Abstract: In an ink supply system, an ink tank is connected with an inlet flow channel that is connected with a connection flow channel that is connected with an upstream flow channel, and the upstream flow channel is connected with an ink head. The ink head and the connection flow channel are connected with each other by a downstream flow channel. An upstream pump and an upstream damper are provided in the upstream flow channel, and a downstream pump and a downstream damper are provided in the downstream flow channel. A controller controls the upstream pump and the downstream pump.

Abstract: An air trap unit includes an air trap container that stores ink, a flow inlet provided in the air trap container and allowing the ink to flow into the air trap container, a flow outlet provided in the air trap container and allowing the ink in the air trap container to flow out, and an inclination mechanism that inclines the air trap container such that the air trap container is put into one of a first state and a second state, the first state being a state where the air trap container is inclined such that the flow inlet is at a level higher than, or equal to, that of the flow outlet, and the second state being a state where the air trap container is inclined such that the flow outlet is at a level higher than that of the flow inlet.

Abstract: In an ink supply system, an ink tank is connected with an inlet flow channel that is connected with a connection flow channel that is connected with an upstream flow channel, and the upstream flow channel is connected with an ink head. The ink head and the connection flow channel are connected with each other by a downstream flow channel. An upstream pump and an upstream damper are provided in the upstream flow channel, and a downstream pump and a downstream damper are provided in the downstream flow channel. A controller controls the upstream pump and the downstream pump.

Abstract: An air trap unit includes an air trap container that stores ink, a flow inlet provided in the air trap container and allowing the ink to flow into the air trap container, a flow outlet provided in the air trap container and allowing the ink in the air trap container to flow out, and an inclination mechanism that inclines the air trap container such that the air trap container is put into one of a first state and a second state, the first state being a state where the air trap container is inclined such that the flow inlet is at a level higher than, or equal to, that of the flow outlet, and the second state being a state where the air trap container is inclined such that the flow outlet is at a level higher than that of the flow inlet.

Abstract: An ink cartridge of an inkjet printer includes a support holding an ink container so that a longitudinal direction of a main body of the ink container extends along a sub-scanning direction of the inkjet printer, and supporting a portion of the main body that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a thickness direction of the main body such that the main body is supported horizontally. A central portion of the support is lower in height than a left portion and a right portion thereof with respect to a main scanning direction of the inkjet printer.

Abstract: A liquid supply system includes a liquid supply source, an injection head, a damper in communication with the injection head, a liquid supply path including an end in communication with the liquid supply source and another end in communication with the damper, a liquid supply device supplying the liquid from the liquid supply source toward the damper, a pressure control valve provided between the liquid supply source and the liquid supply device, and a controller controlling the liquid supply device to be actuated or to be stopped. The pressure control valve closes the liquid supply path while the liquid supply device stopped.

Abstract: A liquid supply system includes a liquid supply source, an injection head, a damper in communication with the injection head, a liquid supply path including an end in communication with the liquid supply source and another end in communication with the damper, a liquid supply device supplying the liquid from the liquid supply source toward the damper, a pressure control valve provided between the liquid supply source and the liquid supply device, and a controller controlling the liquid supply device to be actuated or to be stopped. The pressure control valve closes the liquid supply path while the liquid supply device stopped.

Abstract: A liquid supply system includes a liquid supply source, an injection head, a damper in communication with the injection head, a liquid supply path including an end in communication with the liquid supply source and another end in communication with the damper, a liquid supply device supplying the liquid from the liquid supply source toward the damper, a pressure control valve provided between the liquid supply source and the liquid supply device, and a controller controlling the liquid supply device to be actuated or to be stopped. The pressure control valve closes the liquid supply path while the liquid supply device stopped.

Abstract: An ink cartridge of an inkjet printer includes a support holding an ink container so that a longitudinal direction of a main body of the ink container extends along a sub-scanning direction of the inkjet printer, and supporting a portion of the main body that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a thickness direction of the main body such that the main body is supported horizontally. A central portion of the support is lower in height than a left portion and a right portion thereof with respect to a main scanning direction of the inkjet printer.

Abstract: A liquid supply system includes a liquid supply source, an injection head, a damper in communication with the injection head, a liquid supply path including an end in communication with the liquid supply source and another end in communication with the damper, a liquid supply device supplying the liquid from the liquid supply source toward the damper, a pressure control valve provided between the liquid supply source and the liquid supply device, and a controller controlling the liquid supply device to be actuated or to be stopped. The pressure control valve closes the liquid supply path while the liquid supply device stopped.

Abstract: An electrically conducting curable resin composition containing (A) a vinyl ester resin, (B) at least one monomer selected from an allyl ester monomer, an acrylic acid ester monomer or a methacrylic acid ester monomer, (C) a radical polymerization initiator and (D) at least 40% by mass of a carbonaceous filler, and a cured product thereof are disclosed. The electrically conducting curable resin composition and cured product thereof not only have high electrical conductivity, but also excellent heat radiation property, high heat resistance and good corrosion resistance, and therefore are suitable for use as a highly electrically conducting material such as separator for fuel cells.

Abstract: A urea-resin composition comprising a urea-formaldehyde reaction product, cellulose material, and at least one substance selected from the group cosisting of .alpha.-amino acid, powdered collagen and gelatin. The present invention provides urea-resin compositions which, having a property to harden under heating, are themselves biodegradable and have sufficient physical properties to be applied for practical purposes.

Abstract: A method for producing a high molecular weight aliphatic polyester, wherein:(A) 100 parts by weight of polyester (a) with a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000, and a weight average molecular weight of at least 30,000, and with end-groups that are substantially hydroxyl groups, and with a melting point of at least 60.degree. C., the polyester (a) having been obtained by reacting the following three ingredients: (i) a glycol ingredient; (ii) an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid ingredient; and (iii) a trifunctional or tetrafunctional ingredient reacts with(B) 0.1-3 parts by weight of a poly-isocyanate in a melted state of the polyester (a).The method provides a high molecular weight aliphatic polyester which has good properties and a melt viscosity required for molding and forming and has a wide molecular weight distribution. The high molecular weight aliphatic polyester is applicable to a variety of fields, such as films, moldings and formings, fibers, etc.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a biodegradable high molecular weight aliphatic polyester. This method comprises the steps of: [A] synthesizing an aliphatic polyester having a number average molecular weight of at least 5,000 and/or a weight average molecular weight of at least 30,000 by reacting aliphatic or alicyclic glycol with aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride, applying a 0.001-0.5 part by weight of organic or inorganic metallic compound as a catalyst with respect to 100 parts by weight of aliphatic polyester to be produced; [B] adding a 0.01-3 parts by weight of organic or inorganic phosphorus compound with respect to 100 parts by weight of aliphatic polyester upon completion of the reaction; and [C] reacting a 0.1-5 parts by weight of polyvalent isocyanate compound with 100 parts by weight of the aliphatic polyester so that the polyester has a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000 and/or a weight average molecular weight of at least 50,000.