Abstract: The present disclosure provides a fluorine-containing polyether compound having a repeating unit represented by formula (1). In formula (1), n represents an integer of 1 to 8, Ph represents a phenylene group, X1 represents a heterocyclic ring or a hydrocarbon ring, one or both of two phenylene groups represented by Ph, and the heterocyclic ring or hydrocarbon ring represented by X1 are optionally condensed with each other, and the phenylene group, the heterocyclic ring, and the hydrocarbon ring optionally have a substituent.

Abstract: A polybenzimidazole production method for producing the polybenzimidazole including a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following formula (a): two Xs are each individually a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group, the production method including a step (1-1) of polymerizing a tetramine compound and a dicarboxylic acid derivative compound to provide a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide, and a step (1-2) of dehydrocyclizing the polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide.

Abstract: A triazine ring-containing polymer including a structural unit represented by General Formula 1: *-[A-B-]-*??General Formula 1 wherein, in General Formula 1, A is represented by General Formula 2, B is represented by General Formula 3, and * indicates a point linked to another group or structural unit: wherein, in General Formula 2 and General Formula 3, L, R1 to R6, m1, n1, and * are the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A method for producing a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide including a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following formula: two Xs are each individually a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group, the method including: a step (1-1) of polymerizing a tetramine compound (3) and a dicarboxylic acid derivative compound (4) as defined herein to provide the polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide.

Abstract: A polybenzimidazole production method for producing the polybenzimidazole including a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following formula (a): two Xs are each individually a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group, the production method including a step (1-1) of polymerizing a tetramine compound and a dicarboxylic acid derivative compound to provide a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide, and a step (1-2) of dehydrocyclizing the polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide.

Abstract: A fluorinated amide compound having a specific repeating unit and a fluorinated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring-containing compound having a specific repeating unit.

Abstract: An amide compound and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring-containing compound which have a specific repeating unit and a crosslinking site represented by Formula (2): —C?CX1 at a molecular end.

Abstract: A fluorine-containing polybenzimidazole containing a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following: wherein two Xs are each individually a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group. Also disclosed is a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide, a polybenzimidazole production method, film, flexible wiring board, printed circuit board, and polymer electrolyte membrane.

Abstract: A method for producing a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide including a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following formula: two Xs are each individually a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group, the method including: a step (1-1) of polymerizing a tetramine compound (3) and a dicarboxylic acid derivative compound (4) as defined herein to provide the polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide.

Abstract: An organic-inorganic hybrid composition including a polymer having a triazine ring structure in a main chain of the polymer (A); an inorganic particulate (B); and a surface-treating agent having a triazine ring structure represented by Formula (1)(C): wherein, in Formula (1), R1 is a carboxyl group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfo group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, wherein a number median diameter (Dn50) of the inorganic particulate (B) is greater than or equal to about 1 nm and less than or equal to about 20 nm.

Abstract: A triazine ring-containing polymer including a repeating unit represented by Formula (1) and having a number average molecular weight of greater than about 20000 g/mol and less than or equal to about 50000 g/mol: wherein, in Formula (1), R1 is each independently a C1 to C5 alkyl group and R2 is each independently a divalent group having at least one aromatic hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: A triazine ring-containing polymer including a structural unit represented by General Formula 1: *-[A-B-]-*??General Formula 1 wherein, in General Formula 1, A is represented by General Formula 2, B is represented by General Formula 3, and * indicates a point linked to another group or structural unit: wherein, in General Formula 2 and General Formula 3, L, R1 to R6, m1, n1, and * are the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: A fluorine-containing polybenzimidazole containing a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1): wherein Rf is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an alkylene group optionally containing a substituent, or a group represented by the following: wherein two Xs are each individually a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R1 is a divalent organic group. Also disclosed is a polybenzimidazole precursor polyamide, a polybenzimidazole production method, film, flexible wiring board, printed circuit board, and polymer electrolyte membrane.

Abstract: Disclosed an organic-inorganic hybrid composition including a polymer (A) including a triazine ring structure represented by General Formula (1) in a polymer main chain structure; wherein, in the formula, R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, aryl group, aralkyl group, amino group, arylamino group, alkylthio group, or arylthio group, an inorganic particulate (B); and a surface-treatment agent (C) including an acidic functional group wherein the polymer (A) is a thermoplastic polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) and a number median diameter (Dn50) of the inorganic particulate (B) is greater than or equal to about 1 nm and less than or equal to about 20 nm, and an article and an optical component including the organic-inorganic hybrid composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a triazine ring-containing polymer including a repeating unit represented by Formula (1) and has a number average molecular weight of greater than about 20000 g/mol and less than or equal to about 50000 g/mol: wherein, in Formula (1), R1 is each independently a C1 to C5 alkyl group and R2 is each independently a divalent group having at least one aromatic hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: An organic-inorganic hybrid composition including a polymer having a triazine ring structure in a main chain of the polymer (A); an inorganic particulate (B); and a surface-treating agent having a triazine ring structure represented by Formula (1)(C): wherein, in Formula (1), R1 is a carboxyl group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfo group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, wherein a number median diameter (Dn50) of the inorganic particulate (B) is greater than or equal to about 1 nm and less than or equal to about 20 nm.

Abstract: Disclosed an organic-inorganic hybrid composition including a polymer (A) including a triazine ring structure represented by General Formula (1) in a polymer main chain structure; wherein, in the formula, R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, aryl group, aralkyl group, amino group, arylamino group, alkylthio group, or arylthio group, an inorganic particulate (B); and a surface-treatment agent (C) including an acidic functional group wherein the polymer (A) is a thermoplastic polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) and a number median diameter (Dn50) of the inorganic particulate (B) is greater than or equal to about 1 nm and less than or equal to about 20 nm, and an article and an optical component including the organic-inorganic hybrid composition.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor, a polyimide using the polyimide precursor, and a polyimide film using the polyimide. The polyimide film has excellent adhesiveness to a metal layer or an adhesive, and has improved heat resistance. The polyimide solution may be used as a coating material.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor for obtaining a polyimide film having excellent adhesiveness to metals and improved transmittance in the UV-visible range, a polyimide in which the polyimide precursor is used, a polyimide film in which the polyimide is used, and a method for manufacturing a triazine compound used for manufacturing the polyimide precursor, polyimide film and polyimide.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor, a polyimide using the polyimide precursor, and a polyimide film using the polyimide. The polyimide precursor comprises a structural unit represented by general formula (AI): in which A is tetravalent aromatic group or aliphatic group, B is divalent aromatic group, and each R2 independently represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylsilyl group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, in which B in general formula (AI) includes a triazine moiety represented by following formula (AB1): in which R1 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic group, and R3 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.