Abstract: An object is to provide a machine learning device that can reliably and promptly improve image classification accuracy. A machine learning device of the present invention includes: an image database that stores a plurality of images and image features of these images; and a processor that is connected to this image database and that performs machine learning using the plurality of images and the image features stored in the image database, and the processor preferentially selects a predetermined number of images that are images other than images used in past machine learning and that have the low similarities to the images used in the past machine learning, as images used for machine learning from among the images stored in the image database, and performs new machine learning using the selected images.

Abstract: A method is provided of a wireless communication device operating in connection with a cellular communication system providing a serving cell and one or more interfering cells. A signal is received comprising symbols of the serving cell transmitted in a downlink channel and symbols of the one or more interfering cells and a first function of a signal-to-interference ratio of the received signal is calculated. One or more of the interfering cells are selected as dominant interfering cells based on a respective average power of reference symbols of the one or more interfering cells in the received signal, an average power of demodulated symbols of the serving cell in the received signal and a respective average power of demodulated symbols of each of the dominant interfering cells in the received signal are determined.

Abstract: A method is provided of a wireless communication device operating in connection with a cellular communication system providing a serving cell and one or more interfering cells. A signal is received comprising symbols of the serving cell transmitted in a downlink channel and symbols of the one or more interfering cells and a first function of a signal-to-interference ratio of the received signal is calculated. One or more of the interfering cells are selected as dominant interfering cells based on a respective average power of reference symbols of the one or more interfering cells in the received signal, an average power of demodulated symbols of the serving cell in the received signal and a respective average power of demodulated symbols of each of the dominant interfering cells in the received signal are determined.

Abstract: A differential device has a differential case that houses a gear group, and a ring gear that is disposed fitted to the differential case. The differential case and the ring gear are supported rotatably about a drive shaft. The ring gear is made up of a helical gear. The ring gear abuts the differential case in the axial direction of the drive shaft. The ring gear and the differential case are welded at an abutting portion of the ring gear and the differential case in the axial direction of the drive shaft.

Abstract: A communication terminal device is operable to multiplex a plurality of channel signals based on TFC (Transport Format Combination) selected by performing a TFC selection and transmit it. The communication terminal device includes a storage unit operable to store a plurality of combination of classifications to which the gain factors belong, as a combination of gain factors for weighting each of the plurality of channel signals, and to store a quantity of reduction of a maximum transmission power when the plurality of channel signals in association with each combination of the plurality of classifications are multiplexed and transmitted, and a TFC selection unit operable to select the TFC by reading out the quantity of reduction in association with the combination of the classification corresponding to the combination of the gain factors in each TFC from the storage unit when the TFC selection is performed.

Abstract: A set of channelization codes to be monitored is divided into two groups. The first group includes those codes for which an associated symbol modulation and transmit-diversity scheme is known. In the second group are those codes that are characterized by an unknown symbol modulation or unknown transmit-diversity scheme. The quality of the transmission of each code is then evaluated, using a metric. The metric in turn is used to determine whether the code should be used in estimating the covariance matrix by correlating the RAKE data corresponding to the code (i.e., by computing a correlation matrix for the code) or by first subtracting the channel estimates from the channel samples before correlation (i.e., by computing a covariance matrix for the code). An impairment covariance matrix is computed from the covariance matrices and correlation matrices so computed.

Abstract: The peak-index calculator calculates a peak index as an indication of PAR in accordance with gain factors ? of channels. The coefficient selector includes a lookup table storing therein fitting coefficients X and Y each categorized in accordance with a combination of ?, and selects coefficients X and Y each having a value determined in accordance with a combination of the gain factors ?. The power-reduction calculator calculates a reduction in maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with both the peak index and the selected coefficients X and Y. The TXAGC calculator controls maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with the calculated reduction.

Abstract: Adaptive reconfiguration of a wireless receiver is enabled based on channel geometry. According to an embodiment, the wireless receiver includes a geometry factor processing module and signal processing modules, e.g. such as but not limited to an SIR estimation module, a power estimation module, a despreading module, a low-pass filter, a combing weight generation module, a coefficient estimation module, a synchronization control channel interference canceller module, etc. The geometry factor processing module determines a geometry factor for the channel over which signals are transmitted to the wireless receiver, the geometry factor being a measure of the ratio of total transmitted power received by the wireless receiver to total interference plus noise power at the wireless receiver. One or more of the receiver signal processing modules are reconfigurable based on the geometry factor.

Abstract: The peak-index calculator calculates a peak index as an indication of PAR in accordance with gain factors ? of channels. The coefficient selector includes a lookup table storing therein fitting coefficients X and Y each categorized in accordance with a combination of ?, and selects coefficients X and Y each having a value determined in accordance with a combination of the gain factors ?. The power-reduction calculator calculates a reduction in maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with both the peak index and the selected coefficients X and Y. The TXAGC calculator controls maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with the calculated reduction.

Abstract: The peak-index calculator calculates a peak index as an indication of PAR in accordance with gain factors ? of channels. The coefficient selector includes a lookup table storing therein fitting coefficients X and Y each categorized in accordance with a combination of ?, and selects coefficients X and Y each having a value determined in accordance with a combination of the gain factors ?. The power-reduction calculator calculates a reduction in maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with both the peak index and the selected coefficients X and Y. The TXAGC calculator controls maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with the calculated reduction.

Abstract: A set of channelization codes to be monitored is divided into two groups. The first group includes those codes for which an associated symbol modulation and transmit-diversity scheme is known. In the second group are those codes that are characterized by an unknown symbol modulation or unknown transmit-diversity scheme. The quality of the transmission of each code is then evaluated, using a metric. The metric in turn is used to determine whether the code should be used in estimating the covariance matrix by correlating the RAKE data corresponding to the code (i.e., by computing a correlation matrix for the code) or by first subtracting the channel estimates from the channel samples before correlation (i.e., by computing a covariance matrix for the code). An impairment covariance matrix is computed from the covariance matrices and correlation matrices so computed.

Abstract: A differential device has a differential case that houses a gear group, and a ring gear that is disposed fitted to the differential case. The differential case and the ring gear are supported rotatably about a drive shaft. The ring gear is made up of a helical gear. The ring gear abuts the differential case in the axial direction of the drive shaft. The ring gear and the differential case are welded at an abutting portion of the ring gear and the differential case in the axial direction of the drive shaft.

Abstract: Adaptive reconfiguration of a wireless receiver is enabled based on channel geometry. According to an embodiment, the wireless receiver includes a geometry factor processing module and signal processing modules, e.g. such as but not limited to an SIR estimation module, a power estimation module, a despreading module, a low-pass filter, a combing weight generation module, a coefficient estimation module, a synchronization control channel interference canceller module, etc. The geometry factor processing module determines a geometry factor for the channel over which signals are transmitted to the wireless receiver, the geometry factor being a measure of the ratio of total transmitted power received by the wireless receiver to total interference plus noise power at the wireless receiver. One or more of the receiver signal processing modules are reconfigurable based on the geometry factor.

Abstract: A communication terminal device is operable to multiplex a plurality of channel signals based on TFC (Transport Format Combination) selected by performing a TFC selection and transmit it. The communication terminal device includes a storage unit operable to store a plurality of combination of classifications to which the gain factors belong, as a combination of gain factors for weighting each of the plurality of channel signals, and to store a quantity of reduction of a maximum transmission power when the plurality of channel signals in association with each combination of the plurality of classifications are multiplexed and transmitted, and a TFC selection unit operable to select the TFC by reading out the quantity of reduction in association with the combination of the classification corresponding to the combination of the gain factors in each TFC from the storage unit when the TFC selection is performed.

Abstract: The peak-index calculator calculates a peak index as an indication of PAR in accordance with gain factors ? of channels. The coefficient selector includes a lookup table storing therein fitting coefficients X and Y each categorized in accordance with a combination of ?, and selects coefficients X and Y each having a value determined in accordance with a combination of the gain factors ?. The power-reduction calculator calculates a reduction in maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with both the peak index and the selected coefficients X and Y. The TXAGC calculator controls maximum signal-transmission power in accordance with the calculated reduction.

Abstract: An electric blower includes an electric motor including a stator and a rotor. The impeller is rotated by the electric motor. An air guide having a plurality of guide blades is disposed around the impeller, and a casing encloses the impeller and the air guide. The casing is provided with a number of exhaust openings through which a part of an air stream suctioned by the impeller is discharged, and a circumferential length of each of the exhaust openings is substantially identical to a circumferential distance between outer peripheral ends of adjacent guide blades. Alternatively, the circumferential length of each of the exhaust openings may be less or greater than the circumferential distance between outer peripheral ends of adjacent guide blades.

Abstract: An oxygen enrichment apparatus includes an oxygen enriching unit for generating oxygen-enriched air and a discharge unit for discharging the oxygen-enriched air transferred from the suction unit. The oxygen-enriched air generated by the oxygen enriching unit has an oxygen concentration ranging from about 25% to 35%. The apparatus also includes a suction unit for suctioning the oxygen-enriched air from the oxygen enriching unit and a control unit for controlling the operation of the suction unit. The main body is provided with a display unit for indicating a state that the oxygen-enriched air is being discharged out by the discharge unit. The oxygen enriching unit has at least one oxygen enriching membrane for generating the oxygen-enriched air and a condensed water treating unit is installed at an air passage for guiding the oxygen-enriched air from the oxygen enriching unit to the discharge unit via the suction unit.

Abstract: In a phase locked loop type frequency synthesizer including a phase/frequency comparator for receiving an input signal, a charge pump circuit, a loop filter for generating a control voltage, a voltage control oscillator block including a plurality of voltage controlled oscillators controlled by the control voltage, and a frequency divider formed by a fixed frequency divider and a programmable frequency divider, a selecting circuit selects and activates only one of the voltage controlled oscillators, and counts a number of output pulses of the first frequency divider within a predetermined number of output pulses of the input signal while applying a bias voltage to the loop filter. Thus, the one of the voltage controlled oscillators being selected so that the number of the output pulses of the first frequency divider is brought close to an optimum value.

Abstract: In a phase locked loop type frequency synthesizer including a phase/frequency comparator for receiving an input signal, a charge pump circuit, a loop filter for generating a control voltage, a voltage control oscillator block including a plurality of voltage controlled oscillators controlled by the control voltage, and a frequency divider formed by a fixed frequency divider and a programmable frequency divider, a selecting circuit selects and activates only one of the voltage controlled oscillators, and counts a number of output pulses of the first frequency divider within a predetermined number of output pulses of the input signal while applying a bias voltage to the loop filter. Thus, the one of the voltage controlled oscillators being selected so that the number of the output pulses of the first frequency divider is brought close to an optimum value.

Abstract: An electric blower includes an electric motor including a stator and a rotor. The impeller is rotated by the electric motor. An air guide having a plurality of guide blades is disposed around the impeller, and a casing encloses the impeller and the air guide. The casing is provided with a number of exhaust openings through which a part of an air stream suctioned by the impeller is discharged, and a circumferential length of each of the exhaust openings is substantially identical to a circumferential distance between outer peripheral ends of adjacent guide blades. Alternatively, the circumferential length of each of the exhaust openings may be less or greater than the circumferential distance between outer peripheral ends of adjacent guide blades.