Abstract: A surgical system is capable of easily selecting one of treating tools used in surgical treatment by operating a push button switch provided on a remote controller disposed near a corresponding treating tool. When a remote controller is operated, an ID signal uniquely assigned to the remote controller is transmitted using a radio wave to a foot switch controller. An ID discriminator discriminates the ID transmitted from the remote controller thereby determining which remote controller has been selected. A selection acknowledgement signal is returned to the operated remote controller. In response, an LED disposed on the operated remote controller is lit so that a human operator can easily recognize that the remote controller has been selected.

Abstract: In a data extraction circuit used for reproducing character data such as a closed caption and a text, a horizontal sync digital PLL circuit generates an fh sync system clock signal, which is synchronized with a horizontal sync signal fh, in response to a digital video signal from an ADC. Based on the fh sync system clock signal, a clock generation circuit generates a data extracting clock signal which is synchronized with the horizontal sync signal fh. The data extracting clock signal can thus be caused to follow horizontal jitters. Consequently, character data can be reproduced with stability, irrespective of variations in frequency.

Abstract: A medical treatment system has medical treatment equipment and a control device that controls the operation of this medical treatment equipment. The medical treatment equipment has an operation control section that controls operation of a therapeutic instrument connected to the medical treatment equipment with respect to a selected single function thereof. The control device is constructed including a hand switch and foot switch. This hand switch and foot switch are provided with mode input sections. Also, the foot switch has an operating switch.

Abstract: An ultrasound treatment system in accordance with the present invention includes: ultrasonic transducers for generating ultrasonic vibrations; a handpiece including the ultrasonic transducers and serving as an operation unit; a probe connected to the ultrasonic transducers and serving as a vibration conveyer for conveying ultrasonic transducers to a distal member constituting a stationary section of a treatment unit used to treat a living tissue; a sheath serving as a protective member for shielding the probe; a holding member opposed to the distal member at the distal end of the sheath and constituting a movable section of the treatment unit which clamps a living tissue in cooperation with the distal member; a manipulator to be handled for clamping or freeing a living tissue using the holding member and distal member; an operation member for driving the holding member responsively to a movement of the manipulator; and a turning mechanism for turning the treatment unit relative to the manipulator with the axi

Abstract: A fluorine-containing polymer, having a number-average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000 and represented by the following general formula Rf—(OC3F6)a—(OC2F4)b—(OCF2)c—X—Y—Z—MPnRm−n or PnRm−nM—Z—Y—X—(OC3F6)a—(OC2F4)b—(OCF2)c—X—Y—Z—MPnRm−n (wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group; a, b and c independently represent 0 or a number equal to or greater than 1, with the proviso that the sum of a, b and c is at least 1; X is a group represented by the formula: —(O)d—(CF2)e—(CH2)f—; Y is a divalent polar group; Z is a group represented by the formula: —(CH2)g—; M is a metal atom; R is a hydrocarbon group; P is a hydrolyzable polar group; m is an integer equal to “(valency of M)−1”; and n is an integer of 1 to m), exhibits excellent stainproof property against oily dirt and can form on a substrate a stainproof layer having an excellent stainproof pro

Abstract: An ultrasonic driving apparatus consists mainly of a digital oscillatory circuit, an amplifier, a detection circuit, a phase difference detection circuit, a register, a data transfer circuit, and a switching circuit. The digital oscillatory circuit is used to drive an ultrasonic transducer at the resonance frequency of the ultrasonic transducer. The amplifier amplifies a driving signal output from the digital oscillatory circuit. The detection circuit detects the phase &thgr;v of an applied voltage and the phase &thgr;i of an induced current from the driving signal applied to the ultrasonic transducer via the amplifier. The phase difference detection circuit detects a difference between the phases &thgr;v and &thgr;i. The register holds digital frequency data with which a frequency at which the digital oscillatory circuit is oscillated is determined, and changes the digital frequency data. The data transfer circuit transfers the digital frequency data to the register.

Abstract: The resin composition of the present invention comprises (a) a fluorine-free resin, (b) a fluorine-containing resin, and (c) a polyfluoroalkyl group-containing polymer, has excellent impact strength, and repels a flux.

Abstract: A resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of at least one perfluoroalkyl group-containing polymer selected from the group consisting of a copolymer of a (meth)acrylic ester having a perfluoroalkyl group of 5-18 carbon atoms and a (meth)acrylic ester having a hydrophilic group, a homopolymer of an epoxy compound having a perfluoroalkyl group of 5-18 carbon atoms, and a copolymer of said epoxy compound and a monomer copolymerizable therewith has excellent stain resistance, and is suitable for producing molded products undergoing severe adhesion of dirt such as kitchen wares, bathroom wares and the like.

Abstract: A data-processing system consisting of a portable terminal device and a copying machine can effectively work with protection against breakage of data stored in the terminal device. The data-processing system is constructed to work on the following principle: When a given period is measured by a timer for starting the power saving mode, a portable terminal device provides a copying machine with a signal informing of starting the power-saving mode. The copying machine, which received the power-saving-mode starting signal, provides in later the portable terminal device a signal requiring the terminal to cancel the power-saving-mode. When a given period is measured by a timer for starting the power saving mode, the copying machine provides the portable terminal device with a signal requiring the terminal device to start the power-saving mode. A CPU, which received information on request of power-saving-mode, executes the power saving mode.

Abstract: An ultrasonic operating apparatus includes an ultrasonic vibrator, an oscillation circuit and a power amplifier which serve as a driving energy supply portion for supplying a driving energy for driving the ultrasonic vibrator. A current detector detects a driving energy supplied to the ultrasonic vibrator. A determining device determines whether or not the ultrasonic vibrator is driven normally depending on whether or not the current component of the driving energy detected by the current detector is in a predetermined range. If it is determined that the ultrasonic vibrator is not driven normally, a stop device stops a supply of the driving energy to the ultrasonic vibrator.

Abstract: An ultrasound treatment system in accordance with the present invention comprises: ultrasonic transducers for generating ultrasonic vibrations; a handpiece including the ultrasonic transducers and serving as an operation unit; a probe connected to the ultrasonic transducers and serving as a vibration conveyer for conveying ultrasonic transducers to a distal member constituting a stationary section of a treatment unit used to treat a living tissue; a sheath serving as a protective member for shielding the probe; a holding member opposed to the distal member at the distal end of the sheath and constituting a movable section of the treatment unit which clamps a living tissue in cooperation with the distal member; a manipulator to be handled for clamping or freeing a living tissue using the holding member and distal member; an operation member for driving the holding member responsively to a movement of the manipulator; and a turning mechanism for turning the treatment unit relative to the manipulator with the ax

Abstract: A control unit comprises a load state detector for detecting a load state of a load acting on a treatment section when the treatment section is put in contact with a living tissue, and a bar-graph display for indicating the load state in relation to ultrasonic oscillation on the basis of a detection result from the load state detector.

Abstract: In an electric operation apparatus, a counter plate of a mono-polar type and a counter plate of a separate type are used to perform an electric operation. A counter plate connector connects a counter plate of a mono-polar type and a counter plate of a separate type. A first monitor is connected to the counter plate connector, and monitors the condition of the counter plate of the mono-polar type. A second monitor is connected to the counter plate connector, and monitors the condition of the counter plate of the separate type. A detector makes the first and second monitors operate on the basis of a predetermined operation procedure, thereby to detect the attachment conditions of the counter plates of respective types connected to the counter plate connector.

Abstract: A novel fluorinated hydrocarbon compound containing an oxygen or sulfur atom in its molecule, produced by the nucleophilic reaction of a fluorine compound with a hydrocarbon compound. This compound is useful as a lubricant for various applications and particularly excellent as an oil for refrigerators wherein hydrochlorofluorocarbon is used as the refrigerant and as a magnetic recording medium lubricant.

Abstract: A fluorine-containing polyether compound, a lubricant, and a magnetic recording medium comprising the lubricant.

Abstract: An ultrasonic trocar system includes a cannula having a guide bore, an obturator to be passed through the guide bore of the cannula so that the obturator can be removed, and a vibration generator for generating ultrasonic vibrations to be propagated to the obturator. The obturator is vibrated at an ultrasonic frequency to puncture a somatic layer. An intermediate member is interposed between the cannula and obturator.

Abstract: A termiticide comprising, as an active ingredient, a polymer which comprises repeating units of the formula:--C.sub.x F.sub.2x O--wherein x is an integer of 1 to 4, or the formula:--CX.sub.1 X.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O--wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are the same or different and each a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, provided that X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are not fluorine atoms simultaneously, and has at least one polar group at polymer chain ends, which has no or little toxicity on the human beings or animals and long-lasting termiticidal effects.

Abstract: A system includes an image forming apparatus or copier, and a central controller for remotely determining a cause of malfunction of the copier. The copier includes a control unit including a self-diagnostic portion; a selection portion for setting the control unit to a self-diagnosis mode; and a communication device for, when the self-diagnosis mode is set, connecting the control unit with a communication line. The self-diagnostic portion includes a receiving section for receiving diagnostic information through the communication device; a diagnostic section for executing self-diagnosis against the copier, on the basis of the received diagnostic information; and a transmitting section for transmitting the results of the self-diagnosis through the communication device.

Abstract: A fluorine-containing polyether of the formula:A--X--A'wherein A and A' are the same or different and are each --COF, --COCl or --COOH, and X is --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 --R.sub.f --O--C.sub.m F.sub.2m --O--R.sub.f 'CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 -- in which R.sub.f and R.sub.f ' are the same or different and are each a group containing a perfluoroalkylpolyether group, and m is a number of from 1 to 6, and a fluorine-containing polyether of the formula:Z--X.sub.n --Z'wherein X is the same as defined above, Z and Z' are the same or different and are each --COF, --COCl, --COOH or --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 --R.sub.f --B in which R.sub.f is the same as defined above and B is a fluorine atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 perfluoroalkyl group, and n is a number of from 0 to 100 provided that when n is 1, Z and Z' are each --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 R.sub.f B, provided that when n is 0, both Z and Z' are each --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 R.sub.f B or when n is 1, at least one of Z and Z' is --CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 R.sub.f B.

Abstract: A halogen-containing polyether which comprises a repeating unit structure of the formula:--(CH.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.a --(CHClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.b --(CCl.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.c --(CHFCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.d --(CFClCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.e --(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.f --(I)wherein a, b, c, d, e and f are each 0 or a positive integer and satisfy the following equations:2.ltoreq.a+b+c+d+e+f.ltoreq.200 and 1.ltoreq.a+c+d+fand at least one terminal group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the formulas:--CH.sub.2 OH, --COOR.sup.1, --CONR.sup.1.sub.2, --COOOR.sup.2 Ph and --R.sup.2 Phwherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl group or an aromatic group, R.sup.2 is a divalent organic group and Ph is an aromatic group, which has good lubricating properties.