed by coating directly on a long retardation film and to provide such a long laminated polarizing plate. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a long laminated polarizing plate comprising a long retardation film having a slow axis in its longitudinal direction and a long polarizing coating placed on the retardation film and having an absorption axis or a transmission axis in an in-plane direction at an angle of 25 to 65° to the slow axis direction of the long retardation film.

Abstract: The production method for a broadband cholesteric liquid crystal film having a reflection bandwidth of 300 nm or more includes the steps of: applying a liquid crystal composition containing a polymerizable mesogenic compound (a), a polymerizable chiral agent (b), and a thermal polymerization initiator (c) onto an alignment base material ; and providing a broadband characteristic to the liquid crystal composition through thermal polymerization, and has the following feature (i) or (ii). (i) The thermal polymerization initiator (c) is contained in the liquid crystal composition at a ratio of 0.2 to 4 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total of the polymerizable mesogenic compound (a) and the polymerizable chiral agent (b). (ii) The thermal polymerization is carried out at a heating temperature of 70 to 150° C. under an inert gas atmosphere containing oxygen at an oxygen concentration of 5 vol % or less.