Abstract: A powder molding press method of a green compact for a cutting insert including: filling a molding space with raw material powder in a state where a lower punch is inserted from below into a hole portion of a die; performing preliminary molding by inserting an upper punch for preliminary molding including a preliminary molding surface having a shape different from a shape obtained by inverting the upper surface of the green compact for a cutting insert in a plane symmetry into the molding space from above such that a thick portion between the upper and lower surfaces in the direction of the insert center line is filled with more raw material powder than a thin portion therebetween, relative to a state before the step of performing the preliminary molding; and inserting an upper punch for final molding into the molding space from above to powder-molding-press the raw material powder.

Abstract: A surface-coated cutting tool has excellent welding resistance and fracturing resistance and comprises a hard coating layer, including at least a lower layer and an upper layer, formed on a surface of a cutting tool body. The lower layer is formed of one layer or two or more layers of a TiC layer, a TiN layer, a TiCN layer, a TiCO layer, and a TiCNO layer. The upper layer is found as an Al2O3 layer on a surface of the lower layer. On at least an outermost surface of the upper layer of a rake face, a zirconium oxide layer is formed in an area ratio of 30% to 70%. The Al2O3 layer on the rake face has a tensile residual stress of 10 to 200 MPa and a surface roughness Ra is 0.25 ?m or less.

Abstract: A powder molding press method of a green compact for a cutting insert including: filling a molding space with raw material powder in a state where a lower punch is inserted from below into a hole portion of a die; performing preliminary molding by inserting an upper punch for preliminary molding including a preliminary molding surface having a shape different from a shape obtained by inverting the upper surface of the green compact for a cutting insert in a plane symmetry into the molding space from above such that a thick portion between the upper and lower surfaces in the direction of the insert center line is filled with more raw material powder than a thin portion therebetween, relative to a state before the step of performing the preliminary molding; and inserting an upper punch for final molding into the molding space from above to powder-molding-press the raw material powder.