Abstract: A rotary stick projecting device comprises an inner barrel provided in its inner surface with helical grooves and on its outer surface with projections, a front barrel receiving a front part of the inner barrel so as to permit the inner barrel to turn relative to the front barrel, a rear barrel attached to the front barrel and provided on its inner surface with longitudinal projections which engage with the projections formed on the outer surface of the inner barrel to restrain the inner barrel from turning; and a slider having a front part provided with a stick holding part, and a rear part in engagement with the helical grooves of the inner barrel, capable of axial movement, and incapable of turning relative to the front barrel.

Abstract: A cap adaptable to the prevention of the application tip body of a liquid container from being dried up by supplying a vaporized solvent thereto, characterized in that it is configured in such a manner that its supply of solvent is difficult to obstruct.When the cap is attached to the liquid container, since the tip of the brush of the liquid container is inserted into the inside space of the inner cap and the tip fitting of the liquid container biases the opening/closing member toward the innermost portion of the cap body against the energizing force of the spring, the transverse hole of the cylindrical portion communicates with the innermost portion of the cap body, which allows the vaporized solvent out of the solvent-impregnation medium to pass through the transverse hole, the longitudinal hole and the solvent passage, and around the flange portion of the inner cap, thus the solvent reaches the brush of the liquid container, as a result, the brush is moistened and prevented from being dried up.

Abstract: A dispenser for selectively extending and retracting a substantially stick-shaped object, including a substantially cylindrical body, a sleeve member received in the cylindrical body and having a closed end, the cylindrical body and the sleeve member being rotatable relative to each other, an axially movable member inserted in the sleeve member, the movable member including a substantially rod-like body having first and second ends, and a receiver member mounted on the first end of the rod-like body, the rod-like body having a first threaded portion formed around a periphery thereof, the rod-like body extending through the closed end of the sleeve member to project into the cylindrical body, and a thread member fixed in the cylindrical body, the thread member having a second threaded portion, the second threaded portion of the thread member being engaged with the first threaded portion of the movable member, so that when one of the cylindrical body and the sleeve member is rotated relative to the other of the

Abstract: A composite writing instrument comprising a writing instrument mechanism having a plurality of refills and a rod-like delivery mechanism, the composite writing instrument comprising middle shaft provided between a front shaft and a rear shaft, return springs having one end terminated at the middle shaft to urge the refills, respectively, backward; sliding cams mounted at rear portions of the refills and terminated at the other ends of the return springs to be urged backward, a cam body having at a front portion a cam operating portion which presses the rear end of either of the sliding cams to selectively advance the refills; a guide tube rotatably engaging the cam body and having a guide groove in the axial direction; a slider formed in the guide tube holding a rod-like article and being slidable in the axial direction along the guide groove of the guide tube, the cam body being provided with an engaging portion which engages the middle shaft so as to be slidable in the direction of the front shaft and be ro

Abstract: A side knock-type mechanical pencil comprises: a barrel, a push member supported on the side wall of the barrel, and a sliding tube longitudinally slidably inserted in the barrel so as to correspond to the push member and internally provided with a lead passage. An angular cam portion formed in a middle portion of the sliding tube has a stepped surface consisting of a high slope and a pair of low slopes. The pair of side members of the push member touch the pair of low slopes in the initial stage of the pushing operation, and the top member which joins the pair of side members the high slope in a final stage of the pushing operation. The axis of a back portion is displaced from the axis of the barrel to a side opposite the side of the push member. A funnel-shaped lead receiving portion is formed integrally with the back portion at the back end of the same.

Abstract: A writing tool in which flexible pieces 24a projecting diametrically outward are provided in sleeve 24 of writing shaft body 11, while holding holes 10a are provided in outer case 10. By inserting parts of flexible pieces 24a into holding holes 10a, respectively, writing shaft body 11 is held within outer case 10 by engaging outer case 10. Holding holes 10a are through holes formed in the side of outer case 10, wherein a distance r1 between the outer surface of outer case 10 near front edges F of holding holes 10a and the central axis of outer case 10 is approximately equal to or smaller than a distance r2 between the inner surface of outer case 10 near rear edges R of holding holes 10a and the central axis of outer case 10.

Abstract: A slider for a mechanical pencil comprises: a slider body provided with a through bore through which a lead is passed and disposed in the tip of a barrel so as to be axially slidable in a predetermined range; a lead guide concentrically fixed to the slider body so as to let the lead slide therethrough; a sliding part concentrically connected to the outer circumference of the rear end of the slider body so as to extend forward and to be able to slide against a predetermined frictional resistance relative to the inner circumference of the tip; and a lead guiding part disposed in one end of the slider body and capable of expansion and of applying a frictional resistance smaller than that applied to the sliding part by the inner circumference of the tip to the lead.

Abstract: A container for extending a stick-shaped material comprises a tubular body and a chuck formed on the tubular body inserted into a chuck ring. The tubular body and the chuck ring are provided with first and second deflectable projecting parts respectively, while a head member is provided with first and second retaining holes the first deflectable projections of the tubular body engage the first retaining holes, while the second deflectable projecting parts of the chuck ring engage the second retaining holes of the head member. A resilient elastic body is mounted between the end of the head member and an elastic body bearing formed on the tubular body. A stick-shaped material such as a stick-shaped eraser is held in the head member and the chuck. The tubular member, the chuck ring, the stick-shaped material and the elastic body are assembled as a unit with the head member. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced and assembly and disassembly becomes relatively easy.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sorting chromosomes or cells by utilizing a difference in fluorescent profilepatterns. A linear laser beam having a high beam intensity is formed from several fringe patterns, and fluorescence intensities from local portions of chromosome or cell are measured in real-time. Resolution of chromosome or cell is improved. A type of flowing chromosome or cell which permits the rotational conditions within a range can be sorted accurately and rapidly.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel .alpha.-chloroketone derivative as a synthesis intermediate of N-cyano-N'-methyl-N"-(2-((5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methylthio)ethyl)guani dine (general name: Cimetidine) which shows an action of controlling the secretion of gastric acid and is valuable as a medicine for remedy of a gastric ulcer. This .alpha.-chloroketone derivative is prepared by reacting disulfide derivative with sulfuryl chloride and reacting the reaction product with methylvinyl ketone or by reacting a mercapto derivative with 3-chloro-3-buten-2-one.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sorting chromosomes or cells by utilizing a difference in fluorescent profile-patterns. A linear laser beam having a high beam intensity is formed from several fringe patterns, and fluoresence intensities from local portions of chromosome or cell are measured in real-time. Resolution of chromosome or cell is improved. A type of flowing chromosome or cell which permits the rotational conditions within a range can be sorted accurately and rapidly.

Abstract: By a process for preparing halogenated benzene derivatives comprising distilling or stripping a mixture of the isomers of a halogenated benzene derivative containing a hydrogen halide to remove the hydrogen halide from the isomeric mixture of the halogenated benzene derivative and then contacting with a zeolite adsorbent for selectivity separating the desired isomer of the halogenated benzene derivative, it is possible to prevent from degrading the zeolite adsorbent. And it is possible to separate selectively industrially an desired isomer of the halogenated benzene derivative for a long time without reduction of productivity and to separate selectively the desired isomer in high purity.

Abstract: A fastener component is provided with hook-like interlocking elements on the front side of a substrate sheet and an anchor member on the back side. The fastener component is provided with at least one flat portion void of the interlocking elements on the front side to make the fastener component flexible or pliable to fit a curved or bent portion of a molded cushion body or other molded structures on which the fastener component is to be anchored. The fastening element-free flat portions may be provided along the longitudinal side edges of the fastener component for mounting thereon magnetic metal strips which are attracted by magnets embedded in a mold to fix the fastener component in position in the mold during a molding process.

Abstract: A specific isomer of dichlorocumene is separated from a mixture containing dichlorocumene isomers by adsorptive separation, wherein the zeolite having at least 2 of silica/alumina molar ratio and 0.6 to 1.0 nm of pore size is used as the adsorbent and halogenated benzene or halogenated alkyl benzene is used as desorbent.

Abstract: According to this invention, a superluminescent diode includes a current injection portion having a current injection electrode formed adjacent to a first end face, a light-absorption portion contiguous with the current injection portion; and a waveguide continuously formed to extend from the current injection portion to the light-absorption portion. The waveguide is constituted by an active layer and a member which completely buries the active layer, has a bandgap larger than that of the active layer, and is formed of a material having a small refractive index. The waveguide of the current injection portion is linearly formed to be perpendicular to the first end face. The waveguide of the light-absorption portion has an end portion for guiding reflected light in a direction different from a propagation direction of light propagating through the waveguide.

Abstract: There is provided a hook type separable fastener component which can be integrally attached to various synthetic resin moldings for cushions etc. by a simple operation.

Abstract: In order to discriminate minute particles such as biological particles or organic polymers, a suspension of minute particles is formed into a particle stream with the individual particles substantially separated from each other, the particle stream is irradiated with a high-intensity light beam, the particle stream irradiated with the high-intensity light beam is formed into droplets, and the particle in each droplet is discriminated in accordance with the intensity of light emited from the particle upon irradiation with the high-intensity light beam. In discriminating the particles, a high-intensity light pulse is used as the high-intensity light beam, and each minute particle is discriminated in accordance with a change in the emitted light intensity over a period of time.

Abstract: In a semiconductor laser, a laminated multi-layer body is on a prescribed region of the surface of a semiconductor substrate of first conductivity type, and a burying laminated layer body surrounds the laminated layer body in contact with the lateral wall thereof. The laminated layer body includes a first cladding layer having the first conductivity type, a first active layer, a second cladding layer having the opposite conductivity type (second conductivity type) to that of the semiconductor substrate, a second active layer and a third cladding layer of the first conductivity type. The burying laminated layer body includes a semiconductor electrode layer of the second conductivity type and low specific resistivity which substantially contacts the second cladding layer, and two groups of burying layers respectively provided on the prescribed regions of the top and bottom surface of said semiconductor electrode layer.

Abstract: A potential setting circuit is connected with a pair of common data lines which are made operative to receive data signals from memory cells. The potentials at the paired common data lines, which are forcibly set by the potential setting circuit, are set substantially at the middle level between the high and low levels of the data signals which are generated from the memory cells. As a result, the potential at the paired common data lines are changed within a relatively short time to the level of the data signals generated from the memory cells.

Abstract: Pressure swing selective adsorption-desorption process and apparatus for separating at least one gaseous component from a gas mixture.After selective adsorption from the gas mixture, the subsequent desorption procedure comprises two separate steps which are carried out under different pressures. The desorbed gases obtained by the two separate desorption steps are then combined.