Abstract: A method of manufacturing a dispersion liquid for an electrode catalyst, the method comprising a step of supporting a precious metal on the surface of a carrier by an electrodeposition process using a raw material mixed solution in which a particulate carrier is dispersed in a solvent and a compound including the precious metal element is dissolved in the solvent, wherein the carrier has oxygen reduction capability and is free of precious metal elements.

Abstract: A layered structure lithium mixed metal oxide obtained by a method including a step of calcining a lithium mixed metal oxide raw material containing a transition metal element and a lithium element in a molar ratio of the lithium element to the transition metal element of 1 or more and 2 or less, in the presence of an inactive flux containing one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a carbonate of M, a sulfate of M, a nitrate of M, a phosphate of M, a hydroxide of M, a molybdate of M, and a tungstate of M, wherein M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Sr and Ba.

Abstract: A method of producing a layered structure lithium mixed metal oxide, including a step of calcining a lithium mixed metal oxide raw material containing a transition metal element and a lithium element in a molar ratio of the lithium element to the transition metal element of 1 or more and 2 or less, in the presence of an inactive flux containing one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a carbonate of M, a sulfate of M, a nitrate of M, a phosphate of M, a hydroxide of M, a molybdate of M, and a tungstate of M, wherein M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Sr and Ba.

Abstract: A pressing member is prevented from being damaged by heat, heat dissipation through the pressing member on the higher-temperature side and reduction in thermoelectric conversion efficiency due to it are suppressed, and good electrical conduction is achieved even if thermoelectric conversion elements and electrodes are not cemented through a binder. A lower-temperature side electrode 6 is projecting toward a higher-temperature side substrate 8 and the lower-temperature side electrode 6 is formed with slope faces 6a, 6b, and an angle ? of each of the slope face to a surface of a lower-temperature side substrate 7 is an acute angle.

Abstract: The invention provides a thermoelectric conversion module and a thermoelectric conversion element. The thermoelectric conversion module comprises a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements and a plurality of electrodes, wherein each of the thermoelectric conversion elements is made of a sintered body containing a thermoelectric conversion material and a conductive metal, has two faces, and satisfies the following condition (a) or (b): (a) each thermoelectric conversion element is electrically connected to an electrode via one face without a joint and is electrically connected to another electrode via the other face with a joint, (b) each thermoelectric conversion element is electrically connected to an electrode via one face without a joint and is electrically connected to another electrode via the other face without a joint.

Abstract: A pressing member is prevented from being damaged by heat, heat dissipation through the pressing member on the higher-temperature side and reduction in thermoelectric conversion efficiency due to it are suppressed, and good electrical conduction is achieved even if thermoelectric conversion elements and electrodes are not cemented through a binder. A lower-temperature side electrode 6 is projecting toward a higher-temperature side substrate 8 and the lower-temperature side electrode 6 is formed with slope faces 6a, 6b, and an angle ? of each of the slope face to a surface of a lower-temperature side substrate 7 is an acute angle.

Abstract: A method of producing a layered structure lithium mixed metal oxide, including a step of calcining a lithium mixed metal oxide raw material containing a transition metal element and a lithium element in a molar ratio of the lithium element to the transition metal element of 1 or more and 2 or less, in the presence of an inactive flux containing one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a carbonate of M, a sulfate of M, a nitrate of M, a phosphate of M, a hydroxide of M, a molybdate of M, and a tungstate of M, wherein M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Sr and Ba.

Abstract: There is provided a method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion module that allows adhesiveness between a thermoelectric conversion element and an electrode to be further increased. It is a method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion module 1 that comprises a step of bonding thermoelectric conversion elements 10 to electrodes 6, 8 by electromagnetic induction heating of the thermoelectric conversion elements 10.

Abstract: Disclosed are a sintered body and a thermoelectric conversion material. The sintered body comprises a manganese-based oxide as a main component, and further comprises an oxide A wherein the oxide A represents one or more members selected from among nickel oxides, copper oxide and zinc oxide, and a metal M wherein the metal M represents one or more members selected from among Pd, Ag, Pt and Au.

Abstract: Disclosed are a sintered body and a thermoelectric conversion material. The sintered body comprises a manganese-based oxide as a main component, further comprises an oxide A wherein the oxide A represents one or more members selected from among nickel oxides, copper oxide and zinc oxide, and has a relative density of 80% or more and 90% or less.

Abstract: Provided are a thermoelectric conversion element, a thermoelectric conversion module using the thermoelectric conversion element, and a method for manufacturing the thermoelectric conversion module. The thermoelectric conversion element has a hexahedral shape, of which the two faces opposing each other and the other four faces have different reflectances to light. The thermoelectric conversion module comprises a plurality of p-type thermoelectric conversion elements and a plurality of n-type thermoelectric conversion elements, and a plurality of electrodes connecting the end faces of each pair of the p-type thermoelectric conversion elements and the n-type thermoelectric conversion elements electrically with each other to connect the p-type thermoelectric conversion elements and the n-type thermoelectric conversion elements electrically in series alternately.

Abstract: A process for producing a titanium oxide is provided which comprises (i) a step of calcining a titanium compound in the presence of ammonia gas or (ii) steps of treating a titanium compound with heat in the presence of ammonia gas and calcining the heat-treated titanium compound. The titanium oxide obtained in the present invention exhibits a sufficiently high photocatalytic activity by irradiation of visible light.

Abstract: A process for producing a titanium oxide is provided which comprises (i) a step of calcining a titanium compound in the presence of ammonia gas or (ii) steps of treating a titanium compound with heat in the presence of ammonia gas and calcining the heat-treated titanium compound. The titanium oxide obtained in the present invention exhibits a sufficiently high photocatalytic activity by irradiation of visible light.

Abstract: Alpha alumina powder having a regulated particle size, a uniform particle shape and a narrow particle size distribution and further a low halogen content is produced by calcining at least one starting material selected from transition alumina and alumina compounds in a halogen-containing atmosphere which comprises a hydrogen halide gas, a halogen gas or a mixture of a halogen gas and steam and contains at least 0.1% by volume of at least one halogen-containing gas selected from the group consisting of hydrogen halide gas and halogen gas, and removing halogen from a calcined material. The produced alpha-alumina powder is excellent in a packing property and homogeneously packed.

Abstract: A process for producing &agr;-alumina containing &agr;-alumina single crystal particles characterized in that at least one of a transition alumina and transition alumina precursor is calcined in an atmosphere containing at least 1% by volume of hydrogen chloride at a temperature of not less than 600° C., preferably from 600 to 1,400° C., and more preferably from 800 to 1,200° C. Aluminum hydroxide, alum, aluminum sulfate, etc. are used as the alumina raw material capable of being converted to transition alumina on heating. &agr;-Alumina comprising octahedral or higher polyhedral &agr;-alumina single crystal particles have a high alumina purity above a given level, are fine and homogeneous, have a narrow particle size distribution, are not agglomerated particles, and can be obtained from raw materials of various kinds, purities, shapes, sizes, and compositions.

Abstract: A process for producing a titanium oxide is provided which comprises (i) a step of calcining a titanium compound in the presence of ammonia gas or (ii) steps of treating a titanium compound with heat in the presence of ammonia gas and calcining the heat-treated titanium compound. The titanium oxide obtained in the present invention exhibits a sufficiently high photocatalytic activity by irradiation of visible light.

Abstract: .alpha.-Alumina comprising .alpha.-alumina single crystal particles which are homogeneous containing no crystal seed inside the particles; have an octa- or higher polyhedral shape; have a D/H ratio of from 0.5 to 3.0, wherein D represents a maximum particle diameter parallel to a hexagonal lattice plane of a hexagonal close-packed lattice of the particles, and H represents a diameter perpendicular to the hexagonal lattice plane; have a number average particle diameter of more than 5 .mu.m and not more than 30 .mu.m; have a sodium content of less than 5 ppm in terms of Na.sub.2 O; and have an alumina purity of not less than 99.90% by weight. .alpha.-Alumina in a powder form composed of .alpha.-alumina single crystal particles having a high punity, a fine and uniform composition, a narrow particle size distribution, and an octa- or higher polyhedral shape which are not aggromerates. The .alpha.

Abstract: A process for producing .alpha.-alumina powder comprising the step of calcining at least one of transition alumina and a transition alumina precursor capable of becoming transition alumina on heating, in a gas atmosphere containing (1) a hydrogen halide, (2) a component prepared from a halogen and steam or (3) a halogen, in the presence of at least one of a seed crystal and a shape-controlling agent. The .alpha.-alumina powder is particularly useful as a raw material for abrasives, fillers, sinters or spacers which comprises .alpha.-alumina particles having a substantially octahedral or eicosahedral shape, a specific structure, and a narrow primary particle size distribution.

Abstract: Alpha alumina powder is produced by granulating at least one alumina starting material selected from group consisting of transition alumina and alumina compound to obtain particles and calcining the particles in a halogen-containing atmosphere which comprises a hydrogen halide gas, a halogen gas or a mixture of a halogen gas and steam and contains at least 0.1 % by volume of at least one halogen-containing gas selected from the group consisting of hydrogen halide gas and halogen gas.By granulating the alumina starting material powder in the form of particles to increase a bulk density and calcining them in the presence of halogen, .alpha.-alumina powder having a regulated particle size and shape and a narrow particle size distribution and containing fewer agglomerated particles is produced at a high calcining efficiency.

Abstract: A process for producing .alpha.-alumina powder comprising the step of calcining at least one of transition alumina and a transition alumina precursor capable of becoming transition alumina on heating, in a gas atmosphere containing (1) a hydrogen halide, (2) a component prepared from a halogen and steam or (3) a halogen, in the presence of at least one of a seed crystal and a shape-controlling agent. The .alpha.-alumina powder is particularly useful as a raw material for abrasives, fillers, sinters or spacers which comprises .alpha.-alumina particles having a substantially octahedral or eicosahedral shape, a specific structure, and a narrow primary particle size distribution.