Abstract: In an engine timing chain drive, a pivoted chain guide is provided on the tension side of the chain, and a synchronizing sprocket is incorporated into the chain guide and driven by the chain. The synchronizing sprocket rotates a cam which effects reciprocating movement of the guide to compensate for cyclic variations in tension resulting from operation of intake and exhaust valves.

Abstract: A transmission power control apparatus is adapted to control a reference value for controlling a transmission power of a mobile terminal equipment based on a reception quality of a plurality of radio access bearers at a base station apparatus, with respect to a physical channel to which the plurality of radio access bearers are mapped, when making a radio connection between the mobile terminal equipment and the base station apparatus in a mobile communication system.

Abstract: A transmission power control apparatus is adapted to control a reference value for controlling a transmission power of a mobile terminal equipment based on a reception quality of a plurality of radio access bearers at a base station apparatus, with respect to a physical channel to which the plurality of radio access bearers are mapped, when making a radio connection between the mobile terminal equipment and the base station apparatus in a mobile communication system.

Abstract: The invention relates to power control of a cellular mobile communication system using TPC, and a power control circuit in a base station set and a radio terminal is equipped with a synchronism detecting unit for detecting synchronism data indicating synchronism establishment from radio data every frame; a synchronism/asynchronism judging unit for judging synchronism/asynchronism based on the synchronism data, an execution/unexecution judging unit for judging execution/unexecution of TPC based on the synchronism data, TPC bits extracting unit for detecting TPC bits contained in the radio data, and a selection control unit for selecting execution/unexecution of transmission power control using the TPC bits based on the judged result and the judged result. 3-Stage control of suspension, execution and unexecution of TPC becomes feasible every frame on the basis of quality, more stable quality can be secured, and increase in the quantity of channel interference can be prevented.

Abstract: In the timing drive of an internal combustion engine, cyclic variations in chain tension, in the span traveling from a camshaft sprocket toward the crankshaft sprocket are leveled by synchronous reciprocating movement of a guide in sliding contact with that span of chain. The maximum rearward speed of the guide coincides approximately with the maximum tension in the span of chain, and the maximum forward speed of the guide coincides approximately with the minimum tension in the chain.

Abstract: A transmission power control apparatus is adapted to control a reference value for controlling a transmission power of a mobile terminal equipment based on a reception quality of a plurality of radio access bearers at a base station apparatus, with respect to a physical channel to which the plurality of radio access bearers are mapped, when making a radio connection between the mobile terminal equipment and the base station apparatus in a mobile communication system.

Abstract: An amount-of-correction extracting unit detects a deviation angle from a phase of a reference signal point of phase information contained in a received signal, and determines an amount of correction based on the deviation angle. On a transmission side, transmission data is converted into a pair of amplitude data corresponding to a signal point of the transmission data. The amount of correction is added to the phase of the signal point indicated by the pair of amplitude data. A carrier wave for transmission is modulated by the pair of amplitude data after correction, and is then transmitted. Thus, it is possible to transmit the modulated wave which varies in accordance with the frequency precision of the other communication party.

Abstract: The invention relates to power control of a cellular mobile communication system using TPC, and a power control circuit in a base station set and a radio terminal is equipped with a synchronism detecting unit for detecting synchronism data indicating synchronism establishment from radio data every frame; a synchronism/asynchronism judging unit for judging synchronism/asynchronism based on the synchronism data, an execution/unexecution judging unit for judging execution/unexecution of TPC based on the synchronism data, TPC bits extracting unit for detecting TPC bits contained in the radio data, and a selection control unit for selecting execution/unexecution of transmission power control using the TPC bits based on the judged result and the judged result. 3-Stage control of suspension, execution and unexecution of TPC becomes feasible every frame on the basis of quality, more stable quality can be secured, and increase in the quantity of channel interference can be prevented.

Abstract: A balance control mechanism for an overhead traveling carrier includes a movable section disposed on a carrier body at a position below the fulcrum of a traveling wheel of the carrier such that the movable section can be moved laterally of the carrier body to thereby displace the center of gravity of the movable section laterally of the carrier body, a gravity center moving unit for moving the center of gravity of the movable section with respect to the carrier body, and a balance control unit for calculating a balancing position at which the center of gravity of the movable section is to be placed so that the moment of a centrifugal force turning around the fulcrum with an axis lying in a direction of travel of the carrier and applied to the carrier in its entirety upon travel of the carrier over a curved portion of the rail is counterbalanced by the moment of gravity, and then controlling the gravity center moving unit to cause the center of gravity of the movable section to be moved to the balancing positi

Abstract: The present invention provides hot rolled steel plates and sheets having a tensile strength of 34 to 62 kgf/mm.sup.2 and excellent in a uniform elongation even after cold working the steel plates and sheets to give round and square tubes, shapes, sheet piles, etc., to such an ordinary degree that the productivity is not lowered, and a process for producing the hot rolled steel plates and sheets. The hot rolled steel plates and sheets contain from 0.04 to 0.25% of C, from 0.0050 to 0.0150% of N and from 0.003 to 0.050% of Ti, also contain from 0.0008 to 0.015% of TiN having a particle size exceeding 1 .mu.m and dispersed in the matrix thereof, and have Ceq. (WES) of 0.10 to 0.45%. The process comprises heating a steel slab containing the constituents as mentioned above to 1,000 to 1,300.degree. C., starting to roll the steel slab subsequently and finishing rolling at a temperature of at least the Ar.sub.3 transformation point, and air cooling from a temperature of at least 500.degree. C.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for double-talk detection in an echo canceller that uses an adaptive digital filter to estimate, from a received signal and a transmitted signal to which an echo signal of the received signal is added, the characteristics of an echo path and generate a simulated echo signal, and subtracts this echo replica from the transmitted signal in order to transmit a residual signal from which the echo signal has been removed, and which during the course of this operation detects the double-talk state according to a double-talk detection threshold and inhibits the estimation of adaptive digital filter; adaptive estimation and the double-talk detection threshold are controlled in accordance with the state of system e.g., whether it is in the single-talk state, whether the echo signal is active or idle, whether there are fluctuations in the echo path, or whether howling is taking place.