Abstract: With a light source evaluation device 10 according to the present invention and a solar cell evaluation device 1 employing the same, a dependency P (?, Ib) for each wavelength ? of a short-circuit current Ib generated by white bias light of a measurement target solar cell 2, which is pre-measured at each of a plurality (i) of irradiance levels, is regarded as a spectral responsivity Pi (?) at each irradiance level, and a value for adjusting a light quantity of an illumination light source 3 that illuminates the solar cell 2 is computed using a spectral responsivity Ps (?), which is computed using the spectral responsivity Pi (?), a pre-supplied spectral irradiance S (?) of reference sunlight, and a pre-measured spectral irradiance L (?) of the illumination light source 3.

Abstract: A compression mechanism is provided with a first relief port opening only to a first compression chamber, a second relief port opening only to a second compression chamber, and a third relief port which can open to both of the first compression chamber and the second compression chamber.

Abstract: The provided solar simulator light-intensity evaluation apparatus and method can evaluate the characteristics of a solar cell in an arbitrary place at an arbitrary time and date, using an existing solar simulator, as follows: an estimated spectral irradiance of the natural sunlight is calculated under a measurement condition including a place and/or a time and date where and when the solar cell is measured; and an target value of adjustment and estimated light amount value of the solar simulator are calculated under the measurement condition, on the basis of the estimated spectral irradiance having been calculated, the spectral irradiance of the solar simulator, and solar cell information including a spectral sensitivity of the solar cell.

Abstract: Provided are a light source evaluation device, a light source adjustment system, a light source evaluation system, and a light source evaluation method whereby it is possible to evaluate the characteristics of a solar simulator, which is a light source for measuring the characteristics of a solar cell, without creating a reference cell or pseudo cell tailored to the spectral sensitivity of a solar cell to be measured. Said evaluation is performed by calculating an evaluation value of the characteristics of the light emitted by a solar simulator in comparison to natural sunlight on the basis of the spectral irradiance of the light emitted by a solar simulator as measured by a spectroradiometer, the spectral irradiance of natural sunlight, and the pre-measured spectral sensitivity of the solar cell to be measured.

Abstract: There is provided an electromagnetic switch, for a starter, that is capable of preventing a defect caused by the formation of a leakage circuit between the battery terminal and the motor terminal, even in the case where the electromagnetic switch is flooded with water. On the outer surface of a switch cap, there is provided a diaphragm disposed between the battery terminal and the motor terminal that are arranged in such a way as to be exposed outside the switch cap; the diaphragm is formed in such a way that a wall face thereof that faces one terminal, out of the battery terminal and the motor terminal, which is disposed upper than the other terminal has a protrusive shape.

Abstract: A motor; an electromagnetic switch which; a clutch; and a shift lever which is configured by a pair of lever bodies that are arranged so that one side is engaged with a plunger and the other side is engaged with the clutch, and are provided. A passing through hole is formed at each end portion on the other side of the lever bodies; and an annular plate, which is arranged at an engaging portion of the clutch and on the inside of the other side of the lever bodies and has a convex shaped engaging portion to be passed through the passing through hole, is provided.

Abstract: In a solar cell evaluation device 1, a spectral sensitivity P(?) of a solar cell 2, which is a measurement object, is measured in advance. When the solar cell 2 is evaluated, a spectral irradiance L (?) of illumination light is measured, generated power EL of the solar cell 2 that is generated with the illumination light is measured, and the measured generated power EL of the solar cell 2 is converted into generated power ES generated by the solar cell 2 in the case of illumination with illumination light with a spectral irradiance S(?) based on the reference solar light. Therefore, since the calibration in the solar cell evaluation device 1 is performed with software, the calibration can be performed in a simple manner and at a low cost even when the solar cell type is changed.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new synthesis, intermediates and precursors leading to a mixture of the compounds 11 and 12 as shown below. It also relates to the resolution of the stereoisomeric mixture to provide in substantial stereochemical purity compound 12. The synthesis of the invention involves preparation of compound 7 and compound 10 as shown below and their reaction to prepare a mixture of compound 11 and compound 12.

Abstract: 4-(Substituted phenyl)hexahydropyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-6-one represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof is useful as an intermediate for the production of a bicyclic cinnamide compound which is an A? production inhibitor. 4-(Substituted phenyl)hexahydropyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-6-one or the salt thereof can be produced in an industrially advantageous manner by subjecting a compound represented by formula (II) or a salt thereof to an intramolecular condensation reaction.

Abstract: A compression mechanism is provided with a first relief port opening only to a first compression chamber, a second relief port opening only to a second compression chamber, and a third relief port which can open to both of the first compression chamber and the second compression chamber.

Abstract: There is provided an electromagnetic switch, for a starter, that is capable of preventing a defect caused by the formation of a leakage circuit between the battery terminal and the motor terminal, even in the case where the electromagnetic switch is flooded with water. On the outer surface of a switch cap, there is provided a diaphragm disposed between the battery terminal and the motor terminal that are arranged in such a way as to be exposed outside the switch cap; the diaphragm is formed in such a way that a wall face thereof that faces one terminal, out of the battery terminal and the motor terminal, which is disposed upper than the other terminal has a protrusive shape.

Abstract: A content data storage apparatus that enables content data on a plurality of client apparatuses to be individually updated according to the preferences or the like of users. Content data on a memory card is stored in association with client content management information for managing the content data and client content identification information for identifying the content data in management units. When client content identification information stored on a memory card connected to an input/output unit matches any storage content identification information stored on a hard disk, a control unit updates the content data of the memory card based on content data included in management units identified by this storage content identification information.

Abstract: A compound (8) represented by the formula: (8) wherein R1 represents a 6- to 14-membered aromatic hydrocarbon ring group which may have a substituent; and n represents 0 to 2, can be produced with good efficiency by reacting a compound (3) represented by the formula: (3) wherein R1 and n are as defined above; and Q represents a single bond or —CH(Y)— where Y represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group] with 3-methoxy-4-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzaldehyde in the presence of a base.

Abstract: A content data storage apparatus that enables content data on a plurality of client apparatuses to be individually updated according to the preferences or the like of users. Content data on a memory card is stored in association with client content management information for managing the content data and client content identification information for identifying the content data in management units. When client content identification information stored on a memory card connected to an input/output unit matches any storage content identification information stored on a hard disk, a control unit updates the content data of the memory card based on content data included in management units identified by this storage content identification information.

Abstract: Firstly, the following check chip is set up into a heater: A check chip onto which a sample has been picked up by wiping out the surface of a check target, or a check chip formed by absorbing and collecting the sample into a filter. Here, the filter has been set up in a vibration-type or heating-type portable-type absorption probe in an attachment/detachment-capable manner. Secondly, a sample gas generated from the heated check chip is analyzed using a tandem-type mass spectrometer. This makes it possible to simplify the sample pick-up from various types of check targets, and to shorten the pick-up time and the checking time.

Abstract: A terminal system has a mass spectrometric for inspecting of dangerous substances is installed in an inspection area, and a support system for determining whether or not a dangerous substance is present and identifying the type of the substance, based on the mass spectrometric data on the target element that has been measured by the mass spectrometric, is installed in a security service enterprise's office. Both systems are connected to each other via a communication network so that they can exchange information. Thus, the support system can send the determination result of dangerous substances and a precautions guide to the terminal system via the communication network.

Abstract: Firstly, the following check chip is set up into a heater: A check chip onto which a sample has been picked up by wiping out the surface of a check target, or a check chip formed by absorbing and collecting the sample into a filter. Here, the filter has been set up in a vibration-type or heating-type portable-type absorption probe in an attachment/detachment-capable manner. Secondly, a sample gas generated from the heated check chip is analyzed using a tandem-type mass spectrometer. This makes it possible to simplify the sample pick-up from various types of check targets, and to shorten the pick-up time and the checking time.

Abstract: A coming and going personnel control system having a high security level by prohibiting a coming person who has dealt with a dangerous substance from entering a facility through a control area is disclosed. Whether a person coming into the control area carries a dangerous substance such as explosive material with him or has dealt with such dangerous substance can be checked by the steps of: ionizing air which has been contacted with the person coming into a control area by a discharging device; the ionized air is detected by a mass spectrometer as a molecular weight; the molecular weight is input into a control processor; and if the detected molecular weight is matched with a molecular weight of dangerous substance which have been registered previously into the control processor, the door in a direction forward to the coming person is closed.

Abstract: A hazardous material detection system that can suppress occurrence of contamination due to ionization. When a sensor detects that a test sample has entered an inspection region of an X-ray inspection device as a belt conveyor moves, a corona discharge power supply in a hazardous material detection device is turned on for a constant time, to introduce a qaseous sample containing a substance stuck to the test sample into the hazardous material detection device via a sucking section and gaseous sample introduction piping, in order to ionize the gaseous sample and analyze it at an analyzer, based on a result of which analysis, a data processor decides whether the gaseous sample contains a hazardous material, to display a decision result on a screen. When the test sample is detected by an exit side sensor, the corona discharge power supply is turned off.

Abstract: A hazardous material detection system that can suppress occurrence of contamination due to ionization. When a sensor detects that a test sample has entered an inspection region of an X-ray inspection device as a belt conveyor moves, a corona discharge power supply in a hazardous material detection device is turned on for a constant time, to introduce a gaseous sample containing a substance stuck to the test sample into the hazardous material detection device via a sucking section and gaseous sample introduction piping, in order to ionize the gaseous sample and analyze it at an analyzer, based on a result of which analysis, a data processor decides whether the gaseous sample contains a hazardous material, to display a decision result on a screen. When the test sample is detected by an exit side sensor, the corona discharge power supply is turned off.