Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus having an ink recording head detachable therefrom, characterized in that power supply device to the ink recording head is shut off when the recording head is detached therefrom.

Abstract: When a reduction recording is made by using a portion of a plurality of recording elements and a test pattern is recorded, a recording element of one end of a recording element array is positioned next to a recording element of the other end. As a result, in a recording apparatus by using a recording head provided with a plurality of the recording elements, a suitable correction of shading is made in a reduction recording mode.

Abstract: Recording means having integrally a recording head unit having discharge ports for discharging the ink and ink channels communicating to said discharge ports and leading the ink thereto, and an ink tank unit for storing the ink to be supplied to said recording head unit, wherein said recording head unit comprises a device for storing the parameter information concerning the ink discharge characteristics, and a protective member disposed on a side face area adjacent to said discharge port formation face for preventing the ink from flowing around.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus includes a recording unit integrally having an image forming recording head and a memory for storing a correction datum for correcting non-uniform image formation property; a reader for reading the correction datum from the memory; and a device for changing image forming conditions in accordance with the correction datum read by the reader. The apparatus also can alter the image forming conditions changed by the changing device when the non-uniformity of the recording unit changes.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus includes a recording head having a discharge portion, the discharge portion having discharge ports arranged for discharging ink to a recording medium, an absorbing member provided in the vicinity of the discharge portion, and a wiping member engageable with the discharge portion and the absorbing member, wherein a range of the discharge port array<a width of the wiping member≦a width of the absorbing member.

Abstract: This invention relates to an image recording method and apparatus which can attain a reduction in power in using an elongated recording head for a high-speed print operation. An image recording method according to an embodiment of the invention has the following steps. The effective dots in a plurality of print buffers are counted. The effective pixel ratio of an image to be recorded from each of the print buffers is obtained from each count value. A print mode is determined on the basis of each effective pixel ratio. The print modes include a mode of simultaneously recording the contents of a plurality of print buffers, and a mode of independently printing the contents of the respective print buffers.

Abstract: Replacement of a recording head on a recording apparatus is detected on the basis of a serial number allocated to each recording head. The recording head also carries head characteristic information such as color information, shading information and so forth. When the recording head is replaced with a new one, the head characteristic information of the newly mounted recording head is automatically stored, so that head driving conditions are automatically determined to optimize the recording conditions without requiring any manual adjustment. Recovery operation is automatically executed when replacement of the recording head is detected, so that required recording conditions are recovered without manual instructions.

Abstract: A recording method in which ink is ejected by thermal energy produced by a heat generating element of a recording head in response to application of a driving signal thereto including the steps of changing a waveform of the driving signal in accordance with a temperature of the recording head; and selecting a fixed waveform of the drive signal when the temperature of the recording head exceeds a predetermined level.

Abstract: An ink jet apparatus includes a mounting section for exchangeably mounting a cartridge, devices for performing a recovery operation in order to improve the ink discharge condition of a recording head, and components for confirming the exchange history of the cartridge and a recording operation, these components having a confirmation result. A controller serves to control the recovery operation which is performed by the recovery means according to the confirmation result of the confirming elements. The controller makes the recovery devices operate when it is confirmed that a new cartridge is mounted on the mounting section.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus comprises a detachably mountable ink jet cartridge including an ink jet recording head for ejecting ink into a recording medium and an ink supply source containing ink for supply to the recording apparatus, which ink supply source has electrodes for passing an electric current through the ink in said ink supply source. A resistance-determining circuit determines a reference resistance between the electrodes by applying an electric current thereto when the ink jet cartridge is mounted to the apparatus and determines a test resistance between the electrodes by applying the same electric current thereto after a predetermined amount of recording. The reference resistance is used to calculate a threshold resistance, which is stored for comparison to the test resistance to judge whether or not the amount of ink in the ink supply source has dropped to a level unsuitable for recording.

Abstract: A control apparatus for a copying machine or the like, has a halogen lamp for exposing an original, a detection circuit for monitoring a turn-on voltage of the lamp, a comparator for comparing the monitored turn-on voltage with a reference value, a microcomputer having an internal timer, and a memory for storing a phase control amount for a previous exposure operation. The light amount of the halogen lamp can be converged to a target value within a predetermined period of time and without adverse influence of turn ON/OFF operations of other loads such as a motor.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus includes a recording unit integrally having an image forming recording head and a memory for storing a correction datum for correcting non-uniform image formation property; a reader for reading the correction datum from the memory; and a device for changing image forming conditions in accordance with the correction datum read by the reader. The apparatus also can alter the image forming conditions changed by the changing device when the non-uniformity of the recording unit changes.

Abstract: A head drive controller resets a counter which counts a clock signal in synchronism with a timing signal in synchronism with a discharge pulse signal, and raises the drive pulse-width signal which drives the nozzles of each color of the recording head 1. The controller makes the driving pulse-width signal fall in accordance with the result of comparators. The recording head which discharges a plurality of colors of ink records image data read from an image memory in a predetermined order. Accordingly, a compact printer capable of a color printing can provided at the low cost.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed in which ink is ejected onto a recording material, the apparatus including a recording head having an energy generating element for producing energy contributable to eject the ink onto the recording material; a recording head driving device for applying drive signals having a waveform to the energy generating element; a temperature detecting device for detecting a temperature relating to the recording head and for producing an output; a changing device for changing the waveform of the driving signals in accordance with the output of the detecting device; and a drive control device for fixing the waveform to a predetermined waveform when the recording material used is an OHP sheet.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus for controlling an image recording operation on the basis of a detected width of a recording medium by a paper width detecting means after the recording medium is fed to a predetermined position on a platen. Whether the recording medium is desirably conveyed or not is determined on the basis of a signal obtained by said paper width detecting means.

Abstract: In the recording method and apparatus, ink is ejected by thermal energy produced by a heat generating element of a recording head in response to application of driving signals thereto, the driving signals being of plural waveforms including a fixed waveform. The method includes the steps of detecting a temperature of the recording head and applying the driving signals to the heat generating element of the recording head. The waveforms of the driving signals are changed in accordance with the temperature of the recording head when the temperature of the recording head is below a predetermined level, and the waveforms of the driving signals comprise the fixed waveform when the temperature of the recording head exceeds the predetermined level.

Abstract: An ink jet recording device includes a recording head unit having discharge ports for discharging ink, ink channels communicating to the discharge ports and leading the ink thereto, and an ink tank unit for storing ink to be supplied to the recording head unit. The recording head unit consists of a device for storing parameter information concerning the ink discharge characteristics, and a protective member disposed on a side face area adjacent to the discharge port formation face for preventing the ink from flowing around.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus contains a heater and a sheet movable with a recording material in sliding contact with the heater, wherein the image is heated by heat from the heater through the sheet. The heater has an electrically insulative member, a heat generating resistor arranged on the electrically insulative member in a direction crossing with a movement direction of the sheet, an electrode for supplying electric power to the resistor and a protection layer covering the heat generating resistors, and in sliding contact with the sheet.

Abstract: An ink jet recording head includes an ink discharging portion having a discharge opening for discharging ink, a substrate having an electrical/thermal converting element for generating thermal energy supplied to the ink discharging portion and used to discharge the ink, and a temperature detecting element, and an information bearing means for carrying information providing the feature of the temperature detecting element. The output from the temperature detecting element are used to adjust the temperature of the ink jet recording head.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a recording head having plural recording heads, a test pattern recorded for recording a test pattern, a read-out for reading out the test pattern which was recorded by the test pattern recorder, a correction data setting device for setting shading correction data used when the recording head records based on the read-out data from the read-out, and a modification device that modifies the test pattern recorder and/or the correction data setting device in response to at least one of a recording mode of the recording apparatus, the state of the recording head, or the state of the test pattern recorder.