Abstract: It provides the measurement data of each portion of the target object with a high accuracy. The measurement data calculation apparatus 1020 includes an obtaining unit 1024A, an extraction unit 1024B, a conversion unit 1024C, and a calculation unit 1024D. The obtaining unit 1024A obtains the image data in which the target object is photographed and the full length data of the target object. The extraction unit 1024B extracts the shape data indicating the shape of the target object from the image data. The conversion unit 1024C converts and silhouettes the shape data based on the full length data. The calculation unit 1024D uses the shape data converted by the conversion unit 1024C to calculate the measurement data of each portion of the target object.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pre-sintered body for obtaining a zirconia sintered body that can satisfy both high strength and high translucency, and a method of production of such a pre-sintered body. The present invention relates to a zirconia pre-sintered body comprising a secondary aggregate having an average particle diameter of 275 nm or less, the secondary aggregate comprising zirconia, and a stabilizer capable of preventing a phase transformation of zirconia, the secondary aggregate comprising a larger particle having an average primary particle diameter of 100 nm or more and 200 nm or less, and a smaller particle having an average primary particle diameter of 10 nm or more and less than 60 nm.

Abstract: In a network registration system including a communicator to be registered on a network and a register registering the communicator on the network, either of the communicator and the register includes a check information generator generating a check information signal according to check information for prompting the user to check that the communicator is treated as an object to be registered in the network registration system; and a check information output section outputting the check information signal in a form sensible to the user. The other of the communicator and the register includes an evaluation criterion supplier supplying evaluation criterion information allowing the user to evaluate the suitability of the check information emitted from the check information output section. Thus, the network registration system can prevent an incorrect registration while easily registering the communicator to the network.

Abstract: Provided are a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for a peptic ulcer, a food additive for prevention and treatment of a peptic ulcer, an iNOS expression inhibitor, and a COX-2 expression inhibitor, all of which have little side effects. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent contains a Euglena-derived material as an active ingredient. The Euglena-derived material may be Euglena, paramylon, or an acid-treated paramylon. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent is useful for the prevention or treatment of a peptic ulcer induced by psychological stress. The peptic ulcer may be a gastric ulcer. The food additive contains a Euglena-derived material as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided are a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for a peptic ulcer, a food additive for prevention and treatment of a peptic ulcer, an iNOS expression inhibitor, and a COX-2 expression inhibitor, all of which have little side effects. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent contains a Euglena-derived material as an active ingredient. The Euglena-derived material may be Euglena, paramylon, or an acid-treated paramylon. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent is useful for the prevention or treatment of a peptic ulcer induced by psychological stress. The peptic ulcer may be a gastric ulcer. The food additive contains a Euglena-derived material as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A communication system includes an in-vehicle apparatus, a portable information terminal, and a communication auxiliary apparatus that assists communication between the in-vehicle apparatus and the portable information terminal. The communication auxiliary apparatus is provided in a vehicle compartment, and includes a proximity wireless I/F part and a concavity. The proximity wireless I/F part is connected to the in-vehicle apparatus, receives data transmitted from the portable information terminal by proximity wireless communication, and also transmits data received from the in-vehicle apparatus to the portable information terminal by the proximity wireless communication. The concavity holds the portable information terminal and enables the proximity wireless communication with the proximity wireless I/F part. The portable information terminal restricts executable applications when the proximity wireless communication with the proximity wireless I/F part is being performed.

Abstract: A wireless communication node on the multi-hop wireless network has a control message exchanger for exchanging control messages with peripheral nodes to determine neighbor nodes whose information should be registered in a neighbor node information storage; a timing adjuster for adjusting, depending on a connective state of the wireless communication node in the network, a timing at which a first control message is sent back in response to a second control message arriving from other wireless communication nodes; and a registered node determiner for primarily referencing the order of arrival of a first control message from the other wireless communication node to determining neighbor nodes whose information should be registered in the neighbor node information storage.

Abstract: A communication system includes an in-vehicle apparatus, a portable information terminal, and a communication auxiliary apparatus that assists communication between the in-vehicle apparatus and the portable information terminal. The communication auxiliary apparatus is provided in a vehicle compartment, and includes a proximity wireless I/F part and a concavity. The proximity wireless I/F part is connected to the in-vehicle apparatus, receives data transmitted from the portable information terminal by proximity wireless communication, and also transmits data received from the in-vehicle apparatus to the portable information terminal by the proximity wireless communication. The concavity holds the portable information terminal and enables the proximity wireless communication with the proximity wireless I/F part. The portable information terminal restricts executable applications when the proximity wireless communication with the proximity wireless I/F part is being performed.

Abstract: A storage method includes: transmitting request including usage information relating to use of article from service relay server to warehouse management server; transmitting, from warehouse management server to delivery management device, instruction to deliver one-or-more articles packed by user to warehouse; generating detailed information about one-or-more articles in warehouse management server; storing image data obtained by capturing image of one-or-more articles that have been stored, and detailed information in warehouse management server; service relay server transmitting, to user terminal, image data and detailed information acquired from warehouse management server; requesting affiliate server corresponding to usage information to provide optional service for one-or-more articles that have been stored; in response to request from user terminal, requesting warehouse management server to return one-or-more articles that have been stored to user; and requesting by warehouse management server the deliv

Abstract: A wireless communication node on the multi-hop wireless network has a control message exchanger for exchanging control messages with peripheral nodes to determine neighbor nodes whose information should be registered in a neighbor node information storage; a timing adjuster for adjusting, depending on a connective state of the wireless communication node in the network, a timing at which a first control message is sent back in response to a second control message arriving from other wireless communication nodes; and a registered node determiner for primarily referencing the order of arrival of a first control message from the other wireless communication node to determining neighbor nodes whose information should be registered in the neighbor node information storage.

Abstract: In a network registration system including a communicator to be registered on a network and a register registering the communicator on the network, either of the communicator and the register includes a check information generator generating a check information signal according to check information for prompting the user to check that the communicator is treated as an object to be registered in the network registration system; and a check information output section outputting the check information signal in a form sensible to the user. The other of the communicator and the register includes an evaluation criterion supplier supplying evaluation criterion information allowing the user to evaluate the suitability of the check information emitted from the check information output section. Thus, the network registration system can prevent an incorrect registration while easily registering the communicator to the network.

Abstract: To provide a pectin lyase and a gene for a pectin lyase which can be used in an enzyme preparation for processing plant tissue, and which possesses sufficient maceration activity even under highly acidic conditions. Isolation and purification of a pectin lyase and a gene for a pectin lyase having a molecular weight of 39,500 produced by an Aspergillus filamentous fungus, and possessing a maceration activity and a pectin lyase activity. The pectin lyase has a specified amino acid sequence, an optimal pH of 3.5 for maceration activity, an optimal pH of 4.5 for pectin lyase activity, and deactivates with boiling treatment for 15 minutes at 121° C. Sterilizing heat treatment are unnecessary, because the present invention possesses sufficient maceration activity at pH 3.0-4.0, and the resulting pectin lysate possesses a bactericidal activity and a potent antibacterial activity.

Abstract: A wireless local area network system includes one or more access points connected to a wired network which is part of the system. To prevent wireless terminals from communicating with a rogue access point that is not connected to the wired network, a legitimate access point detects the rogue access point, determines its beacon signal period, and sets a timer to generate timings at which the rogue access point is expected to transmit the beacon signals. At each of these timings, the legitimate access point creates and transmits interfering data that interfere with the rogue access point's beacon signals.

Abstract: To provide a pectin lyase and a gene for a pectin lyase which can be used in an enzyme preparation for processing plant tissue, and which possesses sufficient maceration activity even under highly acidic conditions. Isolation and purification of a pectin lyase and a gene for a pectin lyase having a molecular weight of 39,500 produced by an Aspergillus filamentous fungus, and possessing a maceration activity and a pectin lyase activity. The pectin lyase has a specified amino acid sequence, an optimal pH of 3.5 for maceration activity, an optimal pH of 4.5 for pectin lyase activity, and deactivates with boiling treatment for 15 minutes at 121° C. Sterilizing heat treatment are unnecessary, because the present invention possesses sufficient maceration activity at pH 3.0-4.0, and the resulting pectin lysate possesses a bactericidal activity and a potent antibacterial activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a patch containing a substrate, a non-crosslinked adhesive layer (A) containing a drug laminated on one surface of the substrate and a crosslinked adhesive layer (B) laminated on the adhesive layer (A). According to the present invention, the percutaneous absorbability of the drug can be improved, and a patch free of problems such as adhesive residue and adhesive bleed can be provided.

Abstract: Database management involving obtaining a request of update of a record of a database including: (i) pages with records, each including data and transaction identification information (XID) that has a range that is divided by a predetermined range; and (ii) generation identification information (GID) that is increased when the XID's value exceeds the divided range, where the page includes a GID header indicating the earliest GID of the records of the page. Also, reading a page's GID header when switching pages, comparing the GID header with the present GID of the present XID, and performing a freeze process to the record having the XID included in the page's GID header when the GID header's value is less than the difference between the GID's value to which the present XID belongs and a predetermined value.

Abstract: A wireless network in which wireless terminals associate with particular access points maintains information about the positions and associations of the terminals and calculates loads on access points. To provide increased bandwidth at a heavily loaded access point, terminals associated with adjacent access points are handed over to more distant access points, so that the adjacent access points become less active and generate less interference. The hand-over is initiated and carried out by the access points concerned, rather than by the terminal that is handed off. Loads can accordingly be balanced promptly and interference can be reduced.

Abstract: A handover method is to provided by which a station can move between access points with interruption in communication minimized. An access point assigns mobile stations existing in its own wireless network to identification codes, different from station to station, to thereby carry out association, and thereafter transmits beacon frames each containing a different identification code to the mobile stations. The identification codes are allocated beforehand specifically to each of the access points included in the wireless LAN. When the station is handed over to an adjacent access point, the adjacent access point transmits beacon frames containing the corresponding identification code to that station. Thus, the station is able to continue communication without recognizing the transfer from one wireless network to another.

Abstract: A mobile communication system with which the time required for handover is short and which has a superior network operating efficiency. In the mobile communication system of the present invention, each wireless base station measures the strength of the radio waves received from a wireless terminal irrespective of whether or not the destination of the radio waves is the wireless base station itself. The respective wireless base stations mutually provide the radio wave strength measurement result. The wireless base stations replies to the request for handover from wireless terminal only when the radio wave of itself is strongest. In addition, when the processing load is large, the wireless base station selects another wireless base station for which the radio wave strength from the wireless terminal is large and switches the connection.

Abstract: According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method for managing a database for records of transactions, each of the transaction specifying an order of processing, and being associated with a value related to generation of the transaction, said database comprising a plurality of page data containing a plurality of records, each of the records comprising data and information indicative of the value of one of said transactions, the method comprising the steps of: reading out one of said page data containing a target record of request of a transaction associated with the target record from said database; evaluating each value associated with the transactions in the page data; and invaliding the record associated with a value greater than a predetermined value.