Abstract: An ash discharge system has a conveyor device which transports clinker ash out of a region that is below a furnace bottom of a boiler furnace; and a separation device provided at a passage of the clinker ash from the furnace bottom to the conveyor device, the separation device including a separator which permits the clinker ash with a predetermined size or less to pass through the separator, and inhibits a large-mass clinker from passing through the separator, the large-mass clinker being the clinker ash with a size larger than the predetermined size.

Abstract: A grizzly apparatus includes a plurality of grizzly bars arranged at predetermined intervals in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction which is an extension direction of center axes of the grizzly bars. Each of the plurality of grizzly bars is rotatable in a direction opposite to a direction of rotation of its adjacent grizzly bar so that a slit through which a screening target object passes and a gap through which the screening target object does not pass alternately emerge, between adjacent grizzly bars. The guide includes an outer member forming its outer shape, and has at least one guide surface inclined with respect to the second direction in such a way that the guide surface descends as the guide surface advances in the second direction toward the slit to guide the screening target object having fallen onto the guide to the slit.

Abstract: An ash discharge system has a conveyor device which transports clinker ash out of a region that is below a furnace bottom of a boiler furnace; and a separation device provided at a passage of the clinker ash from the furnace bottom to the conveyor device, the separation device including a separator which permits the clinker ash with a predetermined size or less to pass through the separator, and inhibits a large-mass clinker from passing through the separator, the large-mass clinker being the clinker ash with a size larger than the predetermined size.

Abstract: A grizzly apparatus includes a plurality of grizzly bars arranged at predetermined intervals in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction which is an extension direction of center axes of the grizzly bars. Each of the plurality of grizzly bars is rotatable in a direction opposite to a direction of rotation of its adjacent grizzly bar so that a slit through which a screening target object passes and a gap through which the screening target object does not pass alternately emerge, between adjacent grizzly bars. The guide includes an outer member forming its outer shape, and has at least one guide surface inclined with respect to the second direction in such a way that the guide surface descends as the guide surface advances in the second direction toward the slit to guide the screening target object having fallen onto the guide to the slit.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide adsorption element rapidly adsorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide, and regenerates amine groups for carbon dioxide adsorption rapidly and uniformly with high-temperature air. The carbon dioxide adsorption element 110 for adsorbing carbon dioxide in air comprises a foil-like or plate-like support member 111, a porous aluminum oxide film 112 covering the support member 111, and the amine groups 113 clinging to the inner surface of each pore 112a of the film 112 for carbon dioxide adsorption. The film 112 is formed by oxidation of aluminum or aluminum alloy. The depth direction of each pore 112a of the film is the thickness direction of the support member 111.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide adsorption element rapidly adsorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide, and regenerates amine groups for carbon dioxide adsorption rapidly and uniformly with high-temperature air. The carbon dioxide adsorption element 110 for adsorbing carbon dioxide in air comprises a foil-like or plate-like support member 111, a porous aluminum oxide film 112 covering the support member 111, and the amine groups 113 clinging to the inner surface of each pore 112a of the film 112 for carbon dioxide adsorption. The film 112 is formed by oxidation of aluminum or aluminum alloy. The depth direction of each pore 112a of the film is the thickness direction of the support member 111.

Abstract: A metal-making apparatus is suited for the production of molten iron from iron ore which is in a state of particles with a wide range in size. Included are a solid-state prereduction furnace for preliminarily reducing the raw ore particles in a solid state, and a smelting reduction furnace for smelting the prereduced ore particles and reducing them in a molten state. High temperature reducing gas generated within the smelting reduction furnace is directed into the prereduction furnace and blown up through a distributor on which there is loaded a charge of raw ore particles. The ore particles of larger size form a fluidized bed on the distributor and so are prereduced by making intimate contact with the gas. Ore particles of smaller size, on the other hand, are carried away from the fluidized bed by the waste gas and thereby prereduced while being recirculated through the prereduction furnace.